最新八年級英語下冊閱讀理解單元測試題(含答案)-(word)-資料下載頁

　　

【正文】 n yet. 是他還沒下樓的意思。也就是還在樓上，故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，本文主要涉及到了句意猜測題。這樣的題需要根據前后句的邏輯關系去推敲其意思。9．閱讀理解 Most children like to watch cartoons on TV because of the funny characters and the bright colours. But is it good for children to watch cartoons on TV? Some people think it leaves nothing for children to imagine when they are watching cartoons on TV. They can see the different characters so they need not imagine the appearance of a character or any situation in the cartoon. But when reading a book, he has to imagine what the different characters look like. He has to imagine a place or a situation described in the story he is reading, so the imaginative power of the child improves. Very little children may not be able to read books. But they will be happy to watch TV, especially watch cartoons. Watching cartoons will improve their language ability. As most of the cartoons are in English, watching them will improve their English. They will learn to understand the conversations between others. Their vocabulary will get improved. They will learn how to pronounce different words. Their spoken English will also get greatly improved. These are the advantages of watching cartoons. But there should be a limit to everything. Parents should control their children39。s time on TV. However, you cannot keep children from watching TV pletely. It will only do more harm than good.（1）Why do most children like to watch cartoons on TV according to the passage? A.Because of the funny language and the interesting ads.B.Because of the meaningful stories and the funny language.C.Because of the interesting ads and the funny characters.D.Because of the funny characters and the bright colours.（2）What39。s the opinion of the people who are against children39。s watching cartoons on TV? A.They think watching cartoons on TV is not good for children39。s imagination.B.They think watching cartoons on TV is not good for children39。s eyes.C.They think the cartoons on TV are not interesting at all.D.They think some cartoons on TV are not healthy.（3）what does the third paragraph mainly talk about? A.How young children learn English.B.The advantages of watching cartoons.C.Watching cartoons is the best way to learn English.D.Children are happy when they are watching cartoons.（4）What does the underlined word It in the last paragraph refer to? A.Watching cartoons on TV.B.A limit to everything.C.Parents39。 control over their children39。s time on TV.D.Keeping children from watching TV pletely.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了孩子喜歡看卡通電視，介紹了一些人反對看卡通電視的觀點，同時介紹了看卡通電視的好處。 （1）細節題。根據第一段提到的 Most children like to watch cartoons on TV because of the funny characters and the bright colours. 可知，孩子喜歡看卡通電視的原因是因為有趣的性格和明亮的顏色，故選D。 （2）細節題。根據第二段提到的 Some people think it leaves nothing for children to imagine when they are watching cartoons on ，反對的人認為卡通電視對孩子沒有好處，故選A。 （3）主旨大意題。第三段主要介紹了看卡通電視的好處，故選B。 （4）推斷題。根據第四段提到的 However, you cannot keep children from watching TV pletely. 可知，it指代的就是這句話，故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節題、推斷題和主旨題三種常考題型，細節題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。10．閱讀理解 Here are four labels （標簽）of TshirtsSuperheroSize: 38B Price: Made in ChinaMaterial: wool 75% polyester（化纖） 25%Keep in dry and cool places No washing in waterLucky CatSize: 36B Price: Made in KoreaMaterial: wool 100% Keep in dry and cool places Dryclean only Clever KiddySize: 39B Price: Made in ChinaMaterial: silk 100% Dryclean onlyFlying FishSize: 37B Price: 19 dollars Made in ChinaMaterial: cotton 100% No washing in hot water（1）Tom has only 20 dollars with him, which Tshirt can he buy? A.SuperheroB.Lucky CatC.Flying FishD.Clever Kiddy（2）Jim tries on a Superhero, but it39。s too small for him. What will he do? A.Try a Lucky CatB.Try a Clever KiddyC.Try a Flying FishD.Try a Superhero（3）Which of the following is not made in China? A.Lucky CatB.Clever KiddyC.Flying FishD.Superhero（4）What39。s the Clever Kiddy made of? A.woolB.silkC.cottonD.gold（5）Which of the sentences is not true? A.Only the Flying Fish can be washed in water.B.Superhero is more expensive than Flying fish.C.The Clever Kiddy costs more than the Lucky Cat.D.It39。s good to keep the Lucky Cat in a wet place.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要是一些T恤的標簽。 （1）細節理解題。根據 Flying Fish飛魚，Price: 19 dollars價格：19美金，可知如果Tom只有20美金，他可以買飛魚的T恤。故選C。 （2）細節理解題。根據Superhero 超級英雄，Size: 38B尺寸：38B，和Clever Kiddy聰明的孩子，Size: 39B尺寸：39B，可知如果超級英雄對于Jim來說太小，他可以試試 Clever Kiddy聰明的孩子的39B。故選B。 （3）細節理解題。根據Lucky Cat 幸運貓， Made in Korea 韓國制造，可知只有Lucky Cat不是中國制造。故選A。 （4）細節理解題。根據Clever Kiddy聰明的孩子， Material: silk 100% 材料：百分之百絲綢，可知 Clever Kiddy聰明的孩子的原料是絲綢的。故選B。 （5）推理判斷題。根據Lucky Cat幸運貓， Keep in dry and cool places保存在干燥和涼爽的地方，可知放在潮濕的地方是不好的。故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節題、推斷題。細節題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。11．閱讀理解 Have you ever traveled by train? Here are some ways to save money: Big City Savers You can save much money with these tickets on some trains. You have to buy them at the latest time by 4:00 pm on the day before you travel. Weekend Returns You can use Weekend Returns for most journeys over 60 miles. Go on Friday，Saturday or Sunday，and return the same weekend on Saturday or Sunday, and you can save 35% on the fare（費）. Monthly Returns You can use these tickets for most journeys over 65miles. Go any day and return within（在……之內）a month. Monthly Returns can save you 25% on the fare. Family Returns If you get a card of Family Returns，you need to pay only ￡3 for each family member. You can travel as often as you like in two months. （1）How many kinds of tickets that can save our money are the