20xx年6月大學英語四級真題英語聽力文本(編輯修改稿)

　

【文章內容簡介】 ld” 23 what do we learn about 39。s business at its beginning B) He and his wife did everything by themselves. 24 what does Mr. Angeleno say about advertising his business. B) He advertises a lot on radio and in newspapers. 25 What does the man say contribute to his success? B) The restaurant atmosphere 22. D) Hostess of the weekly “Business World” 解析：從對話中可以聽出，這是一個訪談節目，因此這個女性是節目主持人。 23. B) He and his wife did everything by themselves. 解析：題目問的是，剛開始的時候， Angeleno 的生意怎么樣？對話中提到， I did all the cooking myself and my wife waited on tables. Angeleno 負責做菜，他妻 子負責接待，對應選項 B。 24. B) He advertises a lot on radio and in newspapers. 解析：從 But I advertise a lot on radio and in local newspapers. 一句中，可以得到對應選項。 25. B) The restaurant atomsphere 解析：題目問的是，什么有助于餐廳的成功？對話中提到， I always serve the freshest possible food and I make the atmosphere as fortable and as pleasant as I can, so that my customers will want to e back. 可見， Angeleno 會提供盡可能新鮮的食物和舒適的用餐環境以吸引顧客，因此，對應選項 B，也許，有童鞋會問，為什么不選 C？注意， C 選項是指各種各樣的食物，與文意中 “新鮮的食物 ”不符，是錯誤選項。 這篇對話是一篇較為簡單的訪談節目，主要涉及一些細節問題，其中，關鍵細節包括餐館經營情況，廣告宣傳情況等，也是考點所在。 童鞋們在聽時，可以相應地做些簡單的筆記，從而準確地選出選項。 Section BPassage One There are many monly held beliefs about eye glasses and eyesight that are not proven facts. For instance, some people believe that wearing glasses too soon weakens the eyes. But there is no evidence to show that the structure of eyes is changed by wearing glasses at a young age. Wearing the wrong glasses, however, can prove harmful. Studies show that for adults there is no danger, but children can develop loss of vision if they have glasses inappropriate for their eyes. We have all heard some of the mon myths about how eyesight gets bad. Most people believe that reading in dim light causes poor eyesight, but that is untrue. Too little light makes the eyes work harder, so they do get tired and strained. Eyestrain also results from reading a lot, reading in bed, and watching too much television. However, although eyestrain may cause some pain or headaches, it does not permanently damage eyesight. Another myth about eyes is that they can be replaced, or transferred from one person to another. There are close to one million nerve fibres that connect the eyeball to the brain, as of yet it is impossible to attach them all in a new person. Only certain parts of the eye can be replaced. But if we keep clearing up the myths and learning more about the eyes, some day a full transplant may be possible. 篇章類型及提要：論證文 聽力點睛： 本文主要介紹關于糾正一些對眼鏡及視力的常識的錯誤認識。注意文章首句 There are many monly held beliefs about eye glasses and eyesight that are not proven facts. 通常這種文章首句就是主旨句。這是做 聽力短文題必須要高度關注的。接下去可以推測下面內容必然圍繞主題句展開，通過舉例等來論證作者要表明的觀點。所以聽的時候也要高度專注那些關鍵詞句，如 for instance, however, but, evidence, although, Studies show that...這些關鍵詞句后面的內容是聽力常考的地方。最后文章給出一個總結句呼吁人們破除固有的一些認識，去更多了解我們的眼睛，頭尾呼應。 Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard. 26. What does the speaker want to tell us about eyesight? 答案： C） There are many false notions about it. 解析：從 eyesight 可以把答案定位于第一段，關鍵詞有 weakens the eyes loss of vision. 注意題目中是問 speaker要告訴我們的，所以不要被 some people believe...誤導，看清題目要問什么很重要。容易混淆的是 A 選項，文中 提到如果孩子戴不合適的眼鏡會使孩子的視力減弱，但并沒有提到孩子經常忽視保護視力。 B、D 選項文中沒有提及，可以排除。 27. What do studies about wearing the wrong glasses show? 答案： C） It can lead to the loss of vision in children. 解析：本題關鍵詞是 studies wearing the wrong glasses. 文章中作者很明顯地給出了 Studies show that for adults... 因此了解這個后面的內容，做出本題難度不大。文中說到 for adults there is no danger ，因此排除 B 選項。 there is no evidence... the structure of eyes is changed it does not permanently damage eyesight可以排除 D 選項，注意如果漏聽了 no，很可能就會選錯。 A 選項前文沒有提及，可以排除。 do we learn about eye transplanting from the talk? 答案： D） It can only be partly acplished now. 解析：本題關鍵詞 eye transplanting，迅速定位于聽力后面部分。A、 B、 C