20xx年英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試重點(diǎn)(文件)

　

【正文】 . a word in one’s ear 私房話, 秘密話 217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然 218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不費(fèi)力 219. at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束 220. put sb. at his her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到無拘束 221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 節(jié)省 222. have an effect on 對(duì)…有影響 223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效 224. go into effect 生效. ( 近 e into effect。 encourage sb. in hisher idleness 慫恿某人游手好閑 234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓勵(lì)某人做某事 235. on end (=continuously) 連續(xù)地 236. (be) at an end (=finished) 結(jié)束了 237. no end of (=very manymuch) 很多,大量 238. in the end (=finally, eventually) 最終 239. at one’s wit’s end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 無法可想, 智窮計(jì)盡 240. end up with 以…而結(jié)束 241. e to and end (=finish) 結(jié)束 242. end in 以…為結(jié)束 243. engage in 或 be engaged in 忙于,從事 244. enter for (=put the name on a list for) 報(bào)名參加 245. enter into (=begin) 開始(談話, 談判等) 246. enter on upon (=begin) 開始 (一個(gè)時(shí)代. 一種生涯. 一段任期等) 247. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有權(quán)…,有資格… 248. be equal to 等于 249. be feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.) (某人)能勝任,能應(yīng)付 on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地 250. be equipped with 裝備有,裝有 251. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于, 相當(dāng)于 252. in essence (=in itsone’s nature) 本質(zhì)上 253. at all events (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不論怎樣, 無論如何 254. in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 無論如何, 不管(將來)怎么樣 255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果. in the event 結(jié)果, 實(shí)際情況是(常與but 連用) 256. in the event of(=in case of)萬(wàn)一,即使發(fā)生..時(shí) 257. except 除…以外。 e into use開始使用。 e into power開始執(zhí)政。 face to faced面對(duì)面。 because of anxiety about) 以防, 由于怕 311. in fear of (=afraid for the safety of) 擔(dān)心 312. feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃…, 用…喂養(yǎng) 313. be fed up with(=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull) 厭煩, 膩了 314. feel like (=have a desire for) 想要 315. fill in 填寫 316. fill out ( =fill in )填寫 317. set the world on fire=set the flames on fire(=do sth. remarkable)有突出成就 318. play with fire (=take great risks)干冒險(xiǎn)事 319. set sth. on fire(=set fire to sth.)使..著火,放火 320. at first sight(=when first seen)乍一看,一見 321. for the first time 第一次 (作狀語(yǔ)) 322. in the first place 首先, 第一 323. fit into 剛好放入 324. fit in with ( = suit , fall into agreement) 合適, 相配, 一致 325. (be) fit for (=right and suitable for) 適合 326. focus on (=concentrate on) 集中在…上 focus sth. on 把…集中在…上 327. be fond of 喜歡 328. (be) in force 有效 , 實(shí)施 329. go into force 開始生效 330. by force 靠武力, 強(qiáng)行 331. force…on 把…強(qiáng)加給… 332. in the form of 以…形式 333. be fortunate in 幸運(yùn),有好運(yùn)氣 334. free of charge 免費(fèi) 335. be freed from 免受, 沒有… 336. in front of 在…前面 in the front of 在…前部 337. furnish…with (=supply) 向…提供 338. in general (=in most cases, usually)通常 339. catch (or get) a glimpse of 瞥見(強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果) take a glance(or look) at看一 眼(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作) 340. be good for 對(duì)…有好處。 not feel worried) 感覺合適，無拘束 ，熟悉 374. be honest in誠(chéng)實(shí) 375. in one’s honour (or in honour of)祝賀,紀(jì)念 376. on one’s honour 以某人的名譽(yù)擔(dān)保 377. hope for 希望(某事發(fā)生),希望有 378. to one’s horror 令某人感到恐懼的是 379. in a hurry (=hastily) 匆忙地 380. be identical with(=exactly alike)和完全相同 381. be identified with 被視為與…等同 382. in ignorance of 不知道… 383. be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge) 對(duì)…不了解,不知道 384. (an) impact (on) 對(duì)…的強(qiáng)烈影響 385. impose…on 把…強(qiáng)加給 386. impress…on 給…留下印象 387. make (leave) an impression on sb. =give sb. an impression 給…留下印象 the impression that有..的印象,認(rèn)為 389. improve sth.(make sth. better)把原物改進(jìn) improve on(=produce or be sth. better than…) 另做一物比原物更好 390. improve in (=get better) 有改進(jìn), 好些 391. improvement in 表示原物有改進(jìn),好轉(zhuǎn) 392. include…in 把…列在…里面 393. inclusive of 把…包括在內(nèi) 394. independent of 獨(dú)立的,不受約束的 395. indicative of 表明, 說明 396. be indifferent to (=not interested in)對(duì)…漠不關(guān)心, 冷淡, 不在乎 397. (be) inferior to(=less good in quality or value) 比…差。 of itself 自發(fā),自然 415. be jealous of 妒忌 416. jump at (=to be eager to accept)搶著接受, 417. jump on (=scold, tell of) 叱責(zé) 418. junior to sb. 年紀(jì)較…輕, 職位較…低. 419. (be) keen on 喜愛, 渴望 420. keep a close watch on ( =keep a sharp lookout for) 密切注視 421. keep…to oneself(=keep secret)不告訴別人 422. to(the best of) one’s knowledge 據(jù)…所知 423. at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遙法外 at large(=in general) 一般來說, 大體上 at large(=at full length。 in the short term (從短期來說) 443. (be) at a loss 不知所措 444．major in 主修（某課程） 445. as a matter of fact 實(shí)際上, 事實(shí)是 446. by all means (=at all costs)不惜一切. (=certainly) 當(dāng)然行。業(yè)務(wù)熟練(表語(yǔ)) 523. be(get) out of practice 荒疏,不熟練 524. bring(put)…into practice使…成為現(xiàn)實(shí) 525. prefer…to… (choose rather, like better) 寧要, 更喜歡 526. prepare for breakfast 準(zhǔn)備吃早飯 prepare breakfast 作早飯 527. in the presence of 在…在場(chǎng)的情況下 528. for the present(=for the time being, for now)暫且,就現(xiàn)在來說。 be under repair 在修理中 587. reply to 答復(fù), 回答 reproach不受責(zé)備的。beyond hope絕望 589. resort to 訴諸于.., 求助于… resort to force 訴諸于武力 590. inwith respect to (=concerning)有關(guān),關(guān)于 591. respond to 對(duì)…反應(yīng), 響應(yīng), 對(duì)(藥)有效 592. in response to(=as an answer to)回答,反應(yīng) 593. be response for 對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé), 是造成…原因 594. rest onupon(=be supported by)依靠,寄托 595. rest with (=be in hand of) 在…手中, 是…的責(zé)任。in the wrong錯(cuò)誤的 603. be within one’s rights(to do) 有權(quán)(做) 604. give rise to (=lead to) 引起, 導(dǎo)致 605. at the risk of(=with danger of)冒...的風(fēng)險(xiǎn) 606. run(take)risk of (=do sth dangerous)的風(fēng)險(xiǎn) 607. rule out (=exclude, eliminate) 排除 608. in safety 安全地 609. for the sake of ( =for the good or advantage of ) 為了…起見 610. be for sale 待售 611. on sale (=offered to be sold) 出售, 上市 612. be satisfied with 滿意 613. on a large scale 大規(guī)模地 614. on schedule(=at the planned or exacted time)按時(shí),準(zhǔn)時(shí)。in honor of 為了...表示敬意。in behalf of為…的利益。 junio。in support of 為支持… 619. in season 旺季 620. in secret 秘密地。in hopes of為期待..。 in advance預(yù)先。 依靠 596. restrain…from(=hold back from)抑制..不.. 597. restrict…to(=keep within limits)把..限制于.. 598. result in (=cause) 導(dǎo)致 599. with the result that 其結(jié)果是 600. in return (for) 作為報(bào)答。beyond question毫無疑 問。 554. wit