最新八年級英語下冊完形填空專項練習綜合(word)(編輯修改稿)

　

【文章內容簡介】 his license（許可證）, I met one of my friends .I told him I would like to have a license 3 Little Kid and he said, I39。d like to have 4 for my kid （孩子）, too. Then I told him, But this is a dog. When I got married（結婚）and went on my honeymoon, I 5 the dog with me .I told the hotel worker that I wanted a 6 for my wife and me and a room for Little Kid. He asked, Why don39。t you and your kid 7 in a room？ Then I said, You don39。t understand. Little Kid is my dog. My wife doesn39。t 8 him. When my wife and I separated（分開）, we went to court（法庭）. I said, Your Honor, I only want to have my Little Kid. The judge（法官）said, You are a good 9 . Then I told him, Little Kid is my 10 dog. He isn39。t my son.1. A. forB. orC. butD. if2. A. write downB. ask forC. look forD. put up3. A. inB. withC. aboutD. for4. A. itB. oneC. himD. her5. A. tookB. helpedC. cameD. wanted6. A. houseB. familyC. roomD. desk7. A. studyB. playC. eatD. stay8. A. likeB. takeC. helpD. want9. A. fatherB. motherC. wifeD. husband10. A. luckyB. braveC. favoriteD. careful【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文講述了很多人喜歡養狗，而且他們喜歡稱呼它們為自己的孩子，文章講述了作者結婚的時候帶自己的狗度蜜月，離婚的時候作者要求要自己的狗，法官還以是作者的孩子。 （1）句意：他們把他們的狗稱為“寶寶”或其他美麗的名字，但是我叫我的狗Little Kid ，又。 B. or或者。 C. But但是。 D. if如果。根據語境可知是表示轉折關系，故選C。 （2）句意：當我去詢問他的許可證的時候，我遇到了一個朋友。A. write down 寫下，B. ask for 詢問， C. look for. 尋找，D. put up張貼。根據 his license可知此處是咨詢信息，故選B。 （3）句意：我想要一個許可證為了這個小孩。A. in 在里面，B. writh帶有，據有，C. About大約， D. For為了。根據下文的 for my kid 此處表示為了，有目的性，故選D。 （4）句意：我也想為了我的孩子要一個，根據下文too，可知作者的朋友也愿意。A 它，B 一個， C他， D她。故選B。 （5）句意：我結婚的時候去度蜜月，我帶我的狗一起去。take sth with，固定搭配，帶著……，故選A。 （6）句意：我告訴酒店工作人員，我想要一個我和我妻子的房間，還有一個小孩的房間。根據下文的 a room for Little Kid 可知此處是room，故選C。 （7）句意：你為什么不和你的孩子不在一個房間呢?A學習，B玩，C吃，D待在，根據 a room for Little Kid 可知是和小狗沒待在一起，故選D。 （8）句意：我的妻子不喜歡他。根據給狗另外要房間是推測是妻子不喜歡，like，喜歡，故選A。 （9）句意：你是一個好的父親。根據 He isn39。t my son 可知此處是爸爸，father，故選A。 （10）句意： Little Kid 是我最愛的狗。A幸運的，B勇敢的，C最愛的，D認真的，根據 I only want to have my Little Kid，可知他愛狗，故選C。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。5．根據短文理解, 從所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。 Is the art of conversation dying? The other day, my wife 1 two teenage children did something we haven39。t 2 for ages. It didn39。t require the Internet, a TV screen9 batteries... or anything else for that matter. But we all 3 it so much we39。re thinking of doing it again sometime. We had a conversation. The kind of real, live conversation was 4 when I was growing up, but which seems all too rare these days. Today we have chat rooms, text messages, s but we seem to be losing the 5 of municating facetoface. We all know 6 young people are out on a date（約會） these days, they spend most of that time 7 their mobile phones. And teenagers nowadays seem to 8 municating with their friends by sending text messages rather than actually 9 to them. If we carry on like this, in the future, we39。ll lose the use of our 10 . What do you think of it? Email me, and who knows? Maybe we could even have a real conversation about it!1. A. andB. orC. butD. after2. A. madeB. knownC. doneD. seen3. A. actedB. blamedC. decidedD. enjoyed4. A. monB. carefulC. extraD. enough5. A. nameB. artC. attentionD. aim6. A. becauseB. howC. whenD. unless7. A. buyingB. collectingC. repairingD. answering8. A. dislikeB. preferC. admireD. believe9. A. writingB. introducingC. speakingD. hurrying10. A. eyesB. voicesC. mouthsD. hands【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）B；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】文章主要向我們介紹了當今社會的一個普遍現象，大多數年輕人習慣使用手機信息進行交流，忽略了面對面的交流。我們應該盡力控制這種現狀。（1）and意為“和”。我的妻子和兩個青少年做了一些事情。故選A。（2）根據前面的did可知此處還使用這個詞，又因空白處前面的haven39。t可知是現在完成時，故用done，意為我的妻子和兩個青少年做了一些我們已經很多年沒有做的事情。故選C。（3）act表演；blame責備；decide決定；enjoy喜歡。根據后文我們考慮某個時間再做一次可知應該是特別喜歡做這件事情。故選D。（4）mon普遍的；careful仔細的；extra特別的；enough足夠的。我們進行了一次談話。這種真正的，生動的對話在我成長時很普遍但是這些天卻是很罕見的，此處與rare對應，故選A。（5）name名字；art藝術；attention注意；aim目標。現在我們有聊天室，短信，電子郵件但是似乎我們好像失去了面對面交流的藝術。故選B。（6）because因為；how如何，怎么樣；when何時；unless除非；如果不。我們都知道現在在年輕人出去約會的時候。此處用when引導時間狀語從句。故選C。（7）buy買；collect收集；repair修理；answer回答。在年輕人出去約會的時候他們也是大部分時間在回復手機消息。故選D。（8）dislike不喜歡；prefer更喜歡；admire欽佩；believe相信。現在的青少年似乎更喜歡和他們的朋友通過短信交流而不是和他們直接說。prefer doing sth. rather than do 。故選B。（9）write寫；introduce介紹；speak說；hurry快點。現在的青少年似乎更喜歡和他們的朋友通過短信交流而不是和他們直接說。prefer doing sth. rather than do 。故選C。（10）eye眼睛；voice嗓音；mouth嘴；hand手。如果我們像這樣繼續下去，在將來，我們將失去使用聲音的能力。故選B。【點評】本篇文章要求學生先通讀整篇文章，根據上下文的文意才能選出答案。6．閱讀下面的短文，從各題A、B、C、D中選出一個能填入文章中相應空白處的最佳答案。 If anyone can be called a scientific giant after Albert Einstein, that person must be Stephen Hawking. He was born in Oxford, England on Jan. 8th, 1942. What a pity On March 14th, 2018, the worldfamous British scientist 1 in Cambridge, UK. After leaving high school Hawking went first to Oxford University 2 he studied physics and then went to Cambridge University where he studied cosmology（宇宙學）. As he himself admited, he didn39。t work hard. And he did 3 work. However, he always enjoyed thinking everything around him, especially the universe. Today, he is called the King of the Universe. It was at the age of 21 that Hawking first 4 something was wrong with him. He started to bump into some things. When he visited his family at Christmas time, his mother was so worried that she 5 him see a doctor. Hawking was sent to hospital for tests. Finally, the result came back. He 6 to have motor neuron disease（運動神經元病）, an incurable illness which wou