大家版詞典級23年考研英語真題及答案(留存版)

　　

【正文】 could have written it without possessing some power of reasoning. He was willing to assert that ―I have a fair share of invention, and of mon sense or judgment, such as every fairly successful lawyer or doctor must have, but not, I believe, in any higher degree.‖ (49) He adds humbly that perhaps he was ―superior to the mon run of men in noticing things which easily escape attention, and in observing them carefully.‖ Writing in the last year of his life, he expressed the opinion that in two or three respects his mind had changed during the preceding twenty or thirty years. Up to the age of thirty or beyond it poetry of many kinds gave him great pleasure. Formerly, too, pictures had given him considerable, and music very great, delight. In 1881, however, he said: ―Now for many years I cannot endure to read a line of poetry. I have also almost lost my taste for pictures or music.‖ (50) Darwin was convinced that the loss of these tastes was not only a loss of happiness, but might possibly be injurious to the intellect, and more probably to the moral character. Section III Writing Part A 51. Directions: You have just e back from Canada and found a music CD in your luggage that you fot to return to Bob, your landlord there. Write him a letter to 1) make an apology, and 2) suggest a solution. You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use ―Li Ming‖ instead. Do not write the address. (10 points) Part B 52. Directions: Write an essay of 160200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) explain its intended meaning, and then 3) give your ments. You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points) 2022 年全國碩士研究生入學(xué)統(tǒng)一考試英語試題 11 12 大家版詞典級 23 年考研英語真題及答案 大家網(wǎng)原創(chuàng)出品！ 更多精品持續(xù)發(fā)布中！ 2022 年考研英語真題答案 Section I: Use of English (10 points) 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. C 11. B 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. D 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A Section II: Reading Comprehension (60 points) Part A (40 points) 21. A 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. C 36. D 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. B Part B (10 points) 41. D 42. G 43. A 44. C 45. E Part C (10 points) 46. 他相信正是這個困難具有一個補(bǔ)償性優(yōu)點(diǎn)：迫使他長時間專注地思考每一句，因此促使他發(fā)現(xiàn)推理及他本人觀察上的錯誤。 three main ones were identified by the report‘s authors. There is the socalled big deal, where institutional subscribers pay for access to a collection of online journal titles through sitelicensing agreements. There is openaccess publishing, typically supported by asking the author (or his employer) to pay for the paper to be published. Finally, there are openaccess archives, where anizations such as universities or international laboratories support institutional repositories. Other models exist that are hybrids of these three, such as delayed openaccess, where journals allow only subscribers to read a paper for the first six months, before making it freely available to everyone who wishes to see it. All this could change the traditional form of the peerreview process, at least for the publication of papers. 26. In the first paragraph, the author discusses [A] the background information of journal editing. [B] the publication routine of laboratory reports. [C] the relations of authors with journal publishers. [D] the traditional process of journal publication. 27. Which of the following is true of the OECD report? [A] It criticizes governmentfunded research. [B] It introduces an effective means of publication. [C] It upsets profitmaking journal publishers. [D] It benefits scientific research considerably. 28. According to the text, online publication is significant in that [A] it provides an easier access to scientific results. [B] it brings huge profits to scientific researchers. [C] it emphasizes the crucial role of scientific knowledge. [D] it facilitates public investment in scientific research. 29. With the openaccess publishing model, the author of a paper is required to [A] cover the cost of its publication. [B] subscribe to the journal publishing it. [C] allow other online journals to use it freely. [D] plete the peerreview before submission. 30. Which of the following best summarizes the main idea of the text? [A] The Inter is posing a threat to publishers. 6 大家版詞典級 23 年考研英語真題及答案 大家網(wǎng)原創(chuàng)出品！ 更多精品持續(xù)發(fā)布中！ [B] A new mode of publication is emerging. [C] Authors wele the new channel for publication. [D] Publication is rendered easier by online service. Text 3 In the early 1960s Wilt Chamberlain was one of only three players in the National Basketball Association (NBA) listed at over seven feet. If he had played last season, however, he would have been one of 42. The bodies playing major professional sports have changed dramatically over the years, and managers have been more than willing to adjust team uniforms to fit the growing numbers of bigger, longer frames. The trend in sports, though, may be obscuring an unrecognized reality: Americans have generally stopped growing. Though typically about two inches taller now than 140 years ago, today‘s people – especially those born to families who have lived in the . for many generations – apparently reached their limit in the early 1960s. And they aren‘t likely to get any taller. ―In the general population today, at this geic, environmental level, we‘ve pretty much gone as far as we can go,‖ says anthropologist William Cameron Chumlea of Wright State University. In the case of NBA players, their increase in height appears to result from the increasingly mon practice of recruiting players from all over the world. Growth, which rarely continues beyond the age of 20, demands calories and nutrients – notably, protein – to feed expanding tissues. At the start of the 20th century, undernutr