20xx年上海高考英語真題試卷-上海市20xx高考英語試卷及參考答案(編輯修改稿)

　

【文章內容簡介】 ng this time is not the answer. People need to stay on an eating schedule and keep up healthy habits. ”However, Sharp said there are ways to better acclimate yourself to the time change. If you are having trouble sleeping, he suggests taking some melatonin (退黑激素) in the evening. In contrast, if you find yourself feeling sleepy. Sharp said there is nothing wrong with adding an extra caffeinated drink during your day.A word to the wise? One sure way to better adjust to the time change is to start going to bed 15 minutes earlier starting four days before Daylight Saving, adding an additional 15 minutes each night.32. Which is probably the best title for the passage?A. Are you prepared for DST? B. Why DST was introduced?C. What DST has brought to life? D. How DST has been popular?33. What does John Sharp suggest in Paragraph 2?A. Getting up earlier than before. B. Sticking to the daily routine.C. Being aware of quality sleep. D. Getting wellprepared for DST.34. The underlined word “acclimate” in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by______.A. adopt B. accelerate C. adapt D. acknowledge35. The passage is probably taken from______.A. a scientific report B. an interview C. a speech D. a statement第二節（共5小題；每小題2分, 滿分10分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多 余選項。Some Ways to Avoid Getting SickNobody enjoys being sick but even the best of us can fall sick. Changes in the environment, such as the quality of the air we breathe, can lead to development of certain illnesses like allergies or cancer, when the body’s own immune system works against it. 1. Eat Healthily.First of all, stick to a healthy diet. Even if you eat less, it is of great help not to skip meals. Bread with butter/jam, an egg or milk at breakfast, or fruits or fruit juice would be good for breakfast. Dinner ideally should consist of soup and vegetables or nonvegetarian fare. Reward yourself with some cookies, even chocolates during the day or at teatime.2. Exercising is vital. You don’t have to be a fitness freak. Performing some household chores or shopping or even climbing stairs instead of taking the lift helps to bum off calories. Exercises at the beginning of the day will help more and tone up the body. The heavyeaters have to exercise more, and vigorously.3. Say no to cigarette smoking.It’s been medically proved — cigarette smoking does cause cancer, but sadly people get addicted. If people around you can suffer from secondary smoking, how much are you hurting yourself? Cigarsmoking is remended for those who love to light up.4. Cheers for the good news!We all like the cup that cheers. Poets have written poems to alcohol, songsters are great fans and everyone raises a toast now and then. If you love lo drink, consult your physician and work out what and how much suits you best.A. Doing exercise is a must.B. Have a scheduled daily routine.C. The next time you want to reach out for that cigarette packet, think again.D. We can try, however, to maintain good health by picking up a few healthy habits.E. Lunch can be light, perhaps vegetable/cheese — chicken and steaks are available for the nonpork eaters.F. But too much of alcohol or wine is sure to bum up something inside you, which won’t be calories but a certain organ of the body.G. A peaceful walk can also help you to relax as you are bathed in the sunshine — oxygen and vitamin D — while you bum up calories in a favorite manner.第三部分: 英語知識運用（共兩節，滿分45分）第一節 完形填空（共20小題。每小題1. 5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文, 從短文后各題所給的四個選項 (A、B、C和D) 中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。When I was four, I lost my sight by falling off a box car and landing on my head. Now I’m thirtytwo. I can 41___ remember the brightness of sunshine and what color red is. It’d be wonderful to see again, but a 42___ can do strange things to people.It 43___ me the other day that I mightn’t have e to love life as I do now if I hadn’t been 44___. The loss of my eyes made me 45___ the more what I had left.It took me years to discover and strengthen this 46___. It had to start with the most 47___ things. Once a man gave me an indoor 48___ “I can’t use this,” I was hurt, thinking he’s 49___ me. “Take it with you,” he urged me, “and roll it around.” The words 50___ in my head. By rolling the ball I could 51___ where it went. This gave me an idea 52___ to achieve the goal I had thought 53___。 playing baseball. Later, at Philadelphia’s Overbrook School for the Blind, I 54___ a successful variation (變體) of baseball. We called it ground ball.Life asks a continuous series of 55___ to reality — I believe it! The more 56___ you’re able to make them, the more peaceful your private world bees. The adjustment is never easy. I was once 57___ and afraid, knowing nowhere to go. But I was 58___. My parents and teachers saw something in me a potential to live.The hardest 59___ I had to learn was to believe in myself. Had I not done that, I’d have 60___ and bee a chair rocker for the rest of my life. I’d fail sometimes anyway but on average I made progress.41. A. totally B. vaguely C. basically D. hopefully42. A. crash B. edy C. disaster D. story43. A. appealed to B. happened to C. referred to D. occurred to44. A. blind B. affected C. lame D. attacked45. A. regard B. measure C. appreciate D. praise46. A. theory B. principle C. rule D. belief47. A. fundamental B. wonderful C. interesting D. creative48. A。 box car B. baseball C. ground ball D. softball49. A. consulting B. encouraging C. scolding D. teasing50. A. stuck B. dropped C. faded D. died51. A. notice B. feel C. hear D. smell52. A. when B. how C. whether D. where53. A. realistic B. reasonable C. impossible D. potential54. A. experimented B. invented C. promoted D. bought55. A. trials B. efforts C. adjustments D. ments56. A. readily B. fortably C. precisely D. differently57. A, delighted B. inspired C. frightened D. puzzled58. A. shocked B. lucky C. unwilling D. disappointed59. A. lecture B.