北師大版七年級非謂語動詞專項練習題(完整版)

　　

【正文】 星期日做一些清洗工作。”原句中的“will be built”為謂語部分，句子成分已經完整，所以得出所填第一空第二空的“連接揚州和南京”部分不是謂語部分，所以應該使用非謂語結構，做后置定語，修飾“railway”，所以可以排除B。根據句意結構，可知選C。46．A解析：A【詳解】句意：中國宇宙飛船“天問一號”成功登陸火星表面，標志著中國航天發展取得歷史性成就。44．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我仍然喜歡在業余時間聽那些老歌來享受自我。考查非謂語。考查非謂語動詞及固定短語。get sb. doing sth：讓某人做某事，使某人做某事。38．B解析：B【詳解】句意：他的電視機出毛病了。get the car started“車被啟動”；try doing sth“嘗試做某事”；try to do sth“盡力做某事，試圖做某事”。句子成分分析，動詞要用非謂語形式做狀語，排除A；根據句意學生是主動抱怨，且事情已經發生了，用ing形式。她立即停下來給110打電話。他的笑話總是能讓我們大笑。28．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我的自行車壞了。考查動詞的過去分詞。本題考查含情態動詞的被動語態表示推測，it could be +主語+doing的結構表示可能有……在做著某事；故選B。此處為現在分詞作狀語，表示原因。20．A解析：A【解析】句意：——我正在考慮如何去做我的新工作。A為動名詞；B為動詞原形；C為過去式；D為動詞不定式。“特殊疑問詞 + 動詞不定式which to choose”作decide的賓語成分。故選D。13．D解析：D【詳解】句意：我們的校長不在辦公室。根據句意，“卷起新褲子的目的是為了防止落灰”，to do不定式可以在句子中作目的狀語。relax動詞原形；relaxing動名詞，現在分詞；to relax動詞不定式；relaxed過去式；分析句子可知“I listened to”作定語修飾“those classical songs”，結合“______ my students”可知是缺動詞不定式作目的狀語，故選C。固定搭配：make it difficult for sb. to do sth.“做某事對于某人來說是很難的”，it是形式賓語，真正的賓語是動詞不定式。5．D解析：D【詳解】句意：我不喜歡悲傷的電影，因為它經常會讓我哭。3．B解析：B【詳解】句意：工人們被迫一天工作十小時。s great! But my parents are too busy ________ operations to spare me any time.A．to do B．done C．doing D．do【參考答案】一、選擇題1．B解析：B【詳解】句意：人生就是在等待正確的時機，伺機而動，因為每個人都有自己的時區。 tie B．wear。 to talk B．it。 aren’t used to B．not to move。 filling B．to start。 not to drive B．going。 heard C．such。s death made it difficult for her ________ schoolwork.A．finish B．to finish C．finishing D．to finishing7．I still like those good old songs I listened to _________ myself in my free time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed8．As a teacher, I chose those classical songs I listened to ________ my students these days.A．relax B．relaxing C．to relax D．relaxed9．— I decide ___________ hard on my English.—You need to speak as much as possible.A．working B．worked C．to work D．work10．Sallie rolls up her new trousers carefully _____ them from dust.A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．to protecting11．The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police________.A．not to do B．do not C．not do D．not to do so12．—Sandy, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a moment 1 It39。 not driving21．________ ill, I can’t go to school today.A．Because of B．As C．Being D．With22．He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.A．understand B．understoodC．understands D．understanding23．— Listen! Can you hear something?— Yeah, it could be some children outside.A．were playing B．playingC．to play D．play24．I like watching people _____in the street.A．walking B．walked C．to walk D．be walking25．—________ twice, the cat refused to move near to the table unless the dog was away.A．Being bitten B．Bitten C．Having bitten D．To be bitten26．After World War II, Anne’s father collected her diary and had it ___________ in 1947.A．publish B．to publish C．published D．been published27．Alice couldn’t make herself ________ attention to because her classmates made so much noise.A．pay B．paid C．paying28．My bike is broken. I will have it________ tomorrow morning.A．fix up B．fixed up C．repairing D．to repair29．________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor.A．Compare B．Compared C．Comparing D．Compares30．Max is a funny boy. His jokes always make us ________a lot.A．to laugh B．laughing C．laugh D．laughs31．—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to ________ the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A．see B．seeing C．sees D．saw32．When I was young I liked to listen to the radio, ________ for my favourite song.A．wait B．waited C．waiting D．so that wa