河南專用20xx年中考英語復習專題十三完形填空試卷部分課件(已修改)

　

【正文】 第二部分 讀寫能力提升 專題十三 完形填空 中考英語 (河南專用 ) Cloze 1(2022河南 ,三 ) Our teacher asked us what our favorite animal was, and I said,“Fried chicken.”She said I wasn?? t funny, but she wasn?? t 1 , because everyone else in the class laughed. My parents told me to always be truthful and honest, and I am. Fried chicken is my favorite 2 . I told my dad what happened, and he said my teacher was probably a(n) 3 of PETA. He said they love animals very much. I do, too. Especially chicken, pork and beef. 4 ,my teacher sent me to the principal?? s office(校長室 ). I told him what happened, and he 5 ,too. Then he told me not to do it again. The next day in class my teacher asked me what my favorite live animal was. I told her it was chicken. She asked me 6 ,just like she?? d asked the other children. I told her it was because A組 20222022年河南中考題組 五年中考 people could 7 them into fried chicken. She sent me back to the principal?? s office. He laughed, and told me not to do it again. I don?? t 8 . My parents taught me to be honest, 9 my teacher doesn?? t like it when I am. Today, my teacher asked us to tell her what famous person 10 like(s) most. I told her, “Colonel Sanders(肯德基創始人 ).” Guess where I am now? 答案 [語篇解讀 ] 本文主要談論了作者在父母的教育下一直誠實面對自己 ,卻遇到了意想不到的 尷尬和困惑。 A:生氣的 。B:正確的 。C:耐心的 。D:認真的 ,嚴重的。根據下文“ because everyone else in the class laughed”可知此處應選 B。 A:食物 。B:動物 。C:回答 。D:口味。根據前文提到的“ My parents told me to always be truth ful and honest, and I am.”可以看出“我”一向很誠實 ,所以“ fried chicken”確實是“我”最 喜歡的動物 ,故此處應選 B項。 A:例子 。B:發現者 。C:敵人 。D:成員。 PETA全稱為 People for the Ethical Treatment of Ani mals,即善待動物組織 ,再根據文中“ He said they love animals very much.”可知爸爸說老師生 氣可能是因為她是 PETA的成員 ,因此此處應選 D項。 A:反而 ,代替 。B:又一次 ,再一次 。C:無論如何 ,盡管如此 。D:也。根據下文“ my teacher sent me to the principal?? s office”可知 ,盡管如此 ,老師還是讓“我”去了校長室 ,因此應選 C項。 A:大笑 。B:相信 。C:喊 ,叫 。D:贊同。根據下文“ too”可知校長和前面同學們的反應相同 , 故此處應選 A項。 A:什么時候 。B:哪里 。C:怎么樣 。D:為什么。根據語境可知她問“我”為什么 ,故此處應選 D項。 A:切 ,砍 。B:劃分 。C:制作 。D:增加。根據下文“ fried chicken”可知此處指人們可以把雞制 作成炸雞 ,故選 C項。 A:在乎 ,關心 。B:后悔 。C:明白 ,理解 。D:記得。根據下文“ My parents taught me to be honest, 44 my teacher doesn?? t like it when I am.”可知作者不明白 (為什么會這樣 ),故此處應選 C項。 A:但是 。B:并且 ,和 。C:或者 ,否則 。D:為了。前后兩個分句為轉折關系 ,因此此處應選 A項。 A:我 。B:我們 。C:她 。D:他們 /她們 /它們。根據本句“ my teacher asked us to tell her what famous person”和下文的回答可知問的是我們最喜歡的名人 ,因此此處應選 B項。 長難句 The next day in class my teacher asked me what my favorite live animal 課時 ,我的老師問我最喜歡的活的動物是什么。 這是一個主從復合句 ,主句是 my teacher asked me, what my favorite live animal was為賓語從句 , 作 asked的直接賓語。 重點詞匯 favorite (人或事物 )。 probably 。或許 。especially 詞匯積累 PETA:People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals善待動物組織 。principal?? s office校長室 Cloze 2(2022河南 ) A giant panda ran away from the zoo in London. He walked and walked and became 1 . He walked into a restaurant, where he found a 2 at an empty table. The waiter took the panda?? s order. After he 3 his dinner, the panda stood up, calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden, and fired into the air. 4 he turned around and walked toward the door. Naturally, the waiter was horrified(恐懼的 ), but he tried hard to pull himself together and stopped him for a(n) 5 . The panda said to him,“What do I look like to 6 ?” The waiter answered,“Well, a giant panda, of course.” “That?? s right,”said the panda.“Look it up.” And he walked out. The waiter called the 7 . When they arrived the waiter told them the whole story, 8 the pan da?? s words“Look it up”. So the police officer 9 a young man out to get an encyclopedia(百 科全書 ). The young man returned with the encyclopedia. The officer 10 “panda”and there was the an swer,“Giant panda, lives in China, eats shoots(竹筍 )and leaves.” to for up on 答案 [語篇解讀 ] 本文是一篇記敘文。一只從倫敦動物園逃跑的大熊貓在一家餐館就餐之后 ,向 空中開了一槍后徑直朝大門走去。服務員要求大熊貓解釋的時候 ,他只留下一句話就揚長而 去了。接到報警的警察查閱百科全書后 ,明白了大熊貓的意思。 根據下文的“他走進了一家飯館”可知大熊貓應該是餓了 ,故選 D。 根據 an empty table“一張空桌子”可知“他找了一個空座位”。 根據上一句“服務員請大熊貓點了菜”和下文的“大熊貓站起來了”可知此處應該是 “他吃完飯后”。 then表示“然后” ,符合語境。 根據語境“那位服務員攔住他 ,要他解釋他的所作所為”可知答案為 D。 根據語境“對你來說 ,我看起來像是什么 ?”可知選 C。 根據語境“服務員報了警”可知選 B。 當警察到來時 ,服務員告訴了他們事情的經過 ,包括熊貓說的話。 including意為“包括”。 警官派了一名年輕人出去拿百科全書。 send sb. to do 。 警官查閱了“ panda”一詞并且找到了答案。 look up查閱。 長難句 After he finished his dinner, the panda stood up, calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden, and fired into the ,他站了起來 ,鎮定地拔出一支他藏起來的槍 , 向空中開了一槍。 這是一個主從復合句。 After he finished his dinner是時間狀語從句 ,主句主語是 the panda。 which he had hidden 為定語從句 ,修飾先行詞 a gun。 重點詞匯 naturally ,自然地 Cloze 3(2022河南 ,★ ) A man feared his wife wasn?? t hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need some hearing aid(助聽 ). Not quite sure how to 1 her, he called the family doctor to discuss the problem. The doctor told him there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor a better 2 of her hearing loss. “Here?? s what you do,”said the doctor.“Stand about 40 feet away from her, speak in a 3 conversational speaking tone(音調 )and see if she hears you. If not, go to 30 feet,then 20 feet, and so on 4 you get a reply.” That evening, the wife was in the 5 ,and he was in the yard. He said to himself,“I?? m about 40 feet away, and let me see what will happen.” Then in a usual tone he asked,“Honey, what?? s for dinner?” No 6 . So the husband moved closer to the kitchen, about 30 feet from his wife and asked, “Honey, what ?? s for dinner?” 7 no reply. Next he moved into the dining room where he was about 20 feet from his wife and 8 ,“Honey, what?? s for dinner?” Again he got no reply. He walked up to the kitchen door, about 10 feet away