成人高考英語試題(完整版)

　　

【正文】 __.A. wanted to be as cool as other boys of his ageB. tried to attract girls with his cool mannerC. was fond of improving family financesD. was seldom good at his lessons59. By saying “My mother made me a deal”, Ben Carson meant that his mother ____.A. refused to buy him the shirtB. made an agreement with himC. asked him to deal with the problemD. showed him how to save money60. Ben Carson started studying hard again and rose back to the top because_____.A. he had got his shirt anywayB. he got his mother as his teacherC. he wanted to be a financial genius D. he had a better goal to run after61. Ben Carson’s story tells us that ______.A. a boy should not learn from his peersB. he didn’t understand his mother as a boyC. what his mother taught him has changed his lifeD. people with little education may bee a geniusDMost people can remember a time in their lives when they learned something almost by accident, that is, without consciously (有意識(shí)地) trying to learn it. Often this kind of learning happens when we are in fact trying to learn something else. For example, many people learn a number of English words not by memorizing them or studying them directly, but by doing something they enjoy, like listening to popular songs that contain them. Similarly, some people learn words in Chinese or Japanese nit by studying those languages directly, but by studying martial arts, such as kungfu or aikido, in which Chinese or Japanese terms are used. Foreign students in the United States often learn the system (體系) of measurement simply having to shop and cook for themselves. Those activities require them to learn words like pound, gallon, inch and yard.Many educators believe that such a kind of learning, generally called contentbased learning, is the best way to learn the rules of a system. Supporters of contentbased learning argue that people can best understand and remember a system’s basic rules by ing upon them in the context (環(huán)境) of that system—not by studying and memorizing them out of context. Therefore, supporters of contentbased learning feel that grammatical rules can best be mastered indirectly through reading and writing, rather than by mere memorization. Likewise, they feel that mathematical rules can best be learned by working out reallife problems where such rules are needed to find out the answers. In many cases, our own learning experiences may support the ideas that we have a deeper understanding of rules we find out from context than of those memorized out of context.62. By saying “they learned something almost by accident”, the author means “they learned something without _____.” A. realizing they are learning itB. paying attention to the accidentC. understanding what they are learning D. knowing what they should learn next63. Shopping and cooking in a foreign country _____. A. are necessary for students studying systemsB. help one learn measure used in that countryC. tell one what is needed to learn to live thereD. require people to know how to measure64. Many educators believe that the best way to master the basic rules of a system is ______.A. learning them in the contextB. producing problems from contextC. memorizing the related words firstD. fixing attention on the rules themselves65. What does the author most probably think of the contentbased learning?A. He doubts it.B. He supports it.C. He considers it funny.D. He finds it impractical.五 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5句；每句滿分為3分，共15分） 根據(jù)中文提示，將對(duì)話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫在線上。找出這個(gè)詞，并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊的括號(hào)里。（ ） motorcycle is very good, but I don’t think I can ___ it.A. pay B. spend C. afford D. cost（ ）7. In China, every boy and girl ______ a right to education. A. have B. has C. will have D. had（ ） situation is quite serous and will bee even worse unless some measures _____.