20xx年成人高考語(yǔ)文真題及答案-資料下載頁(yè)

　　

【正文】 five years of service in the ．I did makeB．I would makeC．did I makeD．would I make【答案】C【翻譯】過(guò)去5年在這家公司工作期間，我很少出錯(cuò)。【解析】本題的答案由seldom決定，由于seldom含有否定意義，空格中應(yīng)用倒裝語(yǔ)序。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)my past five years 決定用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題屬于綜合題，一個(gè)考查到seldom的倒裝，有考查到時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題，考生稍不留神很容易出錯(cuò)。19．I____ raw fish，but I’ d like to try it one day．A．never eatB．never ateC．was never eatingD．have never eaten【答案】D【翻譯】我從未吃過(guò)生魚(yú)片，想哪天嘗嘗。【解析】從未吃過(guò)，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)【點(diǎn)評(píng)】 本題考查時(shí)態(tài)的判斷，屬于簡(jiǎn)單題，在安通聽(tīng)過(guò)課的學(xué)員不應(yīng)該出錯(cuò)。20．Interestingly，many people hold the belief that imports are____ to domestic ．contraryB．relevantC．superiorD．essential【答案】C【翻譯】有趣的是，許多人 認(rèn)為，進(jìn)口的商品比國(guó)產(chǎn)的質(zhì)量好【解析】本題考查短語(yǔ)的固定搭配空格后的to 決定正確。Superior to，“優(yōu)于??”【詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)總評(píng)】詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)部分考查詞匯與短語(yǔ)的有7，11，13，14，17，20 題 ； 第9 題是2003年成考高起點(diǎn)的原題，其它的考題是語(yǔ)法或與語(yǔ)法相關(guān)的詞匯考題，較難的題是第成人高考網(wǎng) 成人高考,成考,成人高考報(bào)名條件,成人高考試題,成人高考成績(jī)查詢(xún),成人高考報(bào)名時(shí)間,成人高考專(zhuān)升本,成考網(wǎng)上報(bào)名,成人高考分?jǐn)?shù)線題，考查分詞作定語(yǔ)，第18 題考查否定的詞匯置于句首強(qiáng)調(diào)，主謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)倒裝。2009年詞匯與語(yǔ)法題沒(méi)有2007，2008 年難。這些考點(diǎn)在安通學(xué)校的考前輔導(dǎo)班上都講過(guò)，只要上課認(rèn)真聽(tīng)，下課認(rèn)真復(fù)習(xí)，這部分都能考出優(yōu)異的成績(jī) Ⅲ．Cloze(30 points)Directions：For each blank in the following passage，there are four choices marked A，B，C and the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet．Every woman dreams of receiving a huge priceless diamond．Now space scientists 21____ that they have discovered the largest diamond in the universe．But it’s well 22____ the reach of the most loves truck men because it39。s 50 light years away, to be 23____．Measuring 2,500 miles across and weighing five million trillion pounds，the rock Was found on Valentine’ s Day 24____ in the core of a white dwarf star, and it has excited the 25____ world.“It’s the mother of all diamonds，”said Travis Metcalfe，26____ led the team of researchers at the HarvardSmithsonian Centre，“and you would need a jeweler’S loupe(專(zhuān)用放大鏡)，the size of the Sun，to 27____ this diamond．”The largest diamond 28____ on earth was the 3，106carat(克拉)Cullinan．It Was cut 29____ nine major stones，including the 530carat Star of Africa，now a part of the Crown Jewels．Diamonds were 30____ discovered in India more than 2,800 years ago．The Ancient Romans 31____ that the stones were broken pieces of stars that had 32____ to earth．In Ancient Egypt，diamonds were used in the Middle Ages，men 33____ them to symbolize their courage and strength．The 34____ of giving them as presents dates from 1477，35____ Maximilian，the prince of Austria, gave a diamond ring to Mary of Burgundy．21．A．a(chǎn)dmitB．tellC．exploreD．reveal【答案】D【解析】許多天文學(xué)家透露，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)了宇宙中最大的鉆石。Reveal 透露，泄露正確22．A．underB．overC．beyondD．within【答案】D【翻譯】但是，他超出了人類(lèi)所觸及的范圍，因?yàn)椋_的說(shuō)，離我們50光年。【解析】考查介詞的區(qū)別，A．under“在??之下“B．over”“C．beyondD．withinBeyond 超出，超過(guò) 正確23．A．preciseB．certainC．clearD．correct【答案】A【解析】to be precise 精確的，確切的24．A．buriedB．blockedC．builtD．blended【答案】A【解析】鉆石發(fā)現(xiàn)于情人節(jié)，他隱藏在白矮星的核內(nèi)。buried隱藏。block堵塞；街區(qū)。blend混合25．A．physicalB．scientificC．materialD．natural【答案】B【解析】聯(lián)系上下文，可以判斷應(yīng)該是“在科學(xué)界引起轟動(dòng)”。26．A．whoB．whichC．thatD．he【答案】A【解析】空格前是一個(gè)人的名字，故可判斷為 who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。27．A．measureB．registerC．gradeD．weigh 成人高考網(wǎng) 成人高考,成考,成人高考報(bào)名條件,成人高考試題,成人高考成績(jī)查詢(xún),成人高考報(bào)名時(shí)間,成人高考專(zhuān)升本,成考網(wǎng)上報(bào)名,成人高考分?jǐn)?shù)線【答案】C【解析】題中談到用和太陽(yáng)一樣大的放大鏡來(lái)鑒定鉆石。Grade鑒定，分等級(jí)。28．A．cultivatedB．drawnC．caughtD．found【答案】D【翻譯】地球上發(fā)現(xiàn)的最大的鉆石是3，106克拉的“庫(kù)林娜”【解析】空格后的was是本句的謂語(yǔ)，說(shuō)明空格中不缺謂語(yǔ)，缺少分詞作定語(yǔ)，然后根據(jù)句子意思可以選出D29．A．fromB．intoC．byD．with【答案】B【解析】文中談到他被切割成9塊大石頭。Cut??into，“切割”，本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的固定搭配。30．A．firstB．lastC．finallyD．newly【答案】A【解析】鉆石最早是2800多年前在印度發(fā)現(xiàn)的。，根據(jù)日常推測(cè)及平時(shí)積累可以推測(cè)出是最早，選first31．A．questionedB．believedC．suspectedD．confirmed【答案】A【翻譯】 古羅馬人相信大石頭被打成小星星，落到地球上。【解析】A．questioned，提問(wèn)； B．believed“相信”C．suspected “懷疑” D．confirmed“證實(shí)”，根據(jù)翻譯可知應(yīng)選B32．A．fallenB．divedC．leftD．burned【答案】A【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的固定搭配，fall 降落，飄落33．A．decoratedB．viewedC．tookD．wore【答案】D【解析】人們佩戴鉆石，以此代表勇氣和力氣。34．A．practiceB．traditionC．habitD．culture【答案】B【解析】傳統(tǒng)上，把鉆石作為禮物始于1477年，當(dāng)奧地利的王子把一枚鉆戒送給勃艮第的Mary時(shí)。35．A．whatB．whileC．thatD．when【答案】D【解析】hen 引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可以是短暫的，也可以是延續(xù)的，但while引導(dǎo)的從句必須是延續(xù)的。動(dòng)詞give 是短暫性動(dòng)詞。故選when.【完型填空總評(píng)】2009年的完形題難度中等，我們已經(jīng)在安通學(xué)校精講班中對(duì)完型填空各種題型做了模擬練習(xí)，相信安通的學(xué)員能考的不錯(cuò)。IV．Reading Comprehension(60 points)Directions：There are five reading passages in this part．Each passage is followed by four questions．For each question there are four suggested answers marked A，B，C and D．Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet．Passage OneBefore the conference began，a Japanese businessman was introduced to an American businessman at the lounge．The Japanese businessman，arms extending downwards from his shoulders，bowed from his waist toward the American businessman to whom he was just 成人高考網(wǎng) 成人高考,成考,成人高考報(bào)名條件,成人高考試題,成人高考成績(jī)查詢(xún),成人高考報(bào)名時(shí)間,成人高考專(zhuān)升本,成考網(wǎng)上報(bào)名,成人高考分?jǐn)?shù)線introduced．His eyes were directed ahead，his face showed no particular expression．The American businessman stood straight．His eyes focused on the Japanese man’S eyes．He smiled and put out his right hand．Both men smiled briefly in embarrassment．The Japanese man straightened up and put out his right hand．The American withdrew his hand and bowed his head．A broader smile of embarrassment．a(chǎn)nd some noise from each mannot really words，just some sounds from their throatsindicating disfort．They were in the course of a conflict of customs；they had different habits for greeting people they were being introduced to．When people are planning to go to another country,they expect to encounter certain kinds of differences．They usually expect the weather and the food to be different．They expect to find differences in some of the material aspects of life，such as the availability of cars，electricity，and home heating ，without knowing the details，they expect differences in customs．Customs are the behaviors that are generally expected in specific situations．American men，for example，shake hands with each other when first introduced while Japanese men bow．36．When introduced to the Japanese businessman，the American businessman put Out his right hand because____．A．he felt a litt