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高考英語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)課件(編輯修改稿)

2025-09-01 18:22 本頁面

　

【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 _____ (be) a foreign girl. She _______ (e) from the United States. Look, she _____________ (draw) pictures in the living room. Two years ago, her parents _________ (move) to China. Jenny ____________ (not have) any friends, so she _______ (feel) lonely. But now, she _______ (have) many Chinese friends and _______ (study) with them everyday. Jenny ___________ (visit) her grandparents in the United States next month. is es is drawing moved didn’ t have felt has studies will visit One good turn deserves another I _____________ (have) dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in. Tony _______ (work) in a lawyer39。s office years ago, but he ____________ (work) at a bank now. He ______ (get) a good salary, but he always _______ (borrow) money from his friends and never ______ (pay) it back. Tony _____ (see) me and _____ (e) and ____ (sit) at the same table. He ___ never ____________ (borrow) money from me. While he ______________ (eat), I _____ (ask) him to lend me twenty pounds. To my surprise, he _____ (give) me the money immediately. 39。I ______ never __________ any money from you,39。 Tony said, 39。so now you can pay for my dinner!39。 was having worked is working asked saw came had sat gave was eating borrows gets pays borrowed have borrowed 動(dòng)詞的語態(tài) (voice) 動(dòng)詞的語態(tài) (Voice) 語態(tài)有兩種：主動(dòng)語態(tài)和被動(dòng)語態(tài) (active voice and passive voice)。主語是動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者為主動(dòng)語態(tài)；主語是動(dòng)作的接受者為被動(dòng)語態(tài)。 be +done () The pany encourages all the employees to work online at home. All the employees _____________________ online at home. Present/ past simple(一般現(xiàn)在 /過去時(shí) ) are encouraged to work will/ would be done We will hold basic training at the weekend. Basic training _________________________. 媽媽告訴我我的自行車明天去修。 My mother told me that my bike would be repaired the next day. Present/ past future(一般將來時(shí) / 過去將來時(shí) ) will be held at the weekend am/ is /are being done was/ were being done 中國(guó)國(guó)家大劇院正在建設(shè)當(dāng)中。 The National Opera Building is being built at present. Present/ past progressive (現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)/過去進(jìn)行時(shí) ) has/ have been done had been done 這個(gè)問題已經(jīng)得到了圓滿的解決。 The problem has been well solved. 昨天晚上我到超市的時(shí)候，牛奶已經(jīng)賣完了。 The milk had been sold when I got to the supermarket last night. Present/ past perfect (現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) / 過去完成時(shí) ) 不及物動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞短語無被動(dòng)語態(tài) 比較： rise是不及物動(dòng)詞； raise是及物動(dòng)詞。 The price has been risen. The price has risen. The price has raised. The price has been raised. The accident was happened last week. The accident happened last week. (錯(cuò) ) (對(duì) ) (錯(cuò) ) (對(duì) ) (錯(cuò) ) (對(duì) ) ?要想正確地使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，就須注意哪些動(dòng)詞是及物的，哪些是不及物的。特別是一詞多義的動(dòng)詞往往有兩種用法。解決這一問題唯有在學(xué)習(xí)過程中多留意積累。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) : be( am/are/is) + .( 過去分詞 ) 一般過去時(shí) : be(was/ were) + . 一般將來時(shí) : will be + . 過去將來時(shí) : would be + . 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) : be( am/are/is)+ being+ . 過去進(jìn)行時(shí) :be(was/ were )+ being+ . 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) : have/ has+ been + . 過去完成時(shí) :had + been + . 高中英語教學(xué)

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