名詞性從句(教案)(編輯修改稿)

　

【文章內容簡介】 t從句中，從句中的謂語動詞用“should＋原形動詞”表虛擬語氣，且should 可省略。It is necessary that the problem should be settled at once.(2)表示“建議、命令、要求”意義的動詞，后接that從句時，從句中的謂語動詞要用虛擬語氣，即“should＋原形動詞”，且should 可省略。Bob’s doctor suggests that he(should)rest for a few days.(3)表示“建議、要求、命令、想法”意義的名詞，后接that從句時，從句中的謂語動詞要用虛擬語氣：“should＋動詞原形”，should可以省略。這類名詞有：advice，agreement，mand，decision，demand, determination，order，preference，proposal，request，requirement等。This is our only request that this(should)be settled as soon as ，如主語是表示“建議、要求、命令、想法”意義的名詞，那么that引導的表語從句中也要用虛擬語氣。Her suggestion was that they(should)carry on their conversation in French.第三篇：名詞性從句教案新課程與創新教學活動設計大賽類型： 語法烏魯木齊外國語學校（第十二中學）趙麗名詞性從句學案一、學習目標本階段大綱要求近年來，引導名詞性從句的連接代詞及連接副詞為高考必考項目。此語法項目除單選外，完形，短文改錯也考。另外學好它，對閱讀理解是大有好處的。名詞性從句包括主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句和同位語從句本階段重點、難點1表命令建議order,(命令），suggestion, advice(建議)的名詞后的表語從句 , that, which 4:that 的省略5: whoever引導的名詞性從句 6：because引導的表語從句 7: 名詞性從句皆用陳述語序二、基礎知識體系、重點內容、題的類型及解題方法等 基礎知識體系名詞性從句的連接詞按其在從句中所起的作用分為：1）連接代詞：who(ever), what(ever), which(ever), whom(ever), whose 2）連接副詞：when, where, why, how 3）連接詞：that, whether, if 連接代詞和連接副詞在從句中充當一定的句子成分，而連接詞在從句中不充當句子成分，只起連接作用名詞性從句的難點把握1由whoever/whatever/whichever/whomever引導的名詞性從句 這些詞引導的名詞性從句相當于帶有定語從句的名詞詞組：whoever=anyone who?“任何??的人”；whomever是whoever的賓格形式 whatever=anything that? “任何??的物”whichever=any ? that? “任何??的（已知范圍內的或上文提到過的）人或物” that引導的同位語從句與定語從句的區別：The suggestion that the students(should)have plenty of exercise is very suggestion(that/which)he raised at the meeting is very ，在從句中不充當任何成分，因此它引導的是同位語從句，其中that不能省略；下句中that不僅起引導作用，同時在從句中還充當了動詞raised的賓語，因此它是定語從句，此時that可用which代替，又因其在定語從句中充當賓語，故又可省略。2．名詞性從句中的what和that what和that的選用一直是學生學習的一個難點，正確選擇的關鍵是看該從句結構是否相對完整、是否缺少主語、賓語或表語等成分而定。he said at the meeting surprised everybody he said nothing at the meeting surprised everybody problem is what we should do to protect the ear What fact is that we should do something to protect the ．名詞性從句中的whether和if 在主語從句、表語從句和同位語從句中遇“是否”句用whether引導而不用if；在賓語從句中whether和if常可換用。4．名詞性從句中的虛擬語氣表示“堅持、命令、建議或要求”等詞義出現時，不管是在哪一種從句中，常用虛擬語氣，從句中的謂語動詞形式為（should）+ 動詞原形，其中should可省略。常用詞有insist, suggest, order, demand等。三． 教學步驟。帶領學生復習一下英語當中的五種簡單句型結構以及主從復合句和并列句，并分清楚他們之間的區別與聯系。簡單句 S + VHe + V + OHe didn’t invite + V + PI am a + V + OoHe promised me a bike as my birthday + V + O + CI want you to assist + 并列連詞+簡單句→ 并列句簡單句 + 并列連詞+ 主從復合句 → 并列句。從以下所給的例題中選出名詞性從句并標明是哪種名詞性從句。 people invited to the ball may dress __ they can39。t quite remember __ you started doing the it was when it was that was it that was it when tell me ________ you would like to have your coffee, black or white? 賓從 this the factory _______ you visited the other day? 定從 which one the fact remains ________ we are behind other leave it to your own judgment _______ you should do is the museum ______ we saw an exhibition the other that that that that what has made China ____ she is today? 主從, that, what, what, that frightened us ____ two lights appeared suddenly in the 表從 was, that , most was that, mostly that, most