20xx年全國各地高考英語試題及答案(編輯修改稿)

　

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 （ 1 分） ∴ 2 1 2 0 . 42 s in 3 0 2 1 0 1 . 1 5 2 . 7 4 ( / )2 0 . 2m Qv g S m sm ?? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? （ 1 分） 33． (14 分 ) (1)勢能最小處動能最大 (1 分 ) 由圖線 II 得 ( )x cm? (2 分 ) (在 ~ 間均視為正確 ) (2)由 圖 讀得釋放處勢能 ? ，此即 B 的總 能 量。出于運動中總能量守恒 ， 因此在勢能最小處動能最大，由 圖像 得最小勢能為 ，則 最大動能為 7 3 ( )kmEJ? ? ? （ 2 分 ) ( kmE 在 ~ 間 均視為正確 ) 最 大 速 度為 2 2 0 . 4 3 1 . 3 1 ( / )0 . 5kmm Ev m sm ?? ? ? (1 分 ) ( mv 在 ～ m／ s 間均視為正確 ) x= cm 處的總能量為 ，最大位移由 E= 的水平直線與曲線 II 的左側(cè)交點確定 ,由圖中讀出交點位置為 x=， 因此，最大位移 ( )x c m? ? ? ? (2 分 ) 15 ( x? 在 ~ 間 均視為正確 ) (3)漸近線 III 表示 B 的 重力勢能隨位置變化關(guān)系，即 si nPgE m gx kx??? （ 2 分 ) ∴ sin kmg?? 由圖讀出直線斜率 20 .8 5 0 .3 0 4 .2 3 1 0 ( / )2 0 .0 7 .0k J c m??? ? ?? 2111 0 4 .2 3s in ( ) s in 5 9 .70 .5 9 .8k mg? ???? ? ? ?? （ 1分） （ ? 在 59 ~61??間均視為正確） （ 4）若異名磁極相對放置， A， B 間相互作用勢能為負(fù)值，總勢能如圖。 （ 2 分） .c 16 20xx年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試 （北京卷） 英 語 本試卷共 16 頁，共 150 分。考試時長 120 分鐘。考生務(wù)必將答案答在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。 第一部分：聽力理解 （共三節(jié)， 30 分） 第一節(jié)（共 5 小題：每小題 分，共 分） 聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一道小題，從每題所給的 A、 B、 C 三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每 段對話后，你將有 10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話你將聽一遍。 例： What is the man going to read? A． A newspaper. B． A magazine. C． A book. 答案是 A。 1． What color Tshirt does the man plan to order? A． Red. B． Blue. C． Green. 2． Which section does the man like to read? A． News. B． Sports. C． Entertainment. 3． What job will the man probably take in summer? A． Lifeguard. B． Tour guide. C． Swimming coach. 4． Where does the woman want to go on holiday? A． Turkey. B． Canada. C． Italy. 5． What are the two speakers talking about? A． Shark. B． Camera. C． Movie. 第二節(jié)（共 10 小題：每小題 分，共 15 分） 聽下面 4 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾道小題，從每題所給的 A、 B、 C 三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有 5 秒鐘的時間閱讀每小題。聽完后，每小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白你將聽兩遍。 聽第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 題。 6． What test are the speakers going to take on Friday? A． Science. B． History. C． Music. 7． Why does the woman speaker make the phone call? 17 A． To discuss her maths problems. B． To seek help with her English reading. C． To ask about the homework for tomorrow. 聽第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 題。 8． What does the man think is the cause of the woman‘s illness? A． Last night‘s dinner. B． The hot weather. C． Bottled water. 9． What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A． Husband and wife. B． Doctor and patient. C ． Guest and receptionist. 聽第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 題。 10． What is the man doing? A． Making an invitation. B． Offering information. C ． Asking for permission. 11． What time is the woman going to see the dentist this Saturday? A． 10:30 . B． 12:30 . C． 4:30 . 12． What is the woman going to do after seeing the dentist? A． Clean the house. B． Take a walk by the lake. C． Help Jim with his science project. 聽第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 15 題。 13． What makes shoppers tired? A． Queuing for electricallydriven cars. B． Looking for what they want to buy. C． Carrying shopping around. 14． What is the problem for building moving walkways in the store? A． The space. B． The redesign. C． The technology. 15． Where will the puter system send the things shoppers buy? A． To the exit. B． To the shelf. C ． To the shoppers‘ homes. 第三節(jié) （共 5 小題；每小題 分，共 分） 18 聽下面一段對話，完成第 16 至第 20 五道小題，每小題僅填寫 一個詞 ． ． ． ，聽對話前，你將有 20 秒鐘的時間閱讀試題，聽完后你將 有 60 秒鐘的作答時間。這段對話你將聽兩遍。 Missing Person Report Form Time last seen About 16 o‘clock in the afternoon Place last seen At the 17 section of the store Name 18 Age Five Appearance Dark 19 hair, thin and small Clothing Blue 20 , a pink Tshirt, a hat 第二部分：知識運用（共兩節(jié)， 45 分） 第一節(jié) 單項填空（共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，共 15 分） 從每題所給的 A、 B、 C、 D 四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 例： It‘s so nice to hear from her again. ,we last met more than thirty years ago. A． What‘s more B． That‘s to say C． In other words D． Believe it or not 答案是 D。 21． Experiments of this kind in both the . and Europe well before the Second World War. A． have conducted B． have been conducted C． had conducted D． had been conducted 22． Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness. A． Which B． What C． That D． Whom 23． Tom in the library every night over the last three months. A． works B． worked C． have been working D ． had been working 24． —I don‘t really like James. Why did you invite him? —Don‘t worry. He e. He said he wasn‘t certain what his plans were. A． must not B． need not C． would not D． might not 25． It‘s important for the figures regularly. 19 A． to be updated B． to have been updated C． to update D． to have updated 26． Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, , of course, made all the others upset. A． who B． which C． what D． that 27． —That must have been a long trip. —Yeah, it us a whole week to get there. A． takes B． has taken C． took D． was taking 28． —Where are the children? The dinner‘s going to be pletely ruined. —I wish they always late. A． weren‘t B． hadn‘t been C． wouldn‘t be D． wouldn‘t have been 29． volleyball is her main focus, she‘s also great at basketball. A． Since B． Once C． Unless D． While 30． Maybe if I science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help. A． studied B． would study C． had studied D． was studying 31． The shocking news made me realize terrible problems we would face. A． what B． how C． that D． why 32． —Bob has gone to California. —Oh,