20xx年河北中考英語試題及答案(存儲版)

　　

【正文】 he Continent were being more and more fond of tea. Until then tea had been drunk without milk in it. But one day a famous French lady named Madame de Sevigne decided to see what tea tasted like when milk was added. She found it so pleasant that she would never again drink it without milk. Because she was such a great lady her friends thought they must copy everything she did, so they also drank their tea with milk in it. Slowly this habit spread until it reached England and today only very few Britons drink tea without milk.Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard. 26. Why did some Britons cook tea leaves at the beginning?【解析】選[B]。【點睛】inspiration是形容詞inspirational的名詞形式。選項均以By+現在分詞開頭表明，本題考查行為方式。對話中女士向男士咨詢Chapter 12中她不明白的內容，即erosion and the deposit of sediment on the deep sea floor是如何發生的，后面都是男士針對此問題進行回答。結合女士說的I wish Mary would put on a different record以及男士的附和It used to be one of my favorites before...hear it so often可推知，他們聽夠Mary的歌了，感到厭煩了，故答案為[D]。15. W: Professor Hook was so strange today. M: I noticed that too. He was talking so quietly and then not giving us any homework at all. Can you believe that? Q: What can be inferred about Professor Hook?【聽前預測】選項中的He，assigns homework，class，students等表明，對話與He布置作業有關。13. W: I hear the Grand Hotel has a new manager. Did you notice any change when you stayed there last week? M: Yes, I found the room was surprisingly clean now, and the service was much better, too. Q: What can we learn about the hotel?【聽前預測】選項中的hotel，better，pared with，the former，clearer等表明，對話可能與對hotel的評價和比較有關。空前的不定冠詞a和形容詞growing表明，本空應填一單數名詞。40.【解析】improved。空前的be able to表明，本空應填一原形動詞。【點睛】But轉折處為常考點，其后的內容通常為答案所在。由短文中提到的for three to four days a week for about thirty to forty minutes…an affective schedule for reducing weight可知，答案為[D]。 while pastry, rice, potatoes, and bread contain almost no fat and are a highenergy source of plex carbohydrates. You know that many food manufactures use sugar to make lowfat or fatfree foods taste good, but don’t worry too much about that. You don’t necessarily “get fat” by eating sugar, since sugar is an indirect fat.When you exercise, carbohydrates are the first calories to burn. If you want to burn off fat, it’s good to do some sort of aerobic exercise such as biking, swimming, running, or fast walking. But you have to keep doing this exercise for at least twenty minutes because it takes about that long before we start to burn fat. And then the effect of burning fat decreases after 45 minutes of exercise. So if you do some sort of aerobic exercise for three to four days a week for about thirty to forty minutes, you’ll have an affective schedule for reducing weight.Questions 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.30. According to the speaker, which should you eat more?【解析】選[B]。短文中間引用大型動物獵殺者在他們的日記中寫的話，理解了其中提到的Hunting is not a cruel and senseless killing…not if you kill to feed your people即可選出答案[A]。選項中的Partly because及選項內容表明，本題考查獵人不再捕獵的原因之一。選項中重復出現的projects表明，本題與某種項目有關。選項中的They，not news，aren’t pleasant，difficult to understand等表明，本題可能考查某人不喜歡閱讀某類新聞的原因。20. What surprises the speakers?【解析】選[A]。18. W: These tomatoes are huge! You must have watered them a lot! M: Yes, I did. They ought to be ripe enough to pick by the next Friday when we have our piic. Q: Where did the conversation most probably take place?【聽前預測】選項表明，本題考查地點場所，考生需要快速瀏覽選項，并在聽音時捕捉關鍵信息對號入座。16. W: Which of these sweaters do you like better? M: That is not an easy question for me to answer, since this one isn’t my favorite color and the other one is too fancy for me. Q: What conclusion can be drawn from the man’s answer?【聽前預測】選項中的He likes/doesn’t like以及重復出現的sweater表明，對話可能與男士喜不喜歡sweater有關。男士提到自己買不到慢跑鞋，女士用反問語氣提出建議Why not order them from a catalog? [C]是對女士的建議的同義轉述，故為答案。女士提到的…drive carefully...wouldn’t get a traffic ticket和男士提到的but it didn’t work out that way表明，男士收到了罰單（get a traffic ticket），故答案為[B]。男士指出Jim不喜歡他的cousin，女士說There have been hard feelings between them for years，由此可知，他們（Jim和cousin）不和已很多年，選項中能概括這個含義的是[C]，故為答案。【解 析】選[B]。17. W: Hi, George. Could you give me a ride? I want to buy some food for the piic. M: OK. I’m going home, but I can drop you at the supermarket. Q: What does the woman want to do?【聽前預測】選項均以動詞原形開頭表明，本題考查建議或行為。Now you will hear the two long conversations.Conversation One【聽前預測】選項中多次出現Newspaper以及circulation，advertisements，news section，read等表明，對話與報紙有關，涉及報紙的發行量、廣告及讀者的選擇等。【點睛】對話中也提到了日報的staff, circulation和advertisement，但均不是使人感到吃驚的內容，故排除其他三項。(Knock, knock…)M: Come in.W: Good morning, Mr. Brown.M: Oh, e in, Mary. I’ve been expecting you. Take a seat.W: Thanks.M: And what can I do for you?W: Well, I was thinking about taking a year off after we finish school this summer, and I wanted some advice.M: I see. You mean putting off going to university for a year?W: That’s right. I’ve been offered a place at London University, but what I’d really like to do is take a year out first — do something different, maybe go abroad.M: So were you thinking of getting some sort of job, or traveling around? I mean, is your main aim to earn some money, or to do something else? Or do you want to do a bit of both?W: I’d really like to travel — but I don’t have any money. But I’ve heard of an organization called Peterson International — and that’s what I want to ask you about. Do you know anything about it?M: Sure. It’s a charity and it’s aimed very much at young people like you, and what they do is to get teams of young people to work together on various projects all over the world — environment projects, munity projects, that sort of thing.W: Mum, it sounds great. Is it just English people on the projects?M: No, they’re international teams. You’d be working with quite a variety of people.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. When does Mary want to take a year off?【解析】選[D]。25. Where do the people in the Peters