陜西省西安市20xx-20xx學年高二下學期期末考試英語試題word版含解析-wenkub

　

【正文】 ot delicious at all． C University — the best days of my life! I made lots of friends in my student dorm, went to great parties, joined the debating society?and, well, I did some work too — but I must admit my lecturers were very patient with my tardiness（拖拉） . It39。 17. How old was Miss Jenkins? A. Less than twenty B. Thirty C. More than thirty 18. Why did Miss Jenkins get fatter? A. Because something was wrong with her. B. Because she liked fat and sugar very much. C. Because she never had any sports. 19. Why couldn’ t Miss Jenkins get on well with her workmates. A. Because she was richer than her workmates B. Because she was fatter than any of her workmates. C. Because she was often laughed at 20. With whom did Miss Jenkins go to the restaurant? A. With her servants B. By herself C. With her friends 第二部分 閱讀（共兩節，滿分 30分） 第一節 閱讀理解（共 10小題；每小題 2分，滿分 20分） 閱讀下列四篇短文，從每小題后所給的 A、 B、 C、 D 四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。 6. What are talking about? A. The weather of London B. Travelling to Britain C. The traffic of London 7. What does the woman think of the London buses? A. Rather slow B. Very good C. Too expensive 聽第 7段材料，回答第 8至 9題。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的 A、 B、 C 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的 A、 B、 C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有 10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題 5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出 5秒鐘的作答時間。 8. What’ s the woman going to do? A. Attend her friend’ s wedding party B. Attend Lan’ s party C. Do some shopping with some of her friends 9. What does the man suggest to the woman ? A. Wear her new dress to attend the party. B. Wear the light blue dress C. Wear a more formal one 聽第 8段材料，回答第 10至 12題。 A The Chinese put up with a lot living in the world’s most popu lous country: standing on overcrowded trains for 40 hours。s easy to look back at our university days through rosetinted spectacles but the truth is that when we first arrived on campus, most of us were out of our fort zone. In fact, a survey of students at Imperial College London has revealed that 3 out of 4 students experience high levels of stress, or a mental health condition, during their time at college. The survey, pleted by over a thousand students, also found that 70% of those that experience stress do so at least once a week, and 9% of students feel stressed constantly. Kirsty, a student at Exeter University, didn39。d fotten how to make friends. I39。 A． Get to know yourself. B． Take care of your body. C． Practice basic respect towards yourself. D． Be honest with yourself and with others. E． Think about what it means to respect someone. F． Recognize when people disrespect you and take steps to stop it. How to Respect Yourself A lack of self－ respect can prevent you from fulfilling your potential and developing healthy relationships. Here are some steps to help you know how to respect yourself. 31． ________The qualities that we respect vary from person to person， and the way we express it varies from culture to culture. Generally， we respect people who have more experience and are more acplished than ourselves. But there is also a basic level of respect that most people will agree is a right， and does not need to be earned. So think about what it means to respect others .Here are some widely agreed－ upon signals of respect: You don39。t harm yourself. Don39。t allow others to treat them badly，and would rather not be around someone who is disrespectful. This might seem obvious，but there are many times when we accept being treated badly. When someone doesn39。t spend time with you any more.” Can you say that ， and mean it? Can you turn your back on someone who39。ll not only feel better physically， but also feel a sense of pride. Respecting your body also means not insulting it for what it is， naturally. Make an effort to get fit and stay healthy. Focus on the things you can change and improve， and do them because it feels good. 35． ________The more you know about yourself， the more you39。 My grandparents lived in a town in Michigan .Every summer I stayed with them as a young child .I came from the city but loved the small 36 they lived in. People knew everyone else， their kids， their pets and their ancestors. The bond with them 37 to grow as I grew older. My grandma was 38 at making something exciting by hand. She would make little sandwiches and we39。d remark: “I wouldn39。現在，你打算通過該網站將自己的一件閑置物品與他人交換（ exchange）。 具體介紹該物品 根據第二段最后一句 “There, they’re often greeted by long lines, followed by a facetoface interview that can end badly in a matter of seconds.”可知，在中國，申請美國簽證，經常排著長隊，一個挨一個去面試，幾秒內就可能失敗而歸。因此推斷，超負荷的責任感使美國簽證工作令人疲憊。結合下面的舉例：單身女性 Wendy最近遭到拒簽，被要求等她的個人生活和經濟情況穩定后再申請，因此她聲稱受夠了，再也不考慮去美國了。北京人譚格在陳 述了自己對紅外技術和納電子學感興趣后遭到拒簽。通讀最后四 段可知，徐勇覺得簽證過程令自己很不舒服，非常難堪，等待的每一分鐘都令人坐立不安，簽證通過以后他趕緊給媽媽打了電話，媽媽提醒過他簽證不是一件容易的事情。過程漫長而艱辛，經常排很長的隊，最后很可能失敗而歸。故選 B。 28． C 【解析】推理判斷題。 【 備注】本文是一篇說明文。根據句子中的 but可知，前后半句之間是轉折關系。positive perspectives“ 積極的觀點 ” 。t think I39。故選 A。故選 D。 33． C 【解析】推理判斷題。專家建議，學會洗衣做飯，獨立管理預算等生活技能將會更容易適應大學生活。故 C選項切題。故 B選項切題。文章向我們介紹了如何尊敬自己。語境表示，隨著作者逐漸長大，作者和祖父母之間的關系也在持續加深，所以 continue“ 繼續 ” 符合語境。 42． C 【解析】考查動詞。根據邏輯關系可判斷出，作者的奶奶為孫子們織毛衣和被子。 45． A 【解析】考查動詞。根據下一句中的 “After attending her funeral?” 可判斷出，作者的奶奶在 91歲時逝世，所以 pass away“ 逝世 ” 符合語境。語境表示，因為作者很想念奶奶，因此在作者生日時會因再也收不到奶奶的賀卡而感到沮喪，所以 upset“ 沮喪的 ” 符合語境。 50． C 【解析】考查形容詞。 52． D 【解析】考查形容詞。 to one’s delight是固定短語，意為 “ 讓某人感到高興的是 ” ，符合語境。語境表示，奶奶在給作者縫制枕頭時，那枚頂針從手指上滑落落入枕頭中了，所以 sew“ 縫 ” 符合語境。根據上題分析可判斷出， memory“ 回憶 ” 符合語境。本文作者主要回憶了一些奶奶的往事，雖然奶奶已經去世，但是作者一直很懷念奶奶，奶奶留下的很多事物給作者帶去了很多美好的回憶，尤其是她的一枚頂針。根據上下文語境可判斷出，此處應用一般過去時，所以此處應用 took。 62． at 【解析】考查介詞的用法。 64． a 【解析】考查冠詞的用法。