非謂語動詞專項練習-資料下載頁

　　

【正文】 t ______ of the danger, he still went skating on the thin warn girl is still fast asleep, with her head ______ deep in bury 第五篇：非謂語動詞總結及練習非謂語動詞非謂語動詞是指在句子中不是謂語的動詞，主要包括不定式、動名詞和分詞。一． 后面可跟動詞的ing形式的情況like/love/ enjoy doing喜歡做某事finish doing practice doing avoid doing consider doing suggest doing mind doing keep doing feel like doing be busy doing be worth doing 值得做某事spend time(in)doing （金錢）做某事have difficult/trouble in doing sth做某事有困難have fun 介詞后(on, in, of, about, at, with, without, for, from, up, by等)也用doingbe good at doing you for doing up doing doing afraid of doing interested in doing proud of doing of doing fond of doing look forward to doing sth期望做某事prefer doing doing sth與…相比較更喜歡…pay attention to doing注意做某事be/get used to doing make a contribution to為…做貢獻二．后面可跟動詞的不定式形式的情況agree to do同意去做afford to do買得起decide to do決定去做hope to do希望去做wish to do希望去做fail to do做某事失敗去 plan to do打算去做pretend to do假裝去做refuse to do拒絕去做 would like to do想要去做want to do想要去做某事learn to do 學做 prefer to do （愛） to do sth好像做某事 used to do allow do asked sb.(not)to do （叫某人不要去做某事）tell sb.(not)to do （不要）做某事follow do get do warn sb.(not)to do （或不要做某事）be amazed to do be afraid to do be excited to do ……感到興奮be frightened to do be glad/happy to do be/get ready to do be sorry to do be surprised to do can’t wait to do get/have a chance to do It’s + adj.+(for sb.)to do sth.（對某人來說）做某事是…It’s +adj.+(of sb.)to do …的It takes time/money to do It’s best for do ’s time for do too…(for sb.)to …太……以致不能…… ==not… enough to doprefer to do than do ……而不愿……（常考）something to eat/drink一些吃/喝的東西（詞不定式放在something等后修飾這些 hard/difficult/easy to do 做好某事很難/容易take turns to do ……There is no time(for sb.)to do （某人來說）沒時間做某事了There is no need(for sb.)to do try/do one’s best to do 三、后既能跟不定式也能跟動名詞的情況：后加不定式或動名詞意思相近的動詞有些動詞接doing和to do意義相近像like(喜歡)，love(喜歡)，hate(憎恨)，prefer(寧可)，begin(開始)，start(開始)，continue(繼續)。如：等詞后加不定式或動名詞區別不大：如：like to do表示想要做某一具體的動作 like dong表示一般或抽象的多次動作 它們在實際使用中區別很小。后加不定式或動名詞區別較大的動詞：remember to do(記住去做)remember doing(記得做過)forget to do(忘記去做)forget doing(忘記做過)try to do(設法做)try doing(試著做)go on to do(接著做另一事)go on doing(繼續做同一事)stop to do(停下來去做)stop doing(停止做)can’t help to do(不能幫助做)can’t help doing(情不自禁做)四、后跟不帶to的不定式（動詞原形）的情況。1．在感官動詞和使役動詞后feel，hear，listen to，watch，look at，see，notice，make，let，have等后跟動詞原形。注意：將此句改為被動句時，省去的不定式符號to應加上。在動詞help后既可帶to，也可不帶to。：do, did, does, will, shall, would, should, can, may, must等后面接動詞原形。1）Will（Would）you please（not）do．．．？請（不要）做某事好嗎？2）had better do…最好做某事3）Why not do．．．？為何不做某事4)would rather(not)do...寧可(不)；寧愿(不)此句型也可以擴展成：rather...than...=would...rather than...。5）在祈使語氣(或口語)中也用動詞原形。五．有些動詞其后既可跟原形又可跟ingsee/watch (經常做）某事see/watch hear （經常做）某事hear 專項練習單項選擇’m you get me something ____? was great fun _____ a piic on the ’s bad for your eyes ____ puter games for a long you often hear John ____ in his room?!Now we can hear him ____ in his 。to 。 sing。singing not ____? him to go let him go home him go let him to go home ____ Jack twenty minutes ____ the math problem 。to work 。worked out taken。work taking。working out you leave, don’t forget ____ off the Jeff loves KFC, he tries ____ it too not to eatwould 3, we go swimming this Sunday?This Sunday? I am sorry, I have a lot of homework ____ this be done had no pen ____ yesterday write with asked David how ____ be all considered Mr Zhao ____ the be the the best’s very kind ____ you to ____ me ____ the heavy 。tell。to 。thank。speak。to 。help。carry you decided ____? meeting room is big enough ____ one hundred policeman warned the young man____ after to never drive grandfather is used ____ a hat in wearing old man seems ____ in a great being are not expected ____ such long father agreed ____ $ 4,000 for the paying用括號中的動詞適當形式填空 you for __________(give)me so much ..It’s not easy(climb)the enjoy__________(listen)to you like__________(go)with us ? Smith tells her students __________(clean)the classroom every not __________(go)shopping? didn39。t mind _______ overtime.(work)39。s __________(take)a walk in a is very ill and she doesn’t feel like ___________(eat) came to the party without _______(invite) she __________(speak)a little English? are all afraid of__________(lose)their begins!Stop __________(talk).’s time __________(have)’s go! asked you__________(call)her ’t keep me __________(wait)for a long are many people __________(exercise)in the need __________(wear)cool clothes in boss made him __________(work)12 hours a is good at__________(sing). are looking forward to Mary39。s________.(e).(look)after is too young ________(go)to spends two hours(finish)the you tell me how__________(get)to Beihai Park?__(make) saw him ________(cross)the road safely and ________(run) would like to go for a walk instead of ______(play)puter couldn’t help _________(laugh)after we heard the funny 1．The old man is so old that he can’t old man is too don’t know how I can get to the TV don’t knowto the TV went back to England for a went back to Englanda hopes he can visit the Great Wall on hopesthe Great Wall one he say anything for himself at the meeting?Does he have anythingfor himself at the meeting? is so strong that he can carry the heavy is strongthe heavy spent two hours doing the two hoursthe ’s time for ’s seems that she is an English English father said to him, “listen to the teacher carefully.”His father told him the teacher carefully.