新編大學(xué)英語1課后答案-資料下載頁

　　

【正文】 is a time to be with friends. 9）There are all kind of delicious foods. 10）It is a holy day.Against: 1）It is an unchristian, and purely alcoholic occasion. 2）It is a waste of money. 3）People don39。t think about others who are less fortunate. 4）It is a wasteful and thoughtless ceremony. 5）It39。s all humbug or hypocritical. 6）People eat too much or eat food they don39。t want. 7）It39。s disappointing for poor people who can39。t afford to spend a lot of money. 8）It is no longer a religious celebration, it has lost its meaning.2. Understanding Specific InformationCCABCCVocabulary1. 1）A. childish B. child C. childhood D. childlike 2) A. Commercially B. mercial C. merce D. mercials E. nonmercial 3）A. exciting B. excite C. excited D. excited E. excitement 4）A. satisfied B. satisfy C. satisfaction D. satisfying E. satisfactorily2. 1）BBAAA 2）BA3. 1）fired 2）boiled 3）steamed 4）roasted 5）baked 6）toastedTranslation1. The topic of the speech is announced a week in advance, but the name of the speaker is not.2. It seemed incredible that some students still played football before the exams.3. Mr. Auden is a happy man who derives pleasure from helping others.4. Two Americans shared last year’s Nobel Prize for Medicine.5. First of all I’d like to wele you to the meeting.6. I’m not accustomed to such luxury. It’s a waste of money.7. The results of the exam will be put up on Friday afternoon.8. Some cruel experiments on animals are carried out in the name of science.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT2. Vocabulary Review1）rival 2）recognized 3）polluting 4）misleading 5）economic 6）luxury 7）debts 8）routine 9）represent 10）tradition 11）ideal 12）promote 13）apology 14）attitude 15）convincingUnit 10Part OnePREPARATION2 Word Association 1）wheat cucumber oat pumpkin strawberry pepper corn pea mushroom lemon grapefruit orange watermelon 2）cattle turkey goose goat duck dog sheep cow pig 3）sickle tractor fork spade plow bucket 4）processing weeding tilling irrigation fertilization plowing harvesting storage3. A True Or False Game1）TFTFF 6）FFTFTPart TwoPostreadingReading Comprehension1. Understanding Organization of the passage2）A. destructive to the development B. the earth39。s precious supplies of water and petroleum D. policies, eating habits3）sustainable2. Understanding Specific Information1）DBDBD 6）CDAVocabularyaddition chemistry/chemical generation/generator destructiveness/destruction mixture/mix hunger reduction importance transportation distance improvement politics protection efficiency treatment productivity2. 1）prevention 2）hopeless 3）development 4）poverty 5）wasteful 6）economic 7）solution 8）pollution/being polluted 9）successful 10）industrial 11）global 12）agricultural3. 1）A. n. money in the form of notes and coins B. v. exchange the check for money 2）A. n. a substance which is used to provide heat or power, usually by burning B. v. provide with fuel 3）A. n. a change made to a system, especially a political system, in order to improve it B. v. change something such as a law, system or public organization, so that it operation with more justice and fairness 4）A. n. the parts that remain when the rest of a building has been destroyed B. v. spoil or destroy severely or pletely 5）A. n. a farm tool having one or more heavy blades to break the soil and cut a furrow prior to sowing B. v. turn over earth especially with a plow 6）A. v. bring in from abroad B. n. modities (goods or services) bought from a foreign country 7）A. n. bring something under control means to stop something dangerous from getting worse or affecting more people B. v. make a machine, a process, or system work in a particular way 8）A. v. use more of something than one should B. n. material which has been used, but is no longer wanted4. Section A1）improve 2）avoid 3）treat 4）save 5）reduce 6）bring about 7）make use ofTranslation1. The best way to lose weight is to avoid eating fatty foods.2. One of the main causes of hunger used to be lack of transportation.3. Wasteful packaging will add to the price of food/food price.4. Economic reform would not be successful without the development of agriculture.5. The farmers will grow more cash crops next year instead of grains.6. At present, there are still places in the world where farmers make use of animal labor.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT1 Grammar Review1）drink 2）getting 3）trying 4）buying 5）eating 6）make/to make 7）to feed 8）going 9）farming 10）to miss2 Vocabulary Review1）product 2）production 3）productivity 4）produces 5）products 6）production 7）productive 8）producer 9）reproduced 10）produce1. 若不給自己設(shè)限，則人生中就沒有限制你發(fā)揮的藩籬。2. 若不是心寬似海，哪有人生風(fēng)平浪靜。在紛雜的塵世里，為自己留下一片純靜的心靈空間，不管是潮起潮落，也不管是陰晴圓缺，你都可以免去浮躁，義無反顧，勇往直前，輕松自如地走好人生路上的每一步3. 花一些時間，總會看清一些事。用一些事情，總會看清一些人。有時候覺得自己像個神經(jīng)病。既糾結(jié)了自己，又打擾了別人。努力過后，才知道許多事情，堅持堅持，就過來了。4. 歲月是無情的，假如你丟給它的是一片空白，它還給你的也是一片空白。歲月是有情的，假如你奉獻給她的是一些色彩，它奉獻給你的也是一些色彩。你必須努力，當(dāng)有一天驀然回首時，你的回憶里才會多一些色彩斑斕，少一些蒼白無力。只有你自己才能把歲月描畫成一幅難以忘懷的人生畫卷。