【英語】初中英語閱讀理解解題技巧及練習題含解析(專業版)

　　

【正文】 C.darker. A. According to another survey, white cars are often sold more than cars of other colors. In China, car buyers say white makes a small car look bigger. Car buyers in other countries also like white. And the research also suggests that there is a lower risk of accidents during the day for white cars pared with darker ones. People also think the temperature inside white cars is lower than that in cars of other colors. （4）細節理解題。keeping awake betwren11 pm. and 7 am.（4）Call 119 for help ________. A.A wheelchair（2）We may have only ________ to escape from a house firm safely. A.本文涉及細節題、推斷題和主旨題四種常考題型，細節題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。to tell us how to be successfulC.Overpreparation is not good for reaching a goal.（3）A baby should Emojis are changing and growing every year.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）D（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：本文介紹表情符號的發展史和用途及意義。re on a vacation.6．閱讀理解 （2）細節理解題。being afraid of being laughed atC.t say things correctly or that they will look foolish so that they don39。 （3）細節判斷題。攻擊（3）Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A.s novel written by American author E. B. White. The novel tells the story of a pig named Wilbur and his friendship with a spider named Charlotte on a farm. When Wilbur is in danger of being killed for his meat by the farmer, Charlotte writes messages to praise Wilbur in her web and saves him. Wilbur bees famous in the village and he is safe in the end. When it came out in 1952, the book was weled by both adults and children. And it is still very popular today. 【點評】考查閱讀理解。B.think less of themselvesHeavy schoolwork The world is changing fast. Study and relationships have always caused stress, but today the stress is much higher than before, the WHO said. 推理判斷題也是要在抓住關鍵句子的基礎上合理的分析才能得出正確答案，切忌胡亂猜測，一定要做到有理有據。根據They found that students who used their phones the most reported higher levels of feeling lonelydepressed and anxious他們發現使用手機的學生報告說，他們感到孤獨、沮喪和焦慮的程度更高。There were nearly 2. 4 billion people using smartphones in the world in 2017.D.It can help reduce loneliness.B. 【點評】考查閱讀理解。They lived in water.B. The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater crocodiles and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are very big and scary（嚇人的）with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them. The writer traveled to the Wildlife Park alone.C.B. （2）細節題。 According to a 2018 study from San Francisco State University, nearly 2. 4 billion people around the world used a smartphone in 2017. By the end of 2019, more than a third of the global population will be using a smartphone. But the researchers say that we can limit our brains to be less addicted to our phones and puters. Enk Peper suggests timing off our phones before we sleep or do something important. The researchers also suggest taking control of when and where you answer texts or s. You do not need to answer them all. And you certainly don39。It can harm students39。 （1）判斷推理題。以及內容，可以推測出，最后一段是告訴我們，有辦法處理智能手機使用上癮。t go away easily. B.ask for help as soon as possible精神疾病將成為主要的疾病甚至導致死亡，研究表明引起精神異常的原因是壓力過大而沒有及時找醫生疏導導致的。encourage students to read moreMy Love from the Star is a famous Chinese TV series.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：珍妮為鼓勵學生閱讀更多書籍，決定在校報上介紹一些世界名著，其中包括《小王子》、《夏洛特的網》和《愛德華的奇妙之旅》。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據同義詞，句型轉換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。going over the fearD.根據文中Speak English with your friends whenever you can可知，在任何可能的地方都跟朋友說英語。In 2016. （3）細節題。As you learned more and more. It seemed you knew less and 。 House fires often happened. So it appears necessary to learn something useful to protect family from them. The following poster in the neighborhood will tell you how to do it.Fire Safetysave time as much as possibleC. 【點評】考查閱讀理解，本文涉及到了細節理解題，細節理解題比較簡單，一般可以直接從文中找到答案。C.B.D.根據Many cars in advertisements are red,可知，廣告里的車的顏色是經常是紅色的，故選C。 （3）細節理解題。 （4）推理題。learn from its parentsD.D.C.B.to know about it. A. 【點評】考查閱讀理解。some interesting animalsD.The Unicode Consortium.根據第二段中Don39。s own fear和They worry that they won39。very necessaryt know how to learn it well. Here are some suggestions which may help you with your English.由此可知珍妮向學生介紹兒童讀物的目的是鼓勵學生多讀書。ry. In the book, the little prince leaves his own planet to explore the universe（宇宙）. In his journey, he finds that the adult world is really strange and boring. Finally, he goes back to his planet which is full of love. The book is really popular throughout the world.根據And in the UK, over three quarters of young people believe their mental problems have a social ，在英國，超過4分之三的年輕人認為他們的精神疾病是社會的恥辱，推出stigma的意思是“羞恥”，故選A。D.D.D. Young people who don39。D、如果你不知道何時何地應該回復郵件，就不要使用智能手機。根據后一句 On the one hand it sends us unlimited amounts of the other handusing a smartphone may bee an addictionr一方面，它向我們發送無限量的信息。t bee addicted to our smartphones.D.Most people consider smartphones as the greatest invention.（2）The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means smartphone technology____. A. Erik Peper and Richard Harvey are both health education professors at San Francisco State university. They led the study. Peper explains that smartphone addiction forms connections in the brain that are similar to drug addiction. （4）推理題。A chance to feed a koala.C.A parrot that could talk.B.Some of them are very big and scary（嚇人的）with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them. 可知作家不想離鱷魚很近，因為他害怕鱷魚，故選B。Smartphones make our life more colorful and convenient.D.We shouldn39。 （2）句意猜測題。C、2017年世界上有近24億人使用智能手機。 （3）詞義猜測題。 The Little Prince （《小王子》）