大學英語讀寫譯(2)期末測試題及答案(文件)

　

【正文】 s 71 governing councils, 72 some local businessmen and local politicians as 73 as a few academics. The state began to give grants to them fifty years 74 , and by 1970 each university derived nearly all its 75 from state grants. Students have to 76 fees and living costs, but every student may receive from the local authority of the place 77 he lives a personal grant which is enough to pay his full costs, including lodging and 78 unless his parents are 79 . Most 80 take jobs in the summer 81 about six weeks, but they do not normally do outside 82 during the academic year. The Department of Education takes 83 for the payment which cover the whole expenditure of the 84 , but it does not exercise direct control. It can have an important influence 85 new developments through its power to distribute funds, but it takes the advice of the University Grants Committee, a body which is mainly 86 of academics. 67. A. with B. by C. at D. into 68. A. amount B. quantity C. lot D. number 69. A. more B. much C. less D. fewer 70. A. with B. to C. from D. beyond 71. A. self B. kind C. own D. personal 72. A. making B. consisting C. including D. taking 73. A. good B. long C. little D. well 74. A. ago B. before C. after D. ever 75. A. suggestions B. grades C. profits D. funds 76. A. make B. pay C. change D. delay 77. A. what B. which C. where D. how 78. A. living B. drinking C. food D. shelter 79. A. poor B. generous C. kindhearted D. rich 80. A. professors B. students C. politicians D. businessmen 81. A. at B. since C. with D. for 82. A. travel B. work C. experiment D. study 83. A. responsibility B. advice C. duty D. pleasure 84. A. government B. school C. universities D. mittees 85. A. at B. to C. on D. from 86. A. consisted B. posed C. made D. taken Part V Translation (10 points) Directions: There are 5 inplete sentences in this part. Complete them by translating the Chinese given in brackets into English. 87__________________________(待到戰爭爆發時 ),most people had already left. had failed thousands of times______________________________(他才成功的制造出 )the first electric lamp shall______________________________________（不遺余力的） find out the truth. appreciate______________________________（你主動幫助我） won the championship,_________________________________（這是出乎我們意料之外的） 答案 : 大學英語讀寫譯（二） 期末測試題（ 2） Part I Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (10%，每題 1 分 ) 1. Y 2. N 3. Y 4. Y 5. N 6. N 7. NG 8. one third 9. glaciers and ice caps 10. water pollution Part II Reading Comprehension(Reading in depth) (40%) Section A (10%，每題 1 分 ) 47. F 53 D 56. K Section B(30%，每題 2 分 ) 1115 CBBBA 1620 CDCCB 2125 CDDCC Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20%， 每題 1 分 ) 2630 AACAB 3135 BDDBC 5761 DACCB 6266 DBCCA Part IV Cloze(20%， 每題 1 分 ) 6771 BDABC 7276 CDADB 7781 CCDBD 8286 BACCB Part V Translation (10%，每題 2 分 ) 評分原則及標準： 1. 整體內容和語言均正確，得 2 分。 5. 大小寫錯誤及標點符號忽略不計。 3. 整體意思正確但語言有錯誤，得 1 分。） Passage A In numerous studies, happy people share four traits. First, happy people like themselves. On questionnaires designed to 47 selfesteem, they agree with 48 such as “I’m a lot of fun to be with” and “I have good ideas.” They also see themselves as more ethical, more intelligent, healthier, and more likeable than other people. Secondly, happy people feel that they have control over their lives. They feel empowered instead of 49 , so they do better in school and work, and deal with stress better. Research in prisons, nursing homes, and totalitarian countries has shown the 50 effects of the lack of personal control. When people don’t have control over their lives, they 51 from depression and poor health. This is also the case when 52 poverty takes away people’s feelings of control in their lives. The third 53 that happy people share is optimism. People who agreed with the statement, “When I 54 something new, I expect to succeed,” were 55 more successful, healthier, and happier. Fourth, 56 have found that happy people are extroverts. A. generally F. measure K. researchers B. unrelated G. suffer L. inner C. leading H. extreme M. statements D. trait I. prompt N. depressing E. encouraged J. helpless O. undertake Passage B That 47 for change also represents deeply 48 ideas of freedom. Danish scholar Otto Jespersen wrote in 1905, “The English language would not have been what it is if the English had not been for centuries great 49 of the 50 of each individual and if everybody had not been free to strike out new paths for himself.” I like that idea. Consider that the same 51 soil producing the English language also 52 the great principles of freedom and rights of man in the modern world. The first shoots 53 in Eng