定語從句-資料下載頁

　　

【正文】 the train, in which case(=if this happens)she won39。t arrive for another ，如果那樣的話，她一小時是到不了的。I called him by the wrong name, for which mistake I ，為此我道歉。He didn’t feel well that morning, for which reason he didn’t attend ，因此，他沒去上學。Tom spent four years in college, during which time he learned ，在這段時間里，他學會了法語。13)as用法關系代詞as引導定語從句有兩種形式。（1）as引導一個非限制性定語從句修飾一個分句，as代表該分句所表達的整個概念或其中一部分的概念。as定語從句可置于句首、句中或句尾；as本身在從句中充當主語、賓語及表語。（2）用于as ? as, the same ? as, so ? as, such ? as等結構中。as用法的第一種情況：As is known to all, the earth moves around the ，地球圍繞太陽旋轉。He must be an African, as may be seen from the colour of his ，這可以從他的膚色看得出來。If he es late, as is usual, for another time, we’ll not receive ，我們就不接待他了。She is a fine singer, as her mother used to ，像她的母親當年一樣。As you will find out, all is now ，現(xiàn)在一切都解決了。Helen is somewhat crazy, as everyone could ，這種情況每個人都看得出。注意這一類的as表面上看好像和which代替全句時的用法相似，但as引導的定語從句的最大特點是它的意思多側重于表達“（正）像??、（正）如??”及類似的意思。一般說來，當關系代詞在從句中作be動詞的主語或一般動詞的賓語時，which和as可交替使用；當關系代詞在從句中作一般動詞（非be動詞）的主語時，只能用which；as可置于句首、句中，而which則不能。例如：He was late for school, as/which was usual with ，他經常這樣。He saw the girl, as/which he had hoped(he would).他見到了那位姑娘姑娘，正像他希望的那樣。He saw the girl, which delighted ，這使得他很開心。（句中的which不能用as代替，因為從句中的delighted是非be動詞）As has been said before, grammar is not a set of dead ，語法不是一套死的規(guī)則。（句中的As不能用Which代替，因為此定語從句置于句首）as用法的第二種情況：There’s as good fish in the sea as ever came out of ；天涯處處有芳草。Here is so big a stone as no man can 。Her manner and attitude toward him were quite the same as they had always 。He does not possess such a mind as is necessary to a 。Such food as they gave us was scarcely fit to 。A man such as he will surely 。I haven’t much money but you can use such as I ，可你能用我所有的錢。Such as you see is all we 。14)介詞+whom/which + to do的類定語從句結構的不定式用法This is a useful tool with which to cut 。Can you remend someone from whom to learn how to use the software?你能推薦一個可以向他討教使用這一軟件的人嗎？It’s not a room in which to live 。這一結構的介詞位置固定，不可移到動詞之后，如第一句中的with which to cut steel不可改成which to cut stell with。15)嵌入式定語從句有一種定語從句，在其從句中的主語和謂語之間有一個插入語如I think。這一種定語從句叫做嵌入式定語從句。嵌入的分句的謂語動詞常常是think, believe, guess, imagine, say, suppose, be sure, doubt等等。She offered a suggestion which she said would interest 。He wrote letters to every person and organization that he believed might be able to ，他相信可能有幫助。That is the engineer who I think is the right man chosen for the 。第五篇：初中定語從句定語從句在復合句中，修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫做定語從句。被定從句修飾的詞叫做先行詞。定語從句必須放在先行詞之后。引導定語從句的關聯(lián)詞有關系代詞和關系副詞。例如：This is the present that he gave me for my you know everybody who came to the party? I still remember the night when I first came to the village? This is the place where Chairman Mao once 指人，在定語從句中作主語。例如：The person who broke the window must pay for boy who is wearing the black jacket is very ，在定語從句中作賓語。例如：Do you know the young man(whom)we met at the gate？ Mr Lee(whom)you want to see has 指人，在定語從句中作定語。例如：The girl whose mother is ill is staying at home know the boy whose father is a ，在定語從中作主語或賓語。例如：A dictionary is a book which gives the meaning of is the book(which)the teacher mentioned ，有時也指人，在定語從句中作主語或賓語。例如： I’ve read the newspaper that(which)carries the important is the person that is reading the newspaper over there? 指時間，在定語從句中作狀語。例如：I’ll never forget the time when we worked on the arrived in Beijing on the day when I 指地點，在定語從句中作狀語。例如：This is the house where we lived last factory where his father works is in the east of the whom，which 在定語從句中作介詞賓語時，可以和介詞一起放于先行詞與定語從句之間，有時為了關系緊湊也可以將 whom 與 which 與先行詞緊挨著書寫，而將介詞置于定語從句的后面，如：That was the room in which we had lived for ten years.= That was the room which we had lived in for ten ：,不用which 的情況：(1)先行詞是all, few, little, nothing, everything, anything 等不定代詞時。例如：All that he said is true.(2)先行詞被only, no, any, all,等詞修飾時。例如：He is the only foreigner that has been to that place.(3)先行詞是序數(shù)詞或被序數(shù)詞修飾的詞。例如： He was the second(person)that told me the secret.(4)先行詞是形容詞最高級或被形容詞最高級修飾的詞。This is the best book(that)I have read this year.(5)先行詞既包括人又包括物時。例如：He talked about the people and the things he ，不用that 的情況：(1)在非限制性定語從中。例如：The meeting was put off, which was exactly what we wanted.(2)定語從句由介詞+關系代詞引導，先行詞是物時。例如：The thing about which he is talking is of great is the man _______ was talking to our English teacher?Oh!It’s Mr Baker, our maths hate the people ________ don’t help others when they are in foreigner _________ visited our school is from moon is a world ______ there is no has forgotten the day _______ he , ______ car had been stolen, came to the got to the village _______ his family once lived before didn’t tell me the place _______ he was