北師大版七年級非謂語動詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題(文件)

　

【正文】 關(guān)系。此處為現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，表示原因。故選A。20．A解析：A【解析】句意：——我正在考慮如何去做我的新工作。19．D解析：D【詳解】句意：丹對樂器很感興趣，經(jīng)常聽吉他演奏。A為動名詞；B為動詞原形；C為過去式；D為動詞不定式。Create創(chuàng)作，動詞原形；Created過去式；To create不定式；Creating動詞ing形式。“特殊疑問詞 + 動詞不定式which to choose”作decide的賓語成分。16．B解析：B【詳解】句意：這兩個單詞沒有什么區(qū)別。故選D。感官動詞后面可以接省略to的不定式，表示動作已完成。13．D解析：D【詳解】句意：我們的校長不在辦公室。12．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——桑迪，你的手機(jī)響了。根據(jù)句意，“卷起新褲子的目的是為了防止落灰”，to do不定式可以在句子中作目的狀語。working工作，現(xiàn)在分詞或者動名詞形式；worked工作，過去式；to work工作，動詞不定式；work工作，動詞原形；根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達(dá)的是“決定做某事”，英語是decide to do sth，在這個結(jié)構(gòu)中to do做賓語，所以這里空格應(yīng)該用to do形式，故選C。relax動詞原形；relaxing動名詞，現(xiàn)在分詞；to relax動詞不定式；relaxed過去式；分析句子可知“I listened to”作定語修飾“those classical songs”，結(jié)合“______ my students”可知是缺動詞不定式作目的狀語，故選C。enjoy喜歡，享受；enjoying是enjoy的動名詞；to enjoy是enjoy的動詞不定式；enjoyed是enjoy的過去式。固定搭配：make it difficult for sb. to do sth.“做某事對于某人來說是很難的”，it是形式賓語，真正的賓語是動詞不定式。固定短語make sb do sth意為“使某人做某事”。5．D解析：D【詳解】句意：我不喜歡悲傷的電影，因?yàn)樗?jīng)常會讓我哭。故選B。3．B解析：B【詳解】句意：工人們被迫一天工作十小時。2．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——為什么你那么大聲說話？——因?yàn)槲蚁胱屪约郝犌宄 great! But my parents are too busy ________ operations to spare me any time.A．to do B．done C．doing D．do【參考答案】一、選擇題1．B解析：B【詳解】句意：人生就是在等待正確的時機(jī)，伺機(jī)而動，因?yàn)槊總€人都有自己的時區(qū)。read B．spend。 tie B．wear。 to talk B．it。 and B．connects。 aren’t used to B．not to move。 go B．to stay。 filling B．to start。 call B．to steal。 not to drive B．going。s dangerous ________ it while crossing the street.A．a(chǎn)nswer B．to answer C．a(chǎn)nswering D．a(chǎn)nswers13．Our headmaster isn’t in. I can’t find him anywhere. Did you notice him ______ the office?A．to enter B．entered C．to leave D．leave14．Spending the holiday in nearby places has bee a trend this year as local governments encourage people ________ too far.A．travelling B．not travelling C．travel D．not to travel15．Scientists should do something they can ____ this kind of virus from spreading into a wider area.A．prevent B．to prevent C．preventing D．prevented16．There’s no difference between the two words. So I can’t decide ________.A．what to choose B．which to choose C．to choose which D．to choose what17．_______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.A．Create B．Created C．To create D．Creating18．In his , David promised _________his daughter during her stay in Japan.A．visiting B．visit C．visited D．to visit19．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A．play B．played C．playing D．to play20．一I39。 heard C．such。 hear B．so。s death made it difficult for her ________ schoolwork.A．finish B．to finish C．finishing D．to finishing7．I still like those good old songs I listened to _________ myself in my free time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed8．As a teacher, I chose those classical songs I listened to ________ my students these days.A．relax B．relaxing C．to relax D．relaxed9．— I decide ___________ hard on my English.—You need to speak as much as possible.A．working B．worked C．to work D．work10．Sallie rolls up her new trousers carefully _____ them from dust.A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．to protecting11．The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police________.A．not to do B．do not C．not do D．not to do so12．—Sandy, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a moment 1 It39。s walk, I advise you .A．to go。 not driving21．________ ill, I can’t go to school today.A．Because of B．As C．Being D．With22．He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.A．understand B．understoodC．understands D．understanding23．— Listen! Can you hear something?— Yeah, it could be some children outside.A．were playing B．playingC．to play D．play24．I like watching people _____in the s