初中英語英語閱讀理解匯編解題技巧講解及練習(xí)題(含答案)及解析(文件)

　

【正文】 A.some students care little about their own futuresD.All the people think allowing students to choose their classes can help them find their own possibilities.C.s not important to see the differences in each student in school education.（4）What39。To change our educationD. （3）正誤判斷題，根據(jù) 本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、正誤判斷題和標(biāo)題判斷題幾種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；正誤判斷題也屬于細(xì)節(jié)理解題，需要根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行正誤判定；標(biāo)題判斷題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想，最后凝練句式獲取答案。 Everyone faces challenges in their life, but some are more important than others. Daniel Kish had serious problems with his eyes when he was born. And doctors took away both of his eyes before he was fourteen months old. Each click is like a camera flash. I make a 3D image of the things around me for hundreds of feet in every direction How challenging is it to teach people to use sonar?t in the eyes, it39。Kish started to move around using sonar.bacdabdcHe lives in fear of things that he imagines.C.Riding a Bike Using Sonar.C.但是他現(xiàn)在開始使用聲納。眼見不在眼里，它在心里。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （3）推理判斷題。他擅長(zhǎng)騎車，所以在交通中他能騎自行車。故選A。t in the eyes, it39。5．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確答案。 A young couple decided to go camping in the mountains to celebrate their first year of marriage. They took with them all the things they would need to go camping—warm clothes, food and a tent. Her husband answered, I see millions of stars.s right. What does that mean to you?s true, then there could be life on one of those planets, That39。 His wife said, You are wrong. It means that someone has stolen our tent!（1）The young couple went to the mountains to _____________. A.celebrate birthdays（2）Before going hiking, they ______________. A.set up a tentsomeone stole their tentD.B.A Missing Tent （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) They went up to the mountains and found the perfect place to set up their tent. After that, they decided to go for a hike（遠(yuǎn)足）to see more of the mountains 可知去遠(yuǎn)足之前，他們搭個(gè)帳篷，故選B。根據(jù) It means that someone has stolen our tent 可知妻子想告訴丈夫有人偷了他們的帳篷，故選A。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 Everyone has eaten instant noodles（方便面）. It is very easy to cook it instantly by putting the noodles into the boiling water and adding in ingredient packets, together with other food like eggs or vegetables. However, have you ever wondered whether this is the correct way of cooking it? Hope this article will help you when you choose to eat instant noodles.（1）The function of the wax coating in the instant noodles is to_______. A.make the noodles joined in a piece and avoid them sticking together（2）What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A.Researches on advantages of the wax coating.（3）What does the underlined word contain mean? A.C.To tell us the dangers of instant noodles.B. （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句owever, researches have shown that the layer of wax coating on the noodles is quite harmful to our body and we should not eat it too often.理解可知，contain的含義是包含，故選B。本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題等常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出主題句。 In about 1503, during Christopher Columbus39。 At first, the local people on the island were very kind to the European visitors, giving them all the food and clothes they needed to survive. However, as the months passed, the local people became more and more unhappy with their guests, who were tricking and stealing from them. Finally the locals decided to stop helping. Without food or any way to leave the island, Columbus39。 Luckily for Columbus, he had a book about the stars and planets on his ship. It described the movements of all the objects in the night sky. The book, written by a wellknown German scientist, said there would be a total lunar eclipse（月食）and how long it would last. . A.providing them with a book（2）The local people became angry because the Europeans were cheats and thievesD.From his group.D.They admired the local people.D.一開始島上的人對(duì)他們很友好，但是后來他們偷盜當(dāng)?shù)厝说臇|西，當(dāng)?shù)厝司屯Ｖ沽怂械墓?yīng)，哥倫布了解天文，他計(jì)算出了月食的時(shí)間，說是上帝對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)厝瞬唤o他們提供幫助的懲罰，于是當(dāng)?shù)厝司烷_給他們提供幫助了。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) However, as the months passed, the local people became more and more unhappy with their guests, who were tricking and stealing from them. ???????（4）邏輯推理題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，歐洲人遇到的問題是他們自作自受，故答案是D。8．閱讀理解 s hopes for success were broken again and again. However, Hollywood was just everything to him. When he first came to California? Larry had decided never to give up and return home without success. Therefore, he kept on trying. Some day, he told himself, my big chance would e.s big restaurants. His pay was low, but since the guests were kind enough to give him more money, he managed to make a living. One day he recognized an important film director driving into the parking lot and getting out of his car. Larry had recently heard that the man was ready to make a new picture.s only fair to tell you that it39。 Larry got a small part in the director39。helped him make a lot of moneyB.he needed a driver very muchB.s hard experience beforeB.he gave up and returned homehe drove the director39。D.why Larry could remember many things beforeD.s big restaurant 拉里找到了一份工作——在好萊塢的一家大餐館停車One day he recognized an important film director driving into the parking lot and getting out of his car. Larry had recently heard that the man was ready to make a new picture 一天，他認(rèn)出了一位重要的電影導(dǎo)演，他開車進(jìn)了停車場(chǎng)，下了車。s only fair to tell you that it39。根據(jù) 根據(jù)拉里在導(dǎo)演的下一部電影中扮演了一個(gè)小角色可知，He was on his Way是他開始走向成功 ， 故選B。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。Spain.England.The United States.Thailand.（2）Which activity is held in Black Rock Desert? A.B.C.D.Burning a large real man is the best part of the Burning Man Festival.D.可知五月份可以去英國(guó)，故答案是B。 （3）正誤判斷題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，哪一個(gè)節(jié)日也不是在一天之內(nèi)結(jié)束的，因此B的陳述是正確的，故答案是B。10．閱讀理解 s eyes shone. Dark, wool