雅思同義詞替換總結加分詞匯短語互譯資料-資料下載頁

　　

【正文】 dle sb out of sthTake in sb take advantage of sb(利用某人) defraud sb of sth評估/估計/期望: estimate assess sth at +figure(具體數字) evaluate(評價，不能用于物品估價) reckon(估計，期望)Expect anticipate suppose appraise value(估價)預言/預計：foretell foresee forecast predict expect anticipate prophecy() prophet(預言家)Prophesy()重要的/根本的/實質的：important significant be of vital importance/significance substantial essential pivotal critical crucial momentous staple動機/目標/成因：motive(動機) motivation(動機) incentive(動機) driving force(驅動力，動機) inducement(動機) intention(動機) purpose（目標） object=objective（目標） for the sake（目標） of… goal（目標） pursuit（追求，目標） ideal（目標） aim（目標） target（目標） end （） 經歷/經過：experience undergo go through(經歷) get through(通過)受…困擾/蒙受：be plagued/assailed/persecuted/tormented/totured/bothered by… be afflicted with… suffer(from)… sustain sth義務/責任：obligation mitment onus duty responsibility liability 貪婪：greed(n.) greedy(adj.) avarice(n.) avaricious(adj.) cupidity(n. 詞源：“丘比特”) rapacious(adj.) rapacity(n.)報仇/報復：avenge/revenge oneself(復仇者) on sb(仇人) avenge sth(為某事復仇) sb1 (復仇者)be revenged on sb2（仇人） take one’s(復仇者) revenge on sb（仇人）合適的/適當的/可行的：viable(可行) feasible(可行) practicable=practical(可行) workable(可行) proper(適當)Appropriate(適當) be suitable for(合適) moderate（合適的） fit(v. 適合) likely(合適) apt(合適的)Felicitous（適當） corresponding(合適的，對應的)證明/證明…有道理: prove sth be proved to be sth/sb prove a+n.(結果是…)=sth/sb turn out to be demonstrate testify about/aginst…(就…作證)=attest verify(核實) justify(證明…有道理) authenticate sth.(證明…是真的) warrant(證明..有道理) certify(證實)保證/確保：guarantee(n./) guarantee (v.)to do…/that…/sth ensure(確保) assure(使確信，使放心)Secure sth(保障獲得某物) make sure vouch for sb/sth(為…作擔保)調查/查明：inquire(Am.)/enquire(Eng.) into sth investigate sth take inquiries into sth examine ionto sth.Survey research into sth look into scan(仔細檢查，掃描) ascertain(查明) find out(查明)懲罰：punish sb with /by sth1 for doing sth2=penalize(因sth2 而用sth1來懲罰sb) Inflict + 刑罰的名稱 （施加…懲罰） corporal punishment(體罰) =chastisement capital punishment(死刑，形象的理解為“斷頭刑”) 批評/訓斥/責備：criticize reprimand scold condemn chastise castigate blame reproach sb with/by sth1 for (doing) sth2. reproach oneself(自責) criticism() rebuke(n./v.) censure(n./v.) call sb off(口語常用) denounce儀器/設備/裝置：instrument(儀器) appliance（儀器/設備） apparatus(儀器) device(設備) equipment(裝置/設備) facility(設備) installation(設備，還有名詞安裝的意思)延長（空間上）/推遲（時間上）/耽誤：prolong （doing） sth(時間) stretch（空間） elongate(空間 fml)Protract(時間) sb be held up in…/hold sb up in(耽誤) delay(耽誤，推遲) postpone(推遲) extend(空間)Defer(推遲) put off(推遲) lengthen(時間或空間) temporize(時間) respite（時間）認出/識別出/區分/不同：identify(識別) distinguish（區分） spot(發現/認出) tell sth1 from sth2(區分)Differentiate(區分) tell apart(區分) make a distinction between A and B(區分 A和B) be different/distinct/dissimilar from …(與..不同) disparate(不同) diverse(多樣的) variant(不同的) sth vary from person/individual to person/individual(sth 因人而異) differ(v.) from(不同)分開/分離/隔離/離開：separate set apart(分開，留出) depart from…(從…離開) leave for…(離開去…)Isolate(隔離，孤立) split(sth) into…(分裂成…/把sth分離) split from/with sb=break off=part(v.) from sb (與sb分手/絕交) divide sth into （將sth 劃分為） sever(斷絕) part sb from sb(隔離) separately（分別做…【不能用respectively,respectively表示各自是多少。】）渴望/想…: be avid for sth long for sth be eager to do…/for sth thirst for sth aspire after yearn for發誓/誓言：oath pledge promise(n./v.) pledge oneself to sth(發誓會做某事) promise to do/that pledge that… swear to do/that… sb be worn to secrecy(sb發誓保密) vow() vow to do/that… Take/make an oath that… make/give a promise that…忠實/忠誠：loyal give allegiance to(衷心于…) in good faith(真誠地) be faithful to dutiful sincere （真摯的) fidelity devoted dedicated回憶/回想：recall(回想起) recollect(想起) in retrospect,…(回首往事，…) do…retrospectively(做…來找回過去的感覺) bring back one’s memory of(把某人帶回到…的記憶中去) call sth to mind remember think back to…缺乏：be short/destitute of… be deficient in… lack(in)… scarce(adj.) be devoid of… be pressed for+time/capital(缺乏時間/資金) want for sth be insufficient of… be wanting in… be lacking in…The + 缺乏 n.+ of…（…的缺乏）： n.: destitution lack deficiency shortage scarceness insufficiency違反/違背：violate break offend(侵犯) deviate from…(背離…) breach(違反n./v.)In contravention of… mit+罪名（犯…罪） depart from sth(背離) act/go against run counter toDisobey infringe transgress(越軌)奉獻/貢獻：devote dedicate donate contribute to make contribution to突破點/轉折點：breakthrough (突破點) mark a turning point in sth(標志著sth的轉折點) milestone=milepost(轉折點、里程碑) break(v.) through=pierce through (突破)綁架/劫持：abduct(vi.) kidnap(vt.) hijack(v./n.) hold sth under duress(fml)陰謀：plot(v.)/conspire(v.) (with sb) /(against sb) conspiracy(n.) plot(n.) intrigue(n.) intrigue(v)… machination(n.)可憐的/值得同情的：pitiful pathetic miserable wretched poor humble(卑微的)傳播/散布：transmit spread disseminate disperse promulgate+觀點/思想等 diffuse propagate困窘的/丟臉的：embarrassed embarrassing(令人尷尬的) abashed awkward shameful(丟臉的，定語) ashamed(丟臉的，表語)突襲/突擊：assault (n./v.) assail(n./v.) raid(n./v.) attack(n./v.) invade=intrude(入侵)給/上交：submit render confer present administer impart give bestow deliver sth to sb offer(提供) provide(提供) supply(提供) hand in turn over hand over vouchsafe呈現/展現出：take on (a new look) (展現出新面貌) present assume 授權：empower sb to do authorize entitle連…都，更不用說…：…,let alone +... …,to say noting of …窒息: be choked/ choke(vi./vt.) be asphyxiated十足的/名副其實的：veritable時期/階段/紀元：time times(pl.,歷史階段) stage period phase era 整理：sort out(文件等) tidy up(房間等) pack up(打包/收拾) straighten up/clean up/clear up(清掃) neaten up(使整齊) 意識到：realize be aware of be conscious of wake up to難忘的/值得紀念的：unforgettable memorable