英語語法復習專題精講精練-代詞-資料下載頁

　　

【正文】 ed to see all his relatives when in hospital, but ________ came to see him while many of his friends offered him their help.A. none B. no one C. someone D. anyone【答案與解析】A　“當他住院時，他期望看到所有的親戚，但是沒有一個親戚來看他，而他的很多朋友卻來看他了。”由題意首先排除C、D項；B項意為“沒有人”，用在此與后句不符，畢竟他的朋友們來了，故排除B項；A項也意為“沒有人”，但它有特定的范圍：(none of)all his relatives，“他的親戚中沒有人來看他”。6.—Do you allow smoking in the office? —No. ______ smoking here will be fined. A. Whoever B. Anyone C. Nobody D. Someone【答案與解析】B 空格后的smoking 作定語，相當于who smokes，所以只能用anyone，語境為：任何一個在這里吸煙的人都要被罰款。Anyone who smokes=Whoever smokes.7.— What do you think of the furniture on exhibition? — Well, great! But I don’t think much of ____ you bought. A. the one B. it C. that D. which 【答案與解析】C 此處使用that替代不可數名詞furniture，其后為定語從句，省略了作賓語的關系代詞which或that。注意the one用于替代特指意義的單數名詞，不能替代不可數名詞。 who put their money away in the bank know very well that interest rate could go ______.A. both ways B. all ways C. neither way D. either way【答案與解析】D 那些把錢存進銀行里的人都知道利率可能增長也可能降低，二者有其一，所以選either way。 uncle promised to buy me a nice gift for my birthday, beyond my imagination.A. the one B. a one C. anything D. something【答案與解析】D 作單數birthday的同位語，可以用one 也可以用something。句意為：叔叔答應為為我買一件漂亮的生日禮物，超出我想象的東西。 with the latest facilities, today39。 s schools are quite different from ______ of the past. A. it B. those C. ones D. one【答案與解析】B 代替的是同名但不是同一個內容的復數名詞schools，用those。句意為：今天的學校配備上了最新的教學設備，和過去的學校迥然不同了。 would appreciate if you could teach me how to use the puter.A. that B. this C. it D. you【答案與解析】C it做形式賓語。appreciate 后面跟賓語從句時要用形式主語it。類似的動詞還有like，hate等。 employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase ______.A. them B. those C. it D. that【答案與解析】C 這里指代的是上文的“The employment rate”，所以用代詞it。 a new school is one thing, while keeping it running smoothly is quite ______. A. the other B. another C. neither D. others【答案與解析】B 句意為：建一所新的新校是一回事，而讓它平穩地運作則是另一回事。another表示“另一；又一”。14. —Which of those electronic dictionaries do you like most ?—_______. They are both expensive and of little use.A. Both B. None C. Neither D. Nothing【答案】D【解析】考查不定代詞。此題很容易選C項，受后面句中“both”的影響。事實上電子字典的數量我們不知道，故用none。實際上后句中的“both…and”是“not only…but also”的意思。 thought ________ was wise to give up his job security and salary in an international information business to risk starting his own business.A. that B. which C. it D. what【答案與解析】C　賓語從句省略了that，從句中用it作形式主語。16.—Do you remember to go to see a doctor tomorrow?—________.A. Got it B. Heard it C. Make it D. Taken it【答案與解析】A　考查口語。A項“明白了”；C項“成功”。17.—Which of the two books will you buy?—I will buy ________, for I’ve got some such books.A. both B. either C. neither D. none【答案與解析】C　答者后半句說“因為我已經有一些這種書了”，可知前面為否定回答。對兩者的否定用neither。18.—It is said that Jack is very rich and is always changing his private cars. What is he?—________, I am not sure.A. Somebody of a manager B. Something of a managerC. Anyone of a manager D. Anything of a manager【答案與解析】B　“類似經理之類的職業”。, money is tight and on other occasions time is tight。 on________ occasion, a travel is out of the question. A. all B. any C. either D. every【答案與解析】C 前面講到兩種情況，所以“無論在那一種情況下，旅行總成問題”。 didn39。t want __________of the two notebooks and the salesman had to show me ______. A. either。 another B. all。 the others C. both。 others D. neither。 the others【答案】A【解析】根據語境可知這里表示兩者都不要，I didn’t want either of ... =I wanted neither of ...。再取一個，應為多范圍中的另一個，泛指，即another。