初中最新中考英語完形填空-閱讀理解專題-資料下載頁

　　

【正文】 0。a spray tube（噴管） in the zebra crossing. When the light is red and 5 crosses, it sprays water. If the light is 6 , it will not work, said Wang. But does it 7 water? There39。s a water channel（槽） on the ground, so the water will be collected and 8 again, he said. Zong Hangchen, from Nantong Special Education Middle School, also got his invention idea from daily experience. Zong39。s 9 could only feel a little light. When he walked on the sidewalk for the blind, he often came across obstacles（障礙物）. Once he 10 hurt his nose. 11 help himself and the blind, Zong made something that has radar（雷達） and a loudspeaker. Users tie radar onto their knees and 12 the loudspeaker around their necks. When they meet obstacles, the radar will see them and the loudspeaker will make a 13 to tell the users. Chen Huijuan, an official from Jiangsu Association for Science and Technology, was 14 at these inventions. 15 some ideas are simple, the creations are very good, she said. Get inspiration（ 靈感） from small things in life and you can be an, inventor, too. 1. A. scientistsB. inventorsC. heroesD. speakers2. A. crowdedB. dangerousC. safeD. public3. A. bookB. photoC. bottleD. light4. A. putB. findC. getD. discover5. A. somebodyB. everybodyC. noneD. nobody6. A. redB. yellowC. whiteD. green7. A. saveB. wasteC. protectD. divide8. A. heatedB. endedC. washedD. used9. A. mouthB. noseC. eyesD. ears10. A. neverB. evenC. hardlyD. usually11. A. ToB. WithC. ForD. In12. A. buyB. sellC. wearD. make13. A. noiseB. soundC. voiceD. shout14. A. angryB. tiredC. nervousD. surprised15. A. ThoughB. ButC. SoD. Because【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B；（11）A；（12）C；（13）B；（14）D；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了江蘇青少年科技創新大賽上王星宇和宗航晨根據日常生活需要制作的發明。 （1）句意：在第24屆江蘇青少年科技創新大賽上遇見了發明家。 ；；；。根據前句When talking about inventors可知談論的是發明家，故選B。 （2）句意：來自昆山中學的王星宇發明了在人行道上的一條安全線。；；；。根據后文可知當行人闖紅燈時會噴水，綠燈時不起作用，所以是安全的，故選C。 （3）句意：王經常看見人們闖紅燈，所以他想起這個主意。；；；。the red light紅燈，故選D。 （4）句意：我在人行道上放了一個噴管。；；；。把噴管放在人行道上，故選A。 （5）句意：當燈是紅色的，有人穿過時，它噴水。；；；。有人闖紅燈時噴管會噴水，故選A。 （6）句意：如果燈是綠色的，它將不工作。；；；。燈是綠色時，行人可以通過人行道，故選D。 （7）句意：但是它浪費水嗎？；；；。根據后句可知水被重新收集起來，所以問的是浪費水嗎，故選B。 （8）句意：在地上有個水槽，所以水被收集起來，再次被使用。；；；。水被收集起來，再次被使用，故選D。 （9）句意：宗的眼睛僅僅感受到一點光。；；；。用眼睛感受光，故選C。 （10）句意：一次甚至他傷到他的鼻子。；；；。在人行道上走時，宗經常遇到障礙物，甚至傷到了鼻子，故選B。 （11）句意：為了幫助自己和盲人，宗制作了有雷達和擴音器的東西。制作東西的目的是幫助自己和盲人，所以用to do不定式表目的，故選A。 （12）句意：使用者把雷達系在他們的膝蓋上，把擴音器穿戴在脖子周圍。；；；。把擴音器戴在脖子上，故選C。 （13）句意：當他們遇到障礙物時，雷達將看見它們，擴音器將發出聲音告訴使用者。；；；。make a sound，制造聲音，固定搭配，故選B。 （14）句意：來自江蘇科學和技術協會的陳慧娟對這些發明感到驚訝。；；；。be surprised at，對……感到驚訝，固定搭配，故選D。 （15）句意：盡管一些觀點是簡單的，但是創造是非常好的。；；；。雖然想法簡單，但是發明是好的，故選A。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區別，選出正確的那一項。10．完形填空 It was a Sunday morning. Lori was busy writing in her book. Marilyn was drinking coffee and I was reading a newspaper. Suddenly, Lori looked up and asked, Why are there more pictures of Lisa than there are of 1 ? Lisa is our older daughter. I stared back, not understanding the 2 . Lori left the room. I looked at Marilyn, Are there more pictures of Lisa than of Lori? I39。ve never 3 them. I don39。t know, replied Marilyn. But 4 would Lori ask such a question? I asked. After a few minutes of thought, Marilyn said, When Lisa was born, you were taking photos. You almost went 5 with a camera. When Lori was born, videos became 6 . You used a video camera to record nearly everything in our life. There must be hundreds of videos of Lori in the puter that Lori has 7 seen or doesn39。t remember. Late that night, when we were alone, I turned on the puter and found the 8 about Lori. What are you going to do? Marilyn asked. Her birthday is ing, I said, Let39。s make an album for her as a gift. I don39。t know if the album will answer her question, but at least she39。ll know that we 9 enough to find her an answer. Over the next few days, we secretly 10 all the videos. We watched and selected until we were 11 . Marilyn had them made into photos. When the photos were returned, we placed them into an album. When we looked at the album, all the sweet memories came 12 . We hoped it showed how 13 she was to us. On June 7, when passing Lori39。s room to leave for work. I opened the door and slipped the album inside. Attached to it was a birthday card with a note 14 why her mother and I had put the album together. It was about eight o39。clock when my office telephone rang. I picked up the receiver. A tiny voice spoke, I love you, Daddy, she said and disconnected. I knew our 15 had been received.1. A. himB. herC. meD. them2. A. questionB. bookC. newspaperD. answer3. A. seenB. countedC. takenD. bought4. A. whereB. howC. whenD. why5. A. anywhereB. everywhereC. somewhereD. nowhere6. A. popularB. famousC. expensiveD. educational7. A. everB. neverC. alreadyD. just8. A. sB. picturesC. newsD. videos9. A. respectB. benefitC. careD. regret10. A. took upB. pointed outC. went throughD. handed in11. A. relaxedB. satisfiedC. activeD. lucky12. A. backB. downC. offD. on13. A. kindB. helpfulC. proudD. important14. A. discussingB. paringC. explainingD. importing15. A. messageB. prizeC. memoryD. view【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）C；（11）B；（12）A；（13）D；（14）C；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】本文講述了一個故事，這個小故事始于女兒Lori的疑問，疑問自己的照片怎么那么少。后來爸爸和媽媽進行了搜尋，利用過去的視頻做成相冊送給Lori表達了自己的愛意，消除了這個小誤會。 （1）句意：為什么Lisa的照片比我的照片多？A他，B她，C我