山東專用20xx年中考英語復習專題十八完形填空試卷部分含18年中考真題精解精析課件(編輯修改稿)

　

【文章內容簡介】 使用中。 句意 :事實上 ,你可能在其他許多城市也看到類似的事情。 similar相似的 。different不同的 。 mon普通的 。unusual不尋常的。 句意 :中國產品已經被世界各國接受。本句為被動語態的現在完成時態 ,選項中的動詞 用的是過去分詞形式。 store儲存 。collect收集 。receive收到 。accept接受。根據句意選 D。 meet相遇 ,滿足 。copy復制 。spread展開 。answer回答。由下文可知中國餐館已經做出了一 些改變 ,故判斷本句意為“為了滿足當地人的口味” ,故選 A。 根據上句判斷 ,中國餐館對菜肴做出了一些改變 ,故選 C。 dish菜肴 。kitchen廚房 。drink飲 料 。service服務。 up向上 。out外面的 。on在 …… 上。句意 :與中國人不同 ,澳大利亞人不喜歡里面有骨頭的 肉。 in意為“在 …… 里面” ,故選 D。 just剛才 ,僅僅 ,只是 。even甚至 。yet還 ,已經 。still仍然。句意 :…… 因此那里的中國餐館提供 沒有骨頭的大塊的肉 ,甚至是魚。根據句意可知選 B。 根據下文可知 ,許多歐洲城市都銷售中國產品 ,因此判斷 ,一些中國品牌正變得更受歡 迎。 traditional傳統的 。expensive昂貴的 。practical實際的 。popular受歡迎的 ,故選 D。 country國家 。circle圈子 。field領域 。town城鎮。句意 :它們不僅僅是中國制造的 ,還是在國 內設計和開發的。中國是一個國家 ,故選 A。 根據文章大意可知 ,本句想要表達的意思是“越來越多的人信任中國品牌”。 sell銷 售 。trust信任 。improve提高 。question懷疑。故選 B。 長難句 They39。re not simply made in China, but designed and developed in the 僅是在中國制造的 ,還是在國內設計和開發的。 本句為簡單句。 not...but...意為“不是 …… 而是 …… ”。 重點詞匯 provide 詞匯積累 brand ,牌子 。drone Cloze 3(2022濱州 ) Yesterday was Father39。s Day. Something that happened between my father and I is still on my mind. It was a Sunday morning, and I was in a terrible mood (情緒 ). 1 friends of mine had gone to the movies the night before and neither had invited me. I was in my room 2 how to make them sorry when my father came in. “Want to go for a ride today, Beck? It39。s a beautiful day.” “No! Leave me alone!” Those were the 3 words I said to him that morning. A few hours later, my friends called me to go to the mall with them. I fot to be 4 with them and went with them. When I came home, I found a(n) 5 from my mother that said, “Dad has had an accident. Please meet us at the Park Hospital.” When I reached the hospital, my mother told me a car hit my father and he was seriously wounded. “Your father told the driver to leave 6 alone and just call 911, thank God! If he had moved Daddy...” My mother may have said more, but I didn‘ t hear anything 7 those terrible words: Leave me alone. How much had I hurt him when I shouted at him earlier that day? It was several days later that he was 8 able to talk. I held his hand gently, afraid of hurting him. “Daddy... I am so sorry...” “It39。s okay, sweetheart. I39。ll be okay.” “No,” I said, “I mean 9 I said to you that day. You know, that morning.” He looked at me and said with a weak smile, “Sweetheart, I remember nothing about that day.” My English teacher once told me that words have great power. They can hurt or they can heal(治 愈 ). And we all have the power to 10 what to say. I am going to do that very carefully from now on. about about about about 答案 [語篇解讀 ] 本文為記敘文 ,記錄了作者的一次經歷。由于和朋友之間的小矛盾而心情不好 , 所以和爸爸說話時態度不好。之后爸爸遭遇車禍作者才意識到自己不應該沖著爸爸大喊大 叫。這件事讓作者明白了說話之前要控制好自己的情緒。 and之后的分句的主語為 neither,意為兩者都不 ,可知此處主語為我的兩個朋友。故選 B。 think about考慮 。care about關心 。worry about擔心 。talk about談論。根據上文可知兩個朋友 去看電影而沒有邀請“我” ,由此判斷“我”應該是在考慮如何讓他們感到抱歉。故選 A。 mon普通的 。last最后的 。interesting有趣的 。polite有禮貌的。根據句意判斷 ,作者再沒 有和爸爸說話 ,所以這應該是那天早上他和爸爸說的最后一句話。故選 B。 固定搭配 be angry with “生某人的氣”。 letter信 。diary日記 。note便條 。電子郵件。根據句意可知 ,我回家看到的是媽媽留給我 的便條。故選 C。 固定搭配 leave sb. alone意為別管某人、不干涉某人。當代詞作賓語時應用賓格形式。 本句主語為 Your father,其對應代詞賓格為 him,故選 D。 但是除了那些可怕的話 (別管我 ),我什么也沒聽到。意思是我只聽到了那些可怕的話。 except除 …… 之外 (不包括后面所說的內容 )。besides除 …… 之外 (包括后面所說的內容 )。towards 朝 ,向 。beside在 …… 旁邊。故選 A。 possibly 可能地 。finally終于 。suddenly 突然 。sadly悲哀地。根據文章內容推測幾天后他終 于能夠說話了 ,其他幾個詞語意思不符。故選 B。 句意 :我是說那天我對你說的話。指的是那天我說的內容 ,故用代詞 what。 keep保持 。write寫 。understand理解 。choose選擇。說什么話 ,是會傷害別人還是治愈別人 , 是我們要選擇的 ,故應選 D。 長難句 Something that happened between my father and I is still on my 發生的某件事還在我的腦海里。 本句為主從復合句。 Something that happened between my father and I為本句主語 ,其中包含一 個由 that引導的定語從句 ,that作定語從句中的主語。 重點詞匯 wounded 詞匯積累 mood 。leave sb. alone不管某人 題組三 Cloze 1(2022棗莊 ) People once went hungry. A rich man who made bread and cakes sent for twenty of the 1 children in the town, and told them to take a loaf (條 ) of bread from a 2 every day till the hard days passed. The hungry children came together 3 , and argued for the bread, because each wished to have the largest one. Finally they went away without even thanking the good gentleman. But Gretchen, a poorlydressed little girl, did not argue or 4 with the rest, but remained stand ing quietly far away from them. 5 the badmannered girls left, she took the smallest bread, which alone was left in the basket, kissed the gentleman39。s hand, and went home. The next day the children were as badmannered as before, and poor, shy Gretchen 6 a loaf hardly the size of the one she got the first day. When she came home, her mother cut the loaf open. Many new shining pieces of 7 fell out of it. Her mother was very surprised and worried, and said, “Take the money back to the good gentle man at once, for it must have got into the dough(生面團 ) 8 mistake. Be quick, Gretchen! Be quick!” But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother39。s 9 , he said, “No, no, my child, it was no mistake. I had the silver pieces put into the smallest loaf to give you. Always be as satisfied, quiet, and 10 as you now are. Go home now, and tell your mother that the money is your own.” 答案 [語篇解讀 ] 這是一篇記敘文。一個富人在大家挨餓期間救助了 20個孩子 ,每天給他們提供 一條面包。但是孩子們因為面包的大小而爭執、打架 ,毫無感激之情。有一個小女孩和他們 不一樣 ,她不爭不搶 ,總是等其他人拿完面包后去拿最后一條 ,并向富人表示感謝。富人看在眼 里 ,并向她提供了一些錢 ,希望她能永遠像現在這樣滿足、平靜和感激。 根據文章內容可知 ,是找到了城里最窮的 20個孩子。 根據第三段最后一句可知面包是放在籃子里的 ,故選 B。 根據上下文可知 ,孩子們是興奮的。 根據第二段判斷孩子們爭吵、