譯林版七年級考查常識和習語測試題及答案-wenkub.com

　 　

【正文】 Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Burn the candle at both ends過分地消耗精力；It never rains but it pours不鳴則已，一鳴驚人；A friend in need is a friend indeed患難見真情。故選B。回答問候how，用good/bad等回答，結合語境，C答案符合語言習慣。這個毫不意外，一份耕耘，一份收獲， 他是團隊里訓練的最努力的。A. Every dog has its day 每個人都有得意的一天；B. No pain, no gain一分耕耘，一分收獲；C. Many hands make light work 眾人拾柴火焰高；D. Actions speak louder than words行動比語言更有說服力（事實勝于雄辯）。A失之毫厘，謬之千里；B患難朋友才是真朋友； C早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；D入鄉隨俗。考查交際用語的用法。根據句意可知，表示打擾對方，用excuse me，故選C。 ll be tired out可知ABD三項不合語境，故選C。t burn the candle at both ends不能一根蠟燭兩頭燒，指不能過度消耗精力。You can39。”A. 過分耗費體力或精力；；；。考查習語。根據“Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail”可知，科學家們盡力注意每一個細節。——科學家們盡力注意每一個細節。29．C解析：C【解析】試題分析：A. All rivers run into sea海納百川；B. Every day is not Sunday好景不常在；C. Better late than never遲做勝過不做； D. Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；句意：如果我從現在開始努力學習，我能學好嗎？當然，總比不做要強。考查習語。根據“My car broke down on the way to the airport, so I rushed there by taxi only to find my flight had been cancelled.”可知應該說“禍不單行”，故選A。故選B。羅馬不是一天建成的。It never rains but pours禍不單行；Many hands make light work眾人拾柴火焰高；Actions speak louder than words行動勝于言語；A friend in need is a friend indeed患難見真情。25．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——李小姐，我保證這學期我會更加努力。考查習語。根據“Teamwork”一詞可知，強調了團隊合作的重要性，因此C符合句意。——我想是的。考查習語。t make a forest actions。考查諺語。根據“We can do anything if we keep working hard”可知，此處指有志者事竟成。 ——正如俗話所說，“有志者事竟成。你從不努力學習。cleaning house is hard work打掃房子是一項辛苦的工作；Amy found the money in her backpack艾米在背包里找到了錢；a backpack is a good place to hide money背包是藏錢的好地方；Amy’s father is very generous艾米的爸爸很慷慨。第二天艾米找不到她的錢了。It never rains but pours屋漏偏逢連夜雨；The early bird catches the worm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；Every dog has its day人人都有出頭日；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧。根據“You are sitting there in silence all morning.”你一早上都坐在那兒一言不發，結合“What’s eating you?”你為什么不高興，可知此處也可以問“發生什么事了”，故選D。16．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——你為什么不高興？你一早上都坐在那兒一言不發。——他真幸運！正如俗話所說“人人皆有得意時”。It never rains but it pours禍不單行；A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，謬以千里；The early bird catches the worm捷足先登/早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；Burn the candle at both ends過分耗費；不顧身體過度勞累（尤指日夜都有活動）。根據“if you think that other people are always in a better situation than you”可知，此處強調與他人比較，故選A。故選B。每個人都可以為保護環境做出努力。根據句意，正確選D。根據“you need to face fears and get over them”及“That’s right”可知，同意對方的觀點，有志者才會事竟成，故選D。——那是對的。天天堅持練習，熟悉了就進步了。你會取得很大的進步的。General to ； Specific to 。天氣經常變化。8．C解析：C【詳解】句意：請看下面有關環境的文字。考查常識。根據上文“Of course”，可知想聽從對方建議；I’m all ears符合語境，故選A。故選A。考查習語。’考查諺語。故選B。考查諺語。考查習語。故選D。t burn the candle at both endsD．Do as Romans do when in Rome34．— , could you tell me where to park my car?— Sure. There’s an underground parking lot over there.A．Let it go B．Pardon me C．Excuse me D．On the way35．（2016湖北咸寧中考）——It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.——That’s right. _________________________.A．Many hands make light work. B．Something is better than nothing.C．The sooner begun, the sooner done. D．Practice makes perfect.36．“______”means that you have to do something before others in order to be successful.A．A miss is as good as a mile B．A friend in need is a friend indeedC．The early bird catches the worm D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do37．—Steve, I hear that Peter has won another championship.—It’s not surprising. _____________. He practises hardest in the team.A．Every dog has its dayB．No pain, no gainC．Many hands make light workD．Actions speak louder than words38．—How is everything going? _________.A．Everything is finished B．Nothing has been doneC．Not so bad, you know D．Not doing wrong, you see39．All the people of Taizhou need to work together to make our city more beautiful.That’s it . __________.A．Practice makes perfectB．Many hands make light work.C．When in Rome, do as the Romans doD．A friend in need is a friend indeed.40．Keep on dancing, and you’ll be better at it. ________.A．Practice makes perfect B．Burn the candle at both endsC．It never rains but it pours D．A friend in need is a friend indeed【參考答案】一、選擇題1．D解析：D【詳解】句意：不要孤注一擲。t make a forestC．actions speak louder than words D．every coin has two sides22．—It’s easy to clean up all the trash if we each offer to help.—Ye