【英語】高三英語完形填空夾敘夾議解題技巧及練習(xí)題(編輯修改稿)

　

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 of the nature. My husband and I 6 glances(眼色) as Jack runs ahead of us. He keeps a confident and steady(穩(wěn)的) 7 , staying three or four meters ahead of us. Who is this kid 8 us through the bush? This can39。t be the same boy who won39。t play outside 9 someone keeps him pany(陪伴). “Hey, look at this!” Jack cries, pointing at a 10 in a tree. “Who lives here? It may be a snake39。s 11 .” His dad and I 12 and look on, nodding and predicting(預(yù)測) who might call the tree home. Before reaching a 13 , Jack is off again, keeping a distance between himself and us. I think about how I have often felt 14 as a parent. Frequently I find myself 15 to cross the tricky(棘手的) pass of boyhood: “Why won39。t this child 16 ? Why won39。t he do as he is told? Why is he so 17 ?” Yet, here we find ourselves in the wilderness, and the boy is showing us the 18 . The world is unfolding before him, and he is crossing it with 19 and natural curiosity, and as his parents, we are only 20 on his journey, following in his size 12 footsteps.1. A. touchingB. measuringC. reachingD. climbing2. A. invitedB. preparedC. allowedD. encouraged3. A. argueB. knowC. worryD. admit4. A. disappointedB. frightenedC. movedD. surprised5. A. wonderB. secretC. stateD. science6. A. takeB. giveC. exchangeD. attract7. A. beatB. paceC. flowD. focus8. A. leadingB. followingC. chasingD. pointing9. A. whileB. sinceC. asD. unless10. A. snakeB. fruitC. holeD. leaf11. A. bodyB. homeC. foodD. head12. A. stand upB. catch upC. run awayD. set off13. A. levelB. decisionC. solutionD. conclusion14. A. lostB. relaxedC. excitedD. touched15. A. afraidB. readyC. unableD. unwilling16. A. listenB. seeC. talkD. ask17. A. shyB. rudeC. foolishD. naughty18. A. beautyB. wayC. placeD. future19. A. pressureB. anxietyC. confidenceD. satisfaction20. A. passengersB. customersC. driversD. strangers【答案】 （1）D；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C；（11）B；（12）B；（13）D；（14）A；（15）C；（16）A；（17）D；（18）B；（19）C；（20）A； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者和丈夫帶兒子去爬山游玩過程中，作者發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個不一樣的兒子。跟許多父母一樣，作者在孩子教育父母也感到很迷茫。 （1）考查動詞。A. touching“接觸”；B. measuring“衡量”；C. reaching“到達”；D. climbing“爬”。根據(jù)上文“‘When I grow up, I want to be a mountain climber,’ Jack, my fouryearold son, announce.”及下文可知，我的丈夫、杰克和我現(xiàn)在正在爬克雷德爾山。故選D。 （2）考查動詞。A. invited“邀請”；B. prepared“準備”；C. allowed“允許”；D. encouraged“鼓勵”。我們不知道我們的孩子會如何進步，但我們已經(jīng)準備嘗試一下。be prepared to固定短語，“準備做……”。故選B。 （3）考查動詞。A. argue“爭論”；B. know“知道”；C. worry“擔(dān)心”；D. admit“承認”。通常，包括我在內(nèi)的一些家長會擔(dān)心，在叢林中行走會帶來巨大的災(zāi)難。故選C。 （4）考查形容詞。A. disappointed“失望的”；B. frightened“害怕的”；C. moved“感動的”；D. surprised“驚訝的”。然而，我們再驚訝不過了，指對大自然的美感到驚訝。故選D。 （5）考查名詞。A. wonder“奇跡”；B. secret“秘密”；C. state“狀況”；D. science“科學(xué)”。我們被大自然的奇觀吞沒了。故選A。 （6）考查動詞。A. take“帶走”；B. give“給予”；C. exchange“交換”；D. attract“吸引”。當杰克跑在我們前面時，我和丈夫交換了一下眼色。故選C。 （7）考查動詞。A. beat“敲打”；B. pace“步伐”；C. flow“流動”；D. focus“集中”。根據(jù)下文“staying three or four meters ahead of us.”可知他保持著自信和穩(wěn)定的步伐，保持在我們前面三四米。故選B。 （8）考查動詞。A. leading“帶領(lǐng)”；B. following“跟隨”；C. chasing“追逐”；D. pointing“指出”。這個帶我們穿過叢林的孩子是誰?故選A。 （9）考查連詞。A. while“然而”；B. since“自從”；C. as“因為”；D. unless“除非”。這不可能是那個除非有人陪伴他，否則他不會在外面玩的同一男孩。故選D。 （10）考查名詞。A. snake“蛇”；B. fruit“水果”；C. hole“洞”；D. leaf“樹葉”。根據(jù)下文“Who lives here? It may be a snake39。s ___11___.”可知，杰克指著樹上的一個洞喊道。故選C。 （11）考查名詞。A. body“身體”；B. home“家”；C. food“食物”；D. head“頭”。此處指樹洞可能是蛇的家。故選B。 （12）考查動詞短語。A. stand up“站立”；B. catch up“趕上”；C. run away“逃跑”；D. set off“出發(fā)”。他的爸爸和我趕上去看。故選B。 （13）考查名詞。A. level“水平”；B. decision“決定”；C. solution“解決方法”；D. conclusion“結(jié)論”。在得出結(jié)論之前，杰克又走了，他和我們保持著距離。故選D。 （14）考查動詞。A. lost“迷惑的”；B. relaxed“放松”；C. excited“激動”；D. touched“感動”。作為一個家長，我經(jīng)常感到很迷茫。故選A。 （15）考查形容詞。A. afraid“害怕”；B. ready“準備”；C. unable“不能”；D. unwilling“不愿”。我經(jīng)常發(fā)現(xiàn)自己無法跨越少年時代的難關(guān)。故選C。 （16）考查動詞。A. listen“聽”；B. see“看見”；C. talk“交談”；D. ask“問”。為什么這個孩子不聽我的?故選A。 （17）考查形容詞。A. shy“害羞的”；B. rude“粗魯?shù)亍保籆. foolish“愚蠢的”；D. naughty“調(diào)皮的”。他為什么這么淘氣? 故選D。 （18）考查名詞。A. beauty“美”；B. way“道路”；C. place“地方”；D. future“將來”。與上文呼應(yīng)，孩子在給我們帶路。故選B。 （19）考查名詞。A. pressure“壓力”；B. anxiety“焦急”；C. confidence“信心”；D. satisfaction“滿意”。他帶著自信和天生的好奇心穿越它。故選C。 （20）考查名詞。A. passengers“乘客”；B. customers“顧客”；C. drivers“司機”；D. strangers“陌生人”。作為他的父母，我們只是他旅途上的乘客。故選A。 【點評】本題考點涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，連詞，固定短語等多個知識點的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。4．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的第四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 When I was nine years old, I loved to go fishing with my dad. But the only thing 1 wasn39。t very fun about it was that he could catch many fish 2 I couldn39。t catch 3 . I usually got pretty 4 and kept asking him why. He always answered, Son, if you want to catch a fish, you have to think 5 a fish, I remember being even more upset then because, I39。m not a fish! I didn39。t know how to think like a fish. Besides, I 6 , how could what I think 7 what a fish does? As I got a little older I began to understand what my dad really meant. So, I read some books 8 fish. And I even 9 the local fishing club and started attending the monthly meetings. I learned that a fish is a coldblooded animal and therefore is very 10 to water temperature. That is why fish prefer 11 water to deep water because 12 is warmer. Besides, water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade. Yet, fish don39。t have any eyelids(眼皮) and the sun 13 their eyes, The more I understood fish, the more I became effective at finding and catching them. When I grew up and 14 the business world, I remember 15 my first boss say, We all need to think like sales people. But it didn39。t Completely 16 . My dad never once said, If you want t