大學英語四級真題及答案多套題及詳解(留存版)

　　

【正文】 A) She made a big fortune from wise investment.B) She built a hospital with her mother’s money.C) She made huge donations to charities.D) She carried on her family’s tradition.Question: 25. What do we learn about Hetty39。翻譯題目二：中國應進一步發展核能，因為核電目前只占其總發電量的2%，該比例在所有核國家中居第30位，幾乎是最低的。以后備考四六級的同學一定要多聯系這個文化題材的翻譯和寫作。這些資金用于改善教學設施、購買書籍，使16萬多所中小學受益。 Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.注意：此部分試題請在答題卡1上作答。Q: What does the man mean?5. A. He doesn’t get on with the others.B. He doesn’t feel at ease in the firm.C. He has been taken for a fool.D. He has found a better position.5. W: Rod, I hear you’ll be leaving at the end of this month. Is it true?M: Yeah. I’ve been offered a much better position with another firm. I’d be a fool to turn it down。B. In an exhibition hallC. At a painter’s studio.B. The 6:30 one.we are seeing fall within the range of random(無規律的)variationsome years are cold, others warm, and we have just had an unremarkable string of warm years__45___but that is being an increasingly rare interpretation in the face of continued and increasing warm conditions.A) appealing 翻譯題目三：中國教育工作者早就認識到讀書對于國家的重要意義，有些教育工作者2003年就建議設立全民讀書日。通過閱讀，人們能更好地學會感恩、有責任心和與人合作，而教育的目的正是要培養這些基本素質，閱讀對于中小學生尤為重要，假如他們沒有這個關鍵時期培養閱讀的興趣，以后要養成閱讀的習慣就很難了。J) persistC) contributingD. The 7:30 oneQuestion: 13. Which train does the man take to work every day?M: It was terrible at first, especially getting up before dawn to catch that 6:30 train. But it’s bearable now that I’ m used to it。M: That’s a good idea. Mary Johnson is one of my favorite painters。Q: What does the woman imply?4. A. He helped Doris build up the furniture.B. Doris helped him arrange the furniture.C. Doris fixed up some of the bookshelves.D. He was good at assembling bookshelves.4. W: It must have taken you a long time to fix up all these book shelves。15. A. Reading newspaper. 56. What does the latest congressional report suggest?A) STEMrelated subjects help students find jobs in the information society.B) The humanities and STEM subjects should be given equal importance.C) The liberal arts in higher education help enrich students’ spiritual life.D) Higher education should be adjusted to the practical needs of society. 57. What is the main concern of students when they choose a major?A) Their interest in relevant subjects.B) The academic value of the courses.C) The quality of education to receive.D) Their chances of getting a good job. 58. What does the author say about the so called soft subjects?A) The benefit students in their future life.B) They broaden students’ range of interests.C) They improve students’ munication skills.D) They are essential to students’ healthy growth. 59. What kind of job applicants do employers look for?A) Those who have a strong sense of responsibility.B) Those who are good at solving practical problems.C) Those who are likely to bee innovative leaders.D) Those who have received a wellrounded education.60. What advice does the author give to college students? A) Seize opportunities to tap their potential. B) Try to take a variety of practical courses. C) Prepare themselves for different job options. D) Adopt a flexible approach to solving problems. Passage TwoQuestions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage.Energy independence. It has a nice ring to it. Doesn’t it? If you think so, you’re not alone, because energy independence has been the dream of American president for decades, and never more so than in the past few years, when the most recent oil price shock has been partly responsible for kicking off the great recession.“Energy independence” and its rhetorical (修辭的) panion “energy security” are, however, slippery concepts that are rarely though through. What is it we want independence from, exactly?Most people would probably say that they want to be independent from imported oil. But there are reasons that we buy all that old from elsewhere.The first reason is that we need it to keep our economy running. Yes, there is a trickle（涓涓細流）of biofuel（生物燃料）available, and more may bee available, but most biofuels cause economic waste and environmental destruction.Second, Americans have basically decided that they don’t really want to produce all their own oil. They value the environmental quality they preserve over their oil imports from abroad. Vast areas of the United States are offlimits to oil exploration and production in the name of environmental protection. To what extent are Americans really willing to endure the environmental impacts of domestic energy production in order to cut back imports?Third, there are benefits to trade. It allows for economic efficiency, and when we buy things from places that have lower production costs than we do, we benefit. And although you don’t read about this much, the United States is also a large exporter of oil products, selling about 2 million barrels of petroleum products per day to about 90 countries.There is no question that the United States imports a great deal of energy and, in fact, relies on that steady flow to maintain its economy. When that flow is interrupted, we feel the pain in short supplies and higher prices, At the same time, we derive massive economic benefits when we buy the most affordable energy on the world market and when we engage in energy trade around the world.注意：此部分試題請在答題卡2上作答。去年的翻譯題當中就出現了一系列的對中國傳統文化的介紹，像中餐，中國結，茶文化，中國園林，中秋等等。到2012年10月，審批才能又謹慎的恢復。Among the kinds of social gestures most significant for secondlanguage teachers are those which are ___(26)___W: Fine, pl