賓語從句知識點總結和題型總結經(jīng)典-文庫吧資料

　　

【正文】 如：Do you know who they are waiting for?賓語從句時態(tài)遵循：主現(xiàn)從任意，主過從過去，從句是客觀事實與真理，一律用一般現(xiàn)在時。16．—Have you decided ____ the Expo 2019 Beijing?—This summer holiday.A．how are you going to B．how you are going toC．when are you going to D．when you are going to【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你決定什么時候去2019年北京博覽會了嗎？——今年暑假。考查賓語從句。”，觀察句子，屬于賓語從句，那么從句的語序應該是陳述語氣，并且主句的時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，那么從句的時態(tài)應該根據(jù)具體情況而定，結合句意應該使用一般現(xiàn)在時，故選C。根據(jù)句子結構可知，該空是賓語從句，從句中用陳述語序，故先排除A和C；再根據(jù)下面的回答Next Monday可知，這里表示的是將來，故應選D。13． Could you please tell me ? Next Monday.A．when did you leave for Beijing B．when you left for BeijingC．when will you leave for Beijing D．when you will leave for Beijing【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：請你告訴我你什么時候動身去北京好嗎？下周一。賓語從句需要用陳述句語序，可以排除掉A、D, 再根據(jù)常識可知龍舟節(jié)跟欣賞滿月沒有關系，排除掉B，所以正確答案選C。――好極了。m going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.Great! But don39。故選D。ask后是賓語從句，賓語從句是陳述語序，排除A；根據(jù)前文可知，西蒙已從韓國返回，而B選項是現(xiàn)在完成時（表示說話時還在韓國），故排除B；C項中，stayed是不及物動詞，其賓語是名詞hotel，那么此時stayed后應加介詞at，排除C。我打電話來是想問一下你對當?shù)厥軞g迎的食物感覺如何。11．Hi, Simon. I hear that you’ve just e back from Korea. I’m calling to ask______________.A．how did you visit the city B．how many days you’ve spent thereC．which hotel you stayed in Korea D．how you found the popular local food【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：嗨，西蒙。這里是賓語從句，用陳述語序，排除AB，C語序不正確的。t understand to us Chinese.A．what does Christmas mean B．what Christmas does meanC．what mean Christmas does D．what Christmas means【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：中國的很多孩子都對西方文化著迷。綜合分析前后句， 可知此處填what the teacher said最合適，完整句意為：Mike was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear what the teacher said .邁克沒有認真聽講，所以他沒能聽到老師在說什么。9．Mike was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear .A．what the teacher said B．how the teacher saidC．what did the teacher say D．how did the teacher say【答案】A【解析】【詳解】本題考查：賓語從句。how long問長度或時間長短；how far問距離；how soon多久，后接一般將來時。8．Could you tell me ___________ It’s about ten minutes’ drive.A．how long it takes him to drive to schoolB．how far it is from your home to schoolC．how soon your sister get back from school【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“你能告訴我從你家到學校多遠嗎？開車大約10分鐘”。同時要注意賓語從句的人稱，時態(tài)，語序。點睛：賓語從句是中考中經(jīng)常考查到的語法內容。——就是通過它在你的手機上打電話叫出租車。7．—Many people talk about “Didi”. I really wonder _______.—Just call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone.A．how I can use it B．who uses it most C．why people use it D．what it is used for【答案】D【解析】句意：許多人都在談論“滴滴”。根據(jù)Jack, I guess可知，應問“誰清掃了教室”，問人，用who，排除C。6．—I have no idea the meeting room yester