現在完成時過去完成時(留存版)

　　

【正文】 We haven’t used our car _____ a long time . 6. She hasn’t had a good cup of coffee _____years. 7. Tom has worn glasses _______he was 7 years old. for since for since for for since 注意： 瞬間動詞 在肯定句中不能與 for， since等表示一段時間的時間狀語連用 延續性動詞 表示能夠延續的動作，這種動作可以延續下去或產生持久影響。 用法五： 用于某些特殊句型 Practice： 1. —Can you give me the right answer? —Sorry, I ___ Would you please repeat that question? A. haven’t listened B. hadn’t listened C. don’t listen D. wasn’t listening 2. When you get the paper back, pay special attention to what ____ . A. have marked B. have been marked C. had marked D. had been marked 3.—It seems that she is thinking about something. —Yes, she can not remember what key she ___ to her puter. B. has set C. had set D. sets ___ hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular. B. is working C. has worked D. worked 5. He didn’t give up the plan though he __many times. fail B. was failing C. had failed D. has failed True or False: 1. He has been to the shop. He’ll be back soon. 2. I haven’t received his letter for a long time. 3. I have received his letter for two days. 4. This is the most interesting book that I had read. 5. He has bought the car last Friday. gone had have 現在完成時和一般過去時的區別： 現在完成時 : 強調的是這一動作 與現在的關系 ,對現在產生的結果或影響等 ,不能與表過去的時間狀語連用。 I met Wang Tao in the street yesterday. We hadn39。如： She was very happy. Her whole family were pleased with her, too. She had just won the first in the position petition. Present perfect continuous tense 現在完成進行時 Structure: 現在完成進行時 由 have (has) +been + doing構成 telephone has been ringing for almost a minute. Why doesn’t someone answer it? 電話響了差不多一分鐘 , 為什么沒人接 ? 2. The weather has been changeable lately。 2. I’ve been cleaning the windows. 我一直在擦窗戶。 A. They have lived in New York. 他們住在巴黎。試比較： I have learned 1000 English words so far. 到目前為止我已經學會了 1000 個英語單詞。t. 2 ）賓語從句中 當賓語從句的主句為一般過去時，且從句的動作先于主句的動作時，從句要用過去完成時。 He has gone to Harbin. Have/has been in：呆了多久（還在所呆的地方） My father has been in Shanghai for two months. /since two months ago. Summary: 用法一： ( 不確定的 ) 過去發生的動作對現在產生影 響或造成結果。t/hasn39。 4個月了 . It is 2 years since his grandpa died. It is 3 years since Nick joined the army. It is a long time since he left Shenzhen. It is 4 months since I borrowed the book . 句型二 : This/It is the first/second 等序數詞 time + that 從句 (謂語動詞用現在完成時 ) It’s the first time that Miss Liu has been to Taojiang. 句型三： It/This/That is the 最高級 + 名詞 that 從句（謂語動詞用現在完成時） It’s the best film