【英語】七年級英語上冊任務型閱讀難題及答案(word)1(編輯修改稿)

　

【文章內容簡介】 years old. I like playing ball games with Huck. Huck is good at them too. Sleeping is also my hobby. I feel very good to sleep in the warm sun. Huck is a tall and strong dog. He likes running in the park with Miss Brown every afternoon. I don39。t go with them. I usually watch TV at home. Miss Brown likes travelling with us. We are going to California this summer. It is great, right? （1）Who is Tom?________ （2）What does Miss Brown hope?________ （3）What is Huck good at?________ （4）Where does Huck run every afternoon?________ （5）將文中加下劃線的句子翻譯成中文。________ 【答案】（1）Tom is a cat.（2）She hopes Tom and Huck can be friends.（3）Huck is good at ball games.（4）In the park.（5）布朗小姐喜歡和我們一起旅行。 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文以第一人稱介紹了一只貓，一只狗和他們的主人的快樂生活。（1）根據I39。m Tom, the cat可知，Tom是一只貓。故答案為Tom is a cat。（2）根據Miss Brown hopes （希望） we can be friends too可知，布朗小姐希望Tom和Huck也能成為好朋友。故答案為She hopes Tom and Huck can be friends。（3）根據Huck is good at them too可知Huck擅長球類運動。故答案為Huck is good at ball games。（4）根據He likes running in the park with Miss Brown every afternoon可知。故答案為In the park。（5）Like travelling with us可譯為：喜歡和我們一起旅行。故答案為：布朗小姐喜歡和我們一起旅行。【點評】考查任務型閱讀。任務型閱讀理解不同于傳統的閱讀理解，它介于閱讀理解與寫作之間不僅考查學生閱讀理解層面的能力，更加注重考查學生“寫”的能力。由于題目要求形式多樣，在同一篇閱讀材料中會要求完成不同的任務，因此解題前要先明確任務，做到心中有數。8．根據短文理解，完成下列各題。B We all know a healthy lifestyle （生活方式） is important for us. Here are three students39。 lifestyles. Whose lifestyle do you think is the healthiest （最健康的）? Peter is very fat because he always eats a lot（許多）. Every day, ________. For dinner, he usually has three hamburgers and some icecream. He doesn39。t likes doing exercise. He does exercise less than two hours a week. That39。s why he is so fat. Kate doesn39。t eat too much food every day. Her breakfast is only an egg and ________. She usually has some vegetables and milk for dinner. She doesn39。t eat meat because ________. Su Jun, a Chinese boy, has an another name — Early. He gets up early every morning and then ________. He also enjoys swimming and goes to the Swimming Club three to five times a week. He looks strong and healthy. He likes to eat noodles or dumplings with some vegetables for lunch. He often eats salad but ________. Now, what39。s your answer?A. she eats noodles or some rice for lunchB. she thinks it is bad for her healthC. he runs for an hourD. he has a nice breakfast and lunchE. he doesn39。t eat hamburgers【答案】D；A；B；C；E 【解析】【分析】這篇短文中給我們介紹了三個學生的生活方式，Peter很胖，每天吃很多東西，還不喜歡運動；Kate吃的很少；蘇軍起床很早，喜歡鍛煉身體，飲食也很健康。他們三個誰的生活方式是健康的？①句意：Peter很胖，因為他總是吃很多。每天，他吃豐富的早飯和午飯。對于晚飯，他通常吃三個漢堡和一些冰淇淋。根據上下文的意思可知，這一段講述的是Peter的生活方式，他每天吃很多東西，下一句話中說到的是晚飯，故這里應該先說早飯和午飯，故選D。②句意：Kate每天都吃得不多，她的早飯僅僅是雞蛋，午飯吃一些米飯或面條，晚飯通常吃一些蔬菜和牛奶。根據上下文的意思可知，這里也是按照Kate的一日三餐來介紹她的生活方式的，前面提到的是早飯，后面說的是晚飯，這里應該是午飯。故選A。 ③句意：她不吃肉因為她認為那對她的健康有害。根據句意可知，這句話說的是Kate不喜歡吃肉的原因。故應該選B。④句意：他每天早上都很早起床，然后跑步一小時。他也喜歡游泳，每周三到五次要去游泳俱樂部。根據文意可知，這一段介紹的蘇軍的生活方式，他的生活方式是很健康的，喜歡運動。故選C。 ⑤句意：他經常吃沙拉但是他不吃漢堡。根據句意可知，這里說的是蘇軍的飲食習慣，這句話的前面用了but，因此我們可以知道，這里表示的是轉折的關系，前面說的是蘇軍喜歡的動詞，故but后應該是他不喜歡的東西。故選E。【點評】答題時在通讀全文、掌握大意的前提下，采用先易后難，再逐項填空的應試策略。做題時要通過字里行間來捕捉信息，既要理清邏輯，又要綜合考慮，最后通過復讀全文來消除疏漏。9．根據短文內容，完成下列各題。 In China, September 10th is a special day. It39。s Teachers39。 Day. Teachers39。 Day began in 1985. It is a great day for all the teachers and also a happy time for us students. How do we spend Teachers’ Day every year? On that day, we go to school early in the morning, and put a bunch （束） of flowers on our teacher39。s desk to give him or her a big surprise. Some of us help him or her to do some easy work. And others stand at the school gate to say hello to teachers when they go into the school. In the afternoon, we have a party. We sing and dance with the teachers. All of us are very happy. The teachers say that the best reward （獎勵，獎賞） for them is to see our great progress（進步）.（1）When did Teachers39。 Day start?（2）Which country celebrate Teachers39。 Day?（3）what do we do on that day ?（4）What is the best reward for teachers ?（5）Do we sing and dance with the teachers in the afternoon?【答案】 （1）In 1985.（2）China.（3）Put a bunch of flowers on our teacher39。s desk, help him or her to do some easy work. And others stand at the school gate to say hello to teachers when they go into the school.（4）Our great progress.（5）Yes.【解析】【分析】這篇短文給我們講述的是中國的教師節，每年的9月10日是教師節，學生們和老師一起慶祝這個節日，他們幫助老師做一些簡單的工作，在學校門口問候老師。老師說學生們的進步是對老師最大的獎勵。 （1）根據短文中Teachers’ Day began in 1985可知，教師節是從1985年開始的。（2）根據短文的開頭In China, September 10th is a special day可知，在中國，9月10日是一個特殊的節日，由此可知，是中國這個國家在9月10日慶祝教師節。 （3）根據短文第二段的內容On that day, we put a bunch （束） of flowers on our teacher’s desk …Some of us help him or her to do some easy work. And others stand at the school gate to say hello to teachers when they go into the school可知，在教師節那天，我們在老師的桌子上方一束鮮花、幫助老師做一些簡單的工作、還有的人在學校門口問候老師。 （4）根據短文的最后The teachers say that the best reward （獎勵，獎賞） for them is to see our great progress可知，學生們的進步是對老師對好的獎勵。 （5）根據短文中In the afternoon, we have a party. We sing and dance with the teachers可知，下午的時候，學生們和老師一起唱歌、跳舞。由此可知這個答案是肯定的。10．根據短文內容，完成下列句子，每空一詞。 Helen is my aunt. She has a clothes store. Its name is Fashion Store. Fashion Store is not big, but it sells man