句子時態講解+練習-文庫吧

【正文】 的動詞，如 finish，marry，get up，e，一般過去將來時表示從過去的某一時間來看將來要發生的動作或存在的狀態。過去將來時常用于賓語從句和間接引語中。一般過去將來時的出發點是過去，即從過去某一時刻看以后要發生的動作或狀態。過去將來時的構成（句型如下：）肯定句：主語+be（was，were）going to+動詞原形+其他否定句：主語+be（was，were）not going to+動詞原形+其他疑問句：Be（Was，Were）+主語+going to+動詞原形+其他肯定句：主語+would（should）+動詞原形+其他否定句：主語+would（should）not+動詞原形 +其他疑問句：Would（Should）+主語+動詞原形+其他1同一般將來時，把系動詞be變為過去式，把will，shall變為過去式。例句：I didn39。t know if he would e.=I didn39。t know if he was going to 。She was three years，she would be 。三年后，她是69歲。She told us that she would not go with us，if it ，如果下雨，她就不和我們一起去了。I didn39。t know how to do would be their ideas？ 我不知如何去做，他們會有什么想法呢？。此時，不管什么人稱，一律用would。This door wouldn39。t open..這扇門老是打不開。Whenever he had time，he would do some ，總是看書。I would play with him when I was a ，總是和他一起玩。如:Ｙou know I would 。Ｗe never imagined that John would bee a 。過去將來時有時可帶時間狀語。如:He said he would e back the next 。1“was/were going to + 動詞原形”或“was/were +動詞不定式完成式”可表示未能實現的過去將來時間的動作。Last Sunday we were going to visit the Great Wall, but it ，但卻下雨了。（沒有去成）I was to have helped with the performance, but I got flu the day ，但前天我感冒了。（沒有幫上忙）“was/were about to do”表示說話的瞬間就會發生的動作。I felt something terrible was about to 。3．was/were on the point of doingI’m glad you have was on the point of calling you, but you’ve saved me the trouble 。我正準備給你打電話，現在你省去我這個麻煩了。“be ablet to do” 和 “be on the point of doing”結構一般不與表示將來的時間狀語連用，但后面可以接when引導的分句。I was about to start when it suddenly began to rain.() __________ a meeting tomorrow be going going to be going to go to be() ________ here next ’t working ’t working’t going to working ’t work() ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next be。is 。is be。will be 。will be() ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow going to have have going to be()5.–________ you ________ free tomorrow? – ________ free the day after 。going to。will 。going to be。wil 。going to。will be 。going to be。will be() ________ me a nice present on my next gives give ()7.– Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?–______.（不，不要。）, you won’, you aren’, please don’, please.() a concert next Saturday? will be there be can be are() they e, we ________ a have have() ________ her a beautiful hat on her next giving going to giving() ________ to us as soon as he gets written write () ________ in three back back e back going to ing back() it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go ’t rain ’t rain ’t rain ’t fine()15.– Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? – No, ________（不去） willn’ won’ aren’ don’t.() ________ the work this way next do to do doing() he ________ a kite in the open air first, and then ________ boating in the fly。will go fly。goes going to fly。will goes 。will go() day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball watching watching going to watch() ________ a birthday party this be be going to be going to be() ________ an English evening next going to having going to have() you ________ free next Sunday? 。are 。be 。be 。be() ________ there at ten to