電大開放教育社會醫學作業及答案小抄資料-預覽頁

　

【正文】 E．能收集到詳細資料 來源：考試大 第 2題 : 計算生命素質指數需要的三個指標是。 A．嬰兒死亡率、成人識字 率、平均期望壽命 B．嬰兒死亡率、成人識字率、 1歲平均期望壽命 C．出生率、死亡率、平均期望壽命 D．出生率、嬰兒死亡率、平均期望壽命 E．出生率、孕產婦死亡率、平均期望壽命 第 6題 : 美國布魯姆（ Blum）于 1976年提出的決定人群健康狀況的公式： Hs=f（ e） +AcHs+B+LS中， AcHs表示。 A．女性與男性人口數之比 B．女性與男性人口數之百分比 C．女性與男性人口數之千分比 D．男性與女性人口數之比 E．男性與女性人口數之千分比 第 10題 : 反映人群健康狀況常用的社會學指標有。 A．老年人口系數 B．老年人口負擔系數 C．老齡化指數 D．少年人口系數 E．少年人口負擔系數 第 14題 : 社會經濟發展水平在一定程度上決定著人口再生產模式，工業模式的主要特征是。 A．神經、內分泌、免疫系統 B．精神、行為、社會適應性 C．中樞神經、周圍神經、內分泌 D．神經、內分泌、反應性 E．內分泌、體 液、免疫系統 第 18題 : 社會醫學工作者認為，不同的家庭生命周期與不同的衛生保健問題相聯系，因此把家庭生命周期劃分為。 來源：考試大 A．疾病與健康 B．健康與死亡 C．疾病與壽命 D．健康與壽命 E．疾病與死亡 第 22題 : 思想文化人類健康的主要途徑是。 A．節約經費和時間 B．具有更好 的隱匿性 C．幾乎不存在調查員個人素質對調查結果的影響 D．可以控制答卷環境 E．調查范圍廣泛 第 26題 : 在常用的問卷調查實施中，分發問卷法、集合法、郵寄法與面訪法比較的優點是。 A．醫學檢查 B．直接觀察 C．專題小組討論 D．郵寄法 E．集中調查法 第 30題 : 目前認為，下列疾病不屬于 “心身疾病 ”范疇的是。 A． 少年人口系數在 30%以上、老年人口系數在 4%以下、老齡化指數在 30%以上、中位數年齡在20~30歲之間 B． 少年人口系數在 40%以上、老年人口系數在 10%以下、老齡化指數在 30%以上、中位數年齡在20歲以下 C． 少年人口系數在 20%以下、老年人口系數在 7%以上、老齡化指數在 15%以上、中位數年齡在30歲以上 D． 少年人口系數在 30%以下、老年人口系數在 7%以上、老齡化指數在 30%以上、中位數年齡在30歲以上 E． 少年人口系數在 30%以上、老年人口系數在 7%以下、老齡化指數在 15%以下、中位數年齡在20~30歲之間 第 34題 : 目前認為，人口素質可以從以下三方面得到評價。 A．答案標準化，便于資料的整理分析 B．適用于答案較多、較復雜的問題 C．可以節省答卷時間 來源：考試大 D．有助于提高答卷的回收率 E．適用于文化程度較低者 第 38題 : 增長年齡 （即：可達到年齡）與評價年齡之差可用來說明。 A．一定地域內的聚居人群 B．一定的生活服務設施 C．穩定、協調的社會關系 D．國家宏觀調控政策 E．促使規章制度得以落實的機構、組織 第 42題 : PQLI是評價人口素質的重要指標之一，其含義是。 A．德國學者魏爾嘯 B．美國醫學家麥克英泰爾 C．比利時醫生維薩里 D．法國醫師蓋林 E．美國內科學教授恩格爾 第 46題 : 現代醫學的目的突出強調了。 A．生活富裕程度 B．身體狀態 C．心理狀態 D．社會功能 狀態 E．個人對其健康、生活狀況的一般性感覺 第 50題 : 社會醫學的研究對象和研究內容是。s National Basketball Association (WNBA) playoffs. And it has also made American heroes out of its player and coach legends like Michael Jordan, Larry Bird, Earvin Magic Johnson, Sheryl Swoopes, and other great players. At the heart of the game is the playing space and the equipment. The space is a rectangular, indoor court. The principal pieces of equipment are the two elevated baskets, one at each end (in the long direction) of the court, and the basketball itself. The ball is spherical in shape and is inflated. Basketballs range in size from in (7276 cm) in circumference, and in weight from 1822 oz (510624 g). For players below the high school level, a smaller ball is used, but the ball in men39。s Christian Association (YMCA), which later became Springfield College. Naismith (18611939) was a physical education teacher who was seeking a team sport with limited physical contact but a lot of running, jumping, shooting, and the handeye coordination required in handling a ball. The peach baskets he hung as goals gave the sport the name of basketball. His students were excited about the game, and Christmas vacation gave them the chance to tell their friends and people at their local YMCAs about the game. The association leaders wrote to Naismith asking for copies of the rules, and they were published in the Triangle, the school newspaper, on January 15,1892. Naismith39。s original players were Canadians, and the game spread to Canada immediately. It was played in France by 1893。 its construction and size of 30 in (76 cm) were ruled official in 1949. The rulesetters came from several groups early in the 1900s. Colleges and universities established their rules mittees in 1905, the YMCA and the Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) created a set of rules jointly, state militia groups abided by a shared set of rules, and there were two professional sets of rules. A Joint Rules Committee for colleges, the AAU, and the YMCA was created in 1915, and, under the name the National Basketball Committee (NBC) made rules for amateur play until 1979. In that year, the National Federation of State High School Associations began governing the sport at the high school level, and the NCAA Rules Committee assumed rulemaking responsibilities for junior colleges, colleges, and the Armed Forces, with a similar mittee holding jurisdiction over women39。s game by recognizing it as an Olympic event in 1976. Again, television coverage of the Olympics has been exceptionally important in drawing attention to international teams. The first professional men39。s Professional Basketball League (WBL) and the Women39。 Eddie Gottlieb39。s attention as they did in other sports of the period. The same was true in college basketball up until the late 1930s, with coaches dominating the game and its development. Walter Doc Meanwell at Wisconsin, Forrest Phog Allen at Kansas, Ward Piggy Lambert at Purdue, and Henry Doc Carlson at Pittsburgh all made significant contributions to the game39。s prestige began to decline. Professional basketball remained a disanized and stodgy sport up until the late 1940s, with barnstorming still central to the game and most players still using the set shot. In 1946, however, hockey owners, led by Maurice Podoloff, created the Basketball Association of America (BAA) in the East to fill their arenas, but few fans came, even after Joe Fulks of Philadelphia introduced the jump shot. The BAA39