基于fpga的單片機設計(已修改)

　

【正文】 ……………………. ………………. …………………裝訂線……………….……. …………. …………. ………山 東 農 業 大 學畢 業 論 文題目： 基于 FPGA 的單片機設計 ——CPU 的研究設計 院 部 信 息 科 學 與 工 程 學 院 專業班級 電子信息科學與技術 1 班 屆 次 2022 屆 學生姓名 于濤 學 號 20225043 指導教師 王成義 副教授 二 O 一二 年 六 月 十六 日目 錄1 緒論 .....................................................................................................................................1 EDA技術及其發展 ......................................................................................................1 CAD 階段 ....................................................................................................................1 CAE 階段 .....................................................................................................................2 EDA 階段 .....................................................................................................................2 可編程邏輯器件的發展概況 ......................................................................................3 FPGA／CPLD 概述 ....................................................................................................4 軟件：Quartus II........................................................................................................6 項目研究意義 ...............................................................................................................62 單片機原理與分析 ............................................................................................................8 80C51單片機內部結構 .............................................................................................8 CPU 結構 .....................................................................................................................8 80C51 的片內存儲器 ..............................................................................................10 80C51的 I/O 口及功能單元 .................................................................................11 80C51的特殊功能寄存器（SFR） .......................................................................11 定時器/計數器 ...........................................................................................................11 中斷系統 .....................................................................................................................11 單片機指令分析 ........................................................................................................123 CPU 模塊中 control設計方法論述 .........................................................................14 有限狀態機的設計方法論述 ....................................................................................14 CONTROL(控制模塊 )..............................................................................................164 存儲器模塊的 VHDL 語言實現 ................................................................................19 RAM 單元的設計實現 .............................................................................................19 ROM 單元的設計實現 ............................................................................................195 結 論 ...............................................................................................................................21參考文獻 ...............................................................................................................................22致 謝 .....................................................................................................................................23附 錄 .....................................................................................................................................24Contents1 Introduction1 EDA technolog and its developmen1 CAD stage1 CAE stage (the early 1980s, early 1990s 20th Century)2 EDA phase (since the 1990s) 2 Overview of the development of programmable logic devices3 The FPGA / the CPLD Overview4 Software: the Quartus II5 Significance of research projects62 Microcontroller Theory and Analysis8 8051 the internal structure of8 CPU architecture8 The 80C51 onchip internal memory1