大學(xué)英語聽說教程第一單元原文及答案-wenkub

　

【正文】 the major goal of language use is munication, the mistakes are second in importance and may be dealt with bit by bit as awareness of those mistakes increases. On the other hand, students should not ignore their mistakes. The language learner may notice how native speakers express themselves, and how native expressions are different from the way the learner might say them. For example, a Chinese speaker who has been saying I39。s world. The time required to study can be fixed according to the students39。t trade my experience with English learning for anything in the world. 10. I can39。d like to take an online course. 7. John used to be a student in New York. 8. Jack isn39。 新視野大學(xué)英語聽說教程第一單元原文和答案 Understanding words Task1： insight； embarrassing； frustrating； access； virtual； minimum； positive； mitment； benefit； gap Task2： rewarding； environment； participate； required； medium； access； mitment； frustration。 benefits。t a good student because he never does his homework. 9. She39。t keep up with the flow of the online course. Key: 1.(B) 2.(A) 3.(A) 4.(C) 5.(B) 6.(A) 7.(C) 8.(A) 9. (C) ,I0. (B) UNDERSTANDING PASSAGES Listening Task 1 Passage one Today, there are many opportunities open to those who wish to continue their education. However, nearly all require some break in one39。 actual needs and wants. In addition, students can participate in distance learning courses from almost any place in the world. They can receive teachers39。11 do it lo express willingness to do something in the immediate future, could, by municating with native speakers, realize that native speakers actually say 39。t be shy! They will not laugh at you just for a little mistake you make. The best way to get rid of mistakes is to learn to speak by speaking more. I am sure that continual practice will help you succeed. Questions 11 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard. 11. What does this talk mainly discuss? 12. Why are so many Chinese students good at writing English but poor at speaking English? 13. Why are so many Chinese students afraid to speak to native speakers? 14. How can we speak English well? 15. What does the phrase get rid of mean in the talk? Key: 12. F 13. F 14. T 15. F Task 2 Passage one Imagine you are a doctor of medicine from Japan. You are at an international meeting in Europe. You want to municate with a doctor from Africa. What language do you speak with him? The answer is probably English. Today, nearly 600 million people around the world use the English language. Only half of them speak English as their first language. Why is English useful for international munication? For one thing, many books and papers in special fields are in English. As a result, people with great knowledge in these special fields often learn English. Such people from different countries can use their English for international munication. English is really a world language. Key: 1. C 2. A Passage two Many people go to school for an education. They learn languages, history, political methods, geography, physics, chemistry and mathematics. Others go to school to learn skills in order to make a living. Traditional education is very useful and important. Yet, no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he knows, cannot teach his students everything they want to know. The teacher39。s the best way to learn it? You may look it up in an EnglishChinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about a word: the pronunciation, the part of speech, the Chinese meaning and how to use this word. But how can you know where to find a word among thousands of English words? How do you find it both quickly and correctly in the dictionary? First, all the English words are listed in alphabetical order. In the dictionary, first you will see all the words beginning with the letter A, followed by those beginning with B, C, and D and so on. That means with two words like desert and pull, desert must e before pull. Then, if two words both begin with the same letter, you look at the second letter, then the third, the fourth and so on. For example, pardon es before plough, judge before just, and so on. Do you understand now how to look up a word in a dictionary? The dictionary will be your good friends. I hope you39。 4. jeans。m done. 5. She pretended that she didn39。s goals and achieving happiness in one39。s first duty, therefore, was to think of their children39。s always negative and finding fault. I mustn39。t like my clothes. Nice girls don39。t know anything. But that doesn39。t get to sleep. When he39。t I do what I like? It39。s grandfather stop being negative? 10. Why does the speaker39。s worded about leaving her husband alone by himself. Ann Ramos is eighty and lives with her daughter, who is sixty. Her daughter says that she needs a break. Mom follows me everywhere. She follows me from room to room when I clean. She sits down next to me when I read the newspaper. She even follows me out of the house when I take out the refuse. I need a break and she does, too. And so, several times a week, David and Ann39。t know very much. I, of course, knew everything. Then, when I was 18, I realized my mother and father had learned a lot in just two years. I now respected their opinions on different subjects. It took two years of growing up for me to realize that they had had these opinions and ideas all the time. Key： 1 A 2 B 3 C 4 D 5 A Passage Two Nine out often parents hit their children according to a report printed today. But many of them also feel that hitting is wrong. The report also says that parents often do not understand their children39。s acting badly, she/he needs love and attention, not anger and violence. KEY: 6. D 7. A 8. A 9. D 10. C Passage three When my father died, my mother i