形容詞和副詞ppt課件(編輯修改稿)

　

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ※ “enough足夠的 ” 作定語時(shí)一般放在 中心詞前；但作副詞時(shí)只能后置。 We have enough food to eat. We don’t have enough money to carry on the plan. It’s warm enough. She is old enough to go to school. 即 : enough +名詞 副詞 /形容詞 + enough “Enough”與形容詞、副詞連用 ※ 許多以前綴 a構(gòu)成的形容詞常 作后置定語，這樣的形容詞有： awake, alone, alive, afraid, alike, asleep等。 you know the man asleep over there? “asleep”做后 置 定語，修飾“ the man ” were still three people alive on the island. “alive”做后 置 定語，修飾“ three people ” ※ 有的詞既是副詞又是形容詞 如 :fast late hard early… Eg. They worked hard though it was hard work. good的副詞是 well,hard 既是形容詞也是副詞 ,作形容詞是“困難的”，作副詞是“努力地”。 hardly的意思是“ 幾乎不 ”的意思 ,它和 hard沒關(guān)系。 ※ 帶有基數(shù)詞的 復(fù)合形容詞 的用法 The nineyearold boy wrote an______ article, which I think excellent. A. eightthousandwords B. eightthousandword C. eightthousandsword D. eight hundred word B 等系動(dòng)詞后接 形容詞 做表語 . e. She is happy. Kate looks __________(worry). She became __________(angry) when she heard the news. The soup tastes ________(good). The music sounds __________(beautiful) and she sings _____________. (beautiful) Please keep ___________ (quiet)! She walked into the room __________ (quiet). ※ 系動(dòng)詞 +形容詞的用法 worried angry good beautiful beautifully quiet quietly ※ “帶基數(shù)詞的復(fù)合形容詞 ”的用法 . 帶基數(shù)詞的復(fù)合形容詞的結(jié)構(gòu)是 “ 基數(shù)詞 +名詞 ” 構(gòu)成 ,基數(shù)詞和名詞之間須用連字符號 ” –”。盡管基數(shù) 詞為二以上，名詞也不能用復(fù)數(shù)。 如：他有一個(gè) 8歲的女孩。 has ___________________daughter. 20分鐘。 an eightyearold 形容詞轉(zhuǎn)化為副詞的特例 ※ 有許多副詞是從形容詞轉(zhuǎn)化而來的。方法是在形容詞詞尾加上 ly。 如： carefully， badly， freely， slowly等，在變化時(shí)要注意詞尾是 y的，改 y為 i再加 ly。如busy→ ， happy→ ，另外以 e結(jié)尾的， 大部分直接加 ly。如：wide→ ,brave→ ,polite → 等。 如 : true→tru ly， terrible→terribl y, gentle → gentl y busily happily widely bravely politely 還有幾個(gè)特殊的要去 e后再加 ly或 y。 形容詞和副詞練習(xí)精選 Correct the mistakes in the following sentences. classroom is enough big for to hold 100 students. there interesting anything in today’s news paper? 3. After the operation, she is more better than before. →This classroom is big enough for to hold 100 students. → Is there anything interesting in today’s newspaper? → After the operation, she is much better than before. 4. Middle School is getting more beautiful and more beautiful. 5. Li yang is taller than any other students in our class. 6. Lucy plays the piano as good as Ann. → Middle School is getting more and more beautiful. → Li yang is taller than any other student in our class → Lucy plays the piano as well as Ann. 7. Meimei is very younger than Rose. is one of the most popular teacher in our school. 9. The old man is too tired to walk any far. → Meimei is much younger than Rose. → Jack is one of the most popular teachers in our school. → The old man is too tired to walk any farther. 10. They write very quick. 11. “You shouldn’t be late for school next time”, Mr Deng said to me gentlely. terrible storm destroyed the crops terriblely. → They