七年級英語下冊各單元知識點總結-資料下載頁

【導讀】主語＋be+from+地點.=主語+e/es+from+地點.當有幾個地點并列時，要從小到大排列地點。little+不可數名詞，表“幾乎沒有”，用于否定句。一．根據句意及首字母提示，用單詞的適當形式填空。

　　

【正文】 d idea. 6. Can you help me do some __________ (wash)? 7. It ________ (be) rainy last night, so Jim _________ (watch)TV at home. 8. He _________ (tell) me the story yesterday. 9. We __________ (enjoy) ourselves in the park last Sunday. 10. How _______ (be) your weekend? It was great. 11. — What _______ you _______ (do) last weekend? — I _________ (study) for my math test. 三． 句型轉換。 1. I did some reading last night. ( 1改為一般疑問句，用否定回答。 2 就劃線提問 ) 2. Sally’s vacation wasn’t very good. (就劃線提問 ) 3. John had a very good school trip last year. (改為否定句 ) 18 Unit 10 一、詞組 pretty good 相 當好；不錯 in the corner 在角落 kind of boring 有點無聊 be lost 迷路 feel happy 感到高興 be fun 很有趣 on vacation 在度假 Central Park 中央公園 the Great Wall 長城 the Palace Museum 故宮 Tian’an Men Square 天安門廣場 二．重點句型 (1)—Where did you go on vacation? I went to the breach. (2)—How was the weather? It was hot and humid. (3)It was kind of boring (4)—That made me feel very happy. (5)We had great fun playing in the water. have great fun doing sth 表示 ―愉快地做某事 ‖， ―做某事很有趣 ‖ (6)I helped him find his father. That made me feel very happy. help sb.(to)（ to 可省） make . 使某人做某事 let . Let me help you carry(搬動 ) it. (7)I found a small boy crying in the corner. find 。 find （整個過程） 三． 知識點 1. 一般過去時的用法和構成 (1) 動詞是 be 時的句型結構 肯定句：主語 +was / were +表語 + 其他。 Jim was here ten minutes ago. 否定句：主語 +was / were + not + 表語 + 其他。 Jim wasn’t here ten minutes ago. 一般問句： Was / Were + 主語 +表語 + 其它 ? 肯定回答： Yes, 主語 + was / were. 否定回答： No, 主語 + wasn’t / weren’t. Was Jim here ten minutes ago? Yes, he was. / No, he wasn’t. (2) 動詞是行為動詞時的句型結構 肯定句：主語 +動詞過去式 +其他。 19 He cleaned his room last Sunday. 否定句： 主語 + didn’t + 動詞原形 + 其它。 He didn’t clean his room last Sunday. 一般問句： Did + 主語 + 動詞原形 + 其它 ? 肯定回答： Yes, 主語 + did. 否定回答： No, 主語 + didn’t. Did he clean his room last Sunday? Yes, he did. / No, he didn’t. 2. have fun doing sth “做某事很快樂” I have great fun going shopping. 3. decide to do sth “決心干某事” I decided to study hard. 及時小練 翻譯 1. 兩年前他是一名學生。 2. 昨天你在家嗎？ 3. 上周末你起哪里了？ 我去日本了。 20 Unit 11 一、詞組 talk show 談話節目 soap opera 肥皂劇 sports show 體育節目 game show 比賽節目 think of 認為 how about… … 怎么樣？＝ what about… in fact 事實上 a thirteenyearold boy 一個十三歲的男孩＝ The boy is thirteen years old talk to(with)… 跟 … 談話 thanks for… 為 … 感謝 each student 每個學生 key ring 鑰匙鏈 baseball cap 棒球帽 the school magazine 校刊 can’t stand 不能忍受 don’t mind 不介意／無所謂／不在乎 二．重點句型 對某人 / 某事的看法 或態度 (你認為 …… 怎么樣？ ) What do you think of …… ? = How do you like ……? What do you think of soap operas? I can’ stand them. / I don’t like it. / I don’t mind it. / I love it. 三． 知識點 1. 如何征求意見或提出建議 (1) Let’s + 動詞原形。 (2) What / How about+ 名詞 / 代詞 / 動名詞？ (3) What do you think of ……? / How do you like……? (4) Would you like + 名詞 / 動詞不定式？ 2. mind sth / doing sth ―介意（做）某事 ‖ 3. thirteenyearold 復合形容詞，每個詞之 間要用 ―‖連接，且名詞要用單數形式。 He is a 3yearold boy. = He is three years old. 4. ask sb about sth ―問某人關于某事 ‖ ask sb to do sth ―叫某人做某事 ‖ I often ask my father about his work. I ask my father to help me. 5. show sb sth = show sth to sb ―展示，給某人看 ‖ Show sb the way to… ― 給某人指去 …. 的路 ‖ 6. enjoy + 名詞 /動 ing 7. agree with sb 同意某人的觀點、意見、看法等。 agree to do sth 同意做某事 21 及時小練 一． 用所給詞的適當形式填空。 1. We can’t stand __________ (she). 2. I don’t mind ___________ (they). 3. Can you please ___________ (teach) me English? 4. Does she enjoy ___________ (play) the piano? 5. Each of the students __________ (have) a new bike? 6. Everyone in our group ________ (love) it. 7. She __________ (not go) to the movies last night. 8. How about ____________ (visit) our teacher? 9. Some of the chicken _________ (be) inexpensive. 10. That’s what she __________ (want). 二． 根據中文提示完成句子。 1． There is no __________ (肥皂 ) in the bathroom. 2． What do you ____________ (認為 ) games shows? 3． I like _____________ (情景喜劇 ) very much. 4． I don’t __________ (同意 ) with you. 5． There is ____________ (沒什么東西 ) inside. 6． Would you ____________ (介意 ) helping me? 7． Beckham is a ____________ (超級的 ) star. 三． 改寫句子。 1. I think the talk shows are interesting. (就劃線提問 ) 2. We don’t like sits because we can’t stand them. (就劃線提問 ) 3. The teacher shows a map to us. (改為同義句 ) The teacher _______ _______ _______ ________. 4. What does he think of Anna? (改為同義句 ) How______ he ______ Anna? 22 Unit 12 一、詞組 school rules 學校規章制度 break the rules 違反規章制度 in the hallways 在過道 listen to music 聽音樂 in the music room 在音樂教室里 in the dining hall 在餐廳 sports shoes 運動鞋 gym class 體育課 after school 放學后 have to do 不得不做 too many 太多 get up 起床 by ten o’clock 十點之前 make dinner 做飯 the children’s palace 少年宮 二．重點句型 1. Don’t arrive late for class. arrive late for…… / be late for …… ― 做 …… 遲到 ‖ 2. —We can’t listen to music in the hallways, but we can listen to it outside. 3. —What else do you have to do? —We have to clean the classroom. 4 —Can we wear hats in school? —Yes, we can/ No, we can’t. 5． —Do you have to wear a uniform at school? —Yes, we do /No, we don’t. 三． 知識點 1. have to 不得不（強調客觀原因，有人稱，數和時態的變化） must 必須 （強調主觀原因， 無 人稱，數和時態的變化） 通常用來表示命令、請求、禁止、建議、警告等語氣。它的主語 you(聽話人 )通常省略。其構成通常有以下幾種形式。 1)Be 型（即 be 動詞 +表語＋其他）。 如： Be quiet, please. 否定句 Don’t + be+表語 +其他。 如： Don’t be angry. 2)Do 型（即動詞原形＋賓語＋其他）。如： Open you books, please. 否定句 Don’t +實義動詞原形 +賓語 +其他。 如： Don’t eat in the classroom. 3)Let 型（即 Let+賓語 +動詞原形 +其他）如： Let me help you.