賓語從句易錯點匯總及練習測試題經典(更新版)

　　

【正文】 he is leaving 他為什么要離開；D. when he will leave他將在何時離開。例如：I wonder who cleaned the room. I wonder who will clean the room.例如：I knew she had swept the floor.例如：They knew the sun is much bigger than the earth.17．—Do you know ? —Let me see. I remember it was on March 18th.A．why did they move here B．why they moved hereC．when did they move here D．when they moved here【答案】D【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：你知道他們什么時候搬到這兒嗎？ 讓我想想。但我不知道她叫什么名字。12．— Excuse me, could you tell me ______? —There is a supermarket over there. You can get some there.A．how I can find a supermarket B．where the supermarket isC．where I can buy some fruit D．Where can I buy some fruit【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：打擾了，你能告訴我，我能在哪里買到水果？那邊有一個超市。考查賓語從句。——秦嶺野生動物園怎么樣？根據How about Qinling Wild Zoo？可知要去某地玩，故排除CD兩項。【點睛】本題旨在考查賓語從句這一語法，做這類題時，要從三方面考慮：一、選準連接詞（引導詞）； 二、連接詞后緊跟從句的主語（注意主謂一致等）； 三、若主句是過去時，從句要改為相對應的過去的某種時態；四、需用陳述語序。在賓語從句中只能使用陳述句語序，不能使用疑問句語序，結合答語中Sure, two 。根據語境，你能告訴“我”湯姆在哪里嗎。根據后文for I heard the boss shouting因為聽到老板的訓斥，可知是表原因。A. how怎樣；B. where哪兒；C. when什么時候；D. why為什么。本題主要考查賓語從句。4．Judy, do you know_______? Sure, two days.A．when did the sports meeting beginB．where the sports meeting was heldC．how often the sports meeting is heldD．how long the sports meeting will last【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：朱迪，你知道運動會將持續多長時間嗎？當然，兩天。賓語從句的語序是陳述語序，B、C和D是疑問句語序，可知排除；A是陳述句語序；故選A。我想知道我們可以去哪。我想知道這封信是誰寄來的。主句謂語動詞asked是一般過去時，賓語從句也要用過去時態，故選B。14．Do you know our head teacher over there?I have seen her before. But I don’t know___________.A．what her name is B．what does she look likeC．where she is D．what is she【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你認識那邊的班主任嗎？——我以前見過她。【點睛】賓語從句要用陳述語序，即引導詞+主語+謂語+其他例如：Do you know who they are waiting for?賓語從句時態遵循：主現從任意，主過從過去，從句是客觀事實與真理，一律用一般現在時。賓語從句需用陳述句語序，A項是疑問句語序，可排除A。分析：考查賓語從句，賓語從句體現陳述語序，根據next time可知是將來時態，故A不對；B項的引導詞應用whether因為后面出現了or not。考查賓語從句的引導詞。故選A。——不要熬夜太晚，否則你將會筋疲力盡的。根據句意故選A。t know .I was not at the meeting.A．what does he say at the meetingB．what did he say at the meetingC．what he says at the meetingD．what he said at the meeting【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——請你告訴我，他在會議上講了什么？——對不起，我不知道。根據題意，故選C