綜合教程4課后習題及答案(編輯修改稿)

　

【文章內容簡介】 2. tone 3. the already 4. invented 5. unfriendliness 6. the people who belong to a group Ⅱ . Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part in each sentence without changing its original meaning. 1. The drawbacks here are that the customer has to deposit a minimum of $100 monthly. A. invest B. reserve C. lay down D. place for safekeeping 2. Some of the ideas are very plicated and sound intuitively plausible. A. instinctively B. directly C. frankly D. Reasonably 3. Expertly he zigzagged his way across the grassland, avoiding the deeper gullies and making good time. A. tramped B. trod C. traveled D. piloted. 4. Relentless in his pursuit of quality, his technical skill was remarkable. A. pitiless B. merciless C. ruthless D. unrelenting 5. Why are the contents the next person39。s shopping trolley always more alluring than one39。s own. A. dissuasive C. allusive C. attractive D. seductive 6. I believe that people should live in houses that allow them to shrink from the harsh realities of life. A. wither B. retreat C. hide D. avoid KEY 1. D 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. B Ⅲ . Fill in the blank in each sentence with a phrase taken from the box in its appropriate form. 1. As I was about to leave the restaurant, a young man ___________ to me and said, May I help you ? 2. Not satisfied with the present position in the pany, he is trying to _________a much greater role for himself. 3. Women rend to __________their success _________external causes such as assistance from friends. 4. Ronald39。s success ________for his place in Germany39。s world championship team. 5. My job is to challenge, but not threaten them. So I must be careful not __________their toes. 6. A young lady and her little son were seriously injured when a car _______them on a crossing. 7. Loss of weight ________directly _______the rate at which the disease is progressing. 8. In contemporary society, most farmers have bank managers _________in order to secure their financial banlance. KEY 1. sidled up 2. carve out 3. attribute … to 4. staked a claim 5. to tread on 6. plowed into 7. is … proportional to 8. breathing down their necks Ⅳ . Explain the meaning of the underlined word or phrase in each sentence. 1. The National Research Council, initiated during World WarⅠ ,was continued after the war for the encouragement of research in the natural sciences. 2. In the tropics, bumblebee last for many years, but in temperate regions the workers and the drones die in the fall. 3. Sakajawa, a Snosneone Indian woman, readily agreed to act as interpreter and guide for the Lewis and Clark expeditions across the North America continent. 4. The hockey match was off because of the heavy rain. 5. He doesn39。t have much money, but that39。s not the point. 6. The constant sunshine and mild climate of southern California made it an ideal site for shooting motion pictures. KEY 1. promotion 2. endure 3. willingly 4. canceled 5. the most important thing 6. warmer than usual Grammar exercise Ⅰ . Note the use of can, could may in the following sentence. 1. Like the twelve mile limit around our national shores, personal space is our individual border motion beyond which no stranger can perate without making us uneasy.. 2. T shirt weather can make proximity more alluring. 3. Or perhaps the proliferation of coffee bars in Manhattan the number seems to double every three months is infusing so much caffeine into the already jangling locals that people can no longer keep to themselves. 4. Don39。t tread on me could have been coined only by someone with a spread. 5. To an Englishman, a handshake can seem like trespassing, whereas to a Brazilian, anything less than a hug may e across as chilliness. 6. In the same way that the breeze from a butterfly39。s wings in Janpan may eventually produce a tidal wave in California, I have decided to expand the contracting boundaries of personal space. KEY 1. is able to 2. possibly 3. are able to 4. possibly 5. (logically) possibly, possibly 6. is possible to Ⅱ . Rewrite the following sentences, using can, could, may or might. 1. He is in poor health. It is possible for him to fall ill at any time. 2. John looks pale today. It is possible that he is ill. 3. John was able to swim then he was five. 4. Visitors were to allowed to take photos of the castle. 5. Am I allowed to borrow your phone? 6. Nobody knows where he is. Maybe is in the library, or maybe he is in the lab. 7. It is possible that John has read Hamlet. 8. I looked everywhere but I failed to find my dictionary. KEY 1. … He can fall ill at any time. 2. … He may be ill. 3. John could swim when he was five. 4. Visitors could take photos of the castle. 5. Could/Can/Might/May I use your phone. 6. … He can be in the library or in the lab. 7. John may have read Hamlet. 8. I looked everywhere but I couldn’t find my dictionary. Ⅲ . Complete the sentences with so, do, one or not. 1. A: Are you going to have a test tomorrow? B: I think _______. 2. A: Will your flight be cancelled because of the bad weather． B: I hope ______. 3. A: You don39。t like dishonesty, do you? B: Of course not. Actually, nobody _____. 4. A: Are cats colour blind? B: I believe ______. 5. A: What about going there in your car? B: My car is too small. Let39。s rent a bigger ________. 6. A: Is the nearest post office on King39。s Road? B: I don39。t think _______. 7. A: I always