it用法小結全文5篇-wenkub

　

【正文】 r three years．他到這里已經三年了。譯為“自從??以來已過了??（時間）”。s time for supper／to have supper．是吃晚飯的時候了。特別注意it用于表示時間時還常見于以下兩個句型中：（1）It39。如：—What time is it？幾點鐘？—It39。re right．It39。注意：看到這樣的句子（或聽到這樣的話）時，要想一想，不要一看到it就把它譯成“它”。3．指代性別不詳的嬰幼兒或在不計較性別時，也可用it來指人。如：—Is it your sister，Kate？（那舊照片上的 baby）是你姐姐凱特吧？—No！不是。（根據上下句，“it was”也可不譯出來。這太危險了！It was hard work，but they really enjoyed it．摘蘋果是艱苦活，可他們都樂意去干（它）。t it？看這雨！雨很大，對嗎？3．代替上文提到過的整個事情。s grown in the southeast of China．什么地方種植茶？中國東南部種植茶。s Lucy39。一、用于指人以外的一切生物、無生命的東西和事情。I think it important to learn a foreign )他通常一天讀兩次英語。Is it far from here to your school? ？No, it isn’’s about a )從我家到頤和園去很近。如果強調的部分是人，可用who, whom ：Professor Wang teaches us English every Monday 。I find it not so difficult to learn a foreign 。）It is said that the plane will take off at ten tomorrow 。It is strange that nobody knows where he ，誰也不知道他住在哪里。3．It ＋謂語＋名詞性從句。It 作形式主語，動名詞短語作真正的主語。It’s a good habit to do morning 。Is it well with you? 你身體好嗎？二、it作形式主語動詞不定式、動名詞短語起、從句在句子中起主語作用，而這一部分用詞較多時，可以用it作為形式主語，放在句首代表其后所說的事實上的、真正的主語，而把真正的主語放在后面。一般用作無人稱動詞的主語。例如：Is it cold in this room? －No, it isn’？？不冷。What’s the date today? －It is October ？ ？今天是十月一日。一般用在無人稱動詞的主語。例如：What’s this? －It is a sheep? 這是什么？？這是一只綿羊。Who is it? －It’s me(I).誰？？是我。例如：What time is it? －It’s ？？九點了。What season is it? －It is ？？是夏季。What’s the weather like today? －It is ？？是晴天。例如：It is five kilometers from my home to the 。1．It +謂語＋動詞不定式。It’s important to do proper memory work in the study of a foreign 。例如：It is dangerous playing with 。It 作形式主語，以that 引導的名詞性從句是真正的主語。（It is strange that…后面可用虛擬語氣。三、it作形式賓語it 作形式賓語，代表其后所說的真正的賓語。I remember I made it clear to you that I was not 。強調主語：It is Professor Wang who teaches us English every Monday ：It is us whom teaches English every Monday ：It is English that teaches us every Monday ：It is every Monday afternoon that teaches us was here that I first met 。It is very near from my home to the Summer )（天）正在下雨。He made it a rule to read English twice a )從我家去天安門廣場坐公共汽車大約要一個小時。一般指說話者心目中已經了解或所指的生物、無生命的東西或事情、沒有性別的區分；可以是可數名詞，也可以是不可數名詞，在句子中既可做主語，也可以作賓語。s hat．噢，那是露茜的帽子。2．指代一些無生命的東西。如：Well，you mustn39。二、用于指代人。）再如：—Who is knocking at the door？誰在敲門？—It39。—Is it your brother？是你哥哥吧？—No！不是。如The child smiled when it saw its mother．這小孩一見到母親就笑了。）4．在回答用指示代詞表示人的特殊問句時，常用it指人。s Kate．是的，我想你說對了，是凱特。s ten．十點鐘。s time（for sb．）to do sth．／It39。I think it39。此結構可以與另一種句型進行同義句轉換。2．表示距離。—Where39。如：Sometimes it snows and the land is all white．有時下雪，大地一片白。這是一種習慣表達法，這樣的句式可避免句子顯得頭重腳輕。It39。注意：這一句式中的形容詞位置也可換用名詞；連系動詞be也可換用其它連系動詞，如feel等。It feels strange to have a twin sister．有個孿生姐妹感覺很奇怪。Is it any good trying again？再試一次有用嗎？3．It＋is／was＋形容詞＋從句。It is strange that he should say so．他居然這么說，真是奇怪。s your turn to be on duty tomorrow．明天輪到你值日了。如：It cost me 260 yuan to buy the new watch．我買這塊新手表花了260元。[原題再現]①________is a fact that English is being accepted as an international ② In fact________ is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football 答案: ① D ② D五、用作形式賓語。如：He found it not easy to learn a foreign language well．他發現學好一門外語是不容易的。t ________that all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most as this for granted that for it for granted答案: D。that 。s （高考，1980)（2)Is＿necessary to tell his father everything? (MET1987)(3)Is＿possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship? (4)I consider____ my duty to help you． (5).It was at four o39。t 39。t we have a little break?Didn39。I often dream of a big house with a nice 。四、with was in bed with high 。The famous director will e to the meeting with the leading actor and 。in表示附屬與人或物的內部固有特點.﹡His uncle is an old man with a red 。七、with表示讓步,“雖有,盡管”With all his money and fame, he is not ，他還是不快樂。And with the last words, she turned ，他轉身離開了。Don’t talk with your mouse 。The peasants have a good harvest with all the crops got ，農民們有了一個好收成。He was taken to hospital with his legs a mass of bleeding ，他的腿血肉模糊。如： It is a long time not to get in touch with 。The old man lived with a little dog on the lonely 。Tom drew the picture with a 。They were wild with 。六、with表想法，信念，態度與…一致I agree with you on how to deal with ，我同意你的看法。The