最新-中考英語書面表達單元檢測題(編輯修改稿)

　

【文章內容簡介】 、短文必須包括所有內容要點，不要逐字翻譯，可適當發(fā)揮，使短文連貫通順。 Learn to SmileI remember a song by Westlife, the first sentence of it is “Just a smile and the rain is gone.” Do you like smiling? I think you should learn to smile ._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Learn to SmileI remember a song by Westlife, the first sentence of it is “Just a smile and the rain is gone.”Do you like smiling? I think you should learn to smile .First, learn to smile at yourself when something unpleasant happens in your life. If you fail an exam or you are misunderstood by your friends, don’t be sad. Just smile at yourself . Smiling at yourself brings back your confidence . Sometimes the one who beats you is not others, but yourself. And smile can also keep you healthy. Second, learn to smile at others. It will make you municate better with people. Smiling at others makes yourself happy as well. In a word, smile is a kind of language belonging to everyone. It passes love and friendship and helps shorten the distance between you and other people. Living with a smile ,every day will be shiny.【解析】這是一篇表格式的作文，要點是一表格的形式出現(xiàn)，首先要研究表格，找出需要表達的要點，然后加以整合，也可以適當增加使意思更連貫，但要點一定要全，不能漏掉。寫作時要注意遣詞造句，不能受漢語的影響，要用地道的英語表達，注意時態(tài)，語態(tài)，單詞拼寫，語法等問題，用好簡單句，適當用復雜句。可以用一些高級詞匯。還要注意句子的關聯(lián)。6．書面表達某英文報舉辦“家鄉(xiāng)的變化”主題征文活動。請根據(jù)下表提示，以“The Changes in My Hometown”為題，用英語寫一篇100詞左右的短文，不必逐字逐句翻譯。過去生活條件差，道路狹窄，房屋破舊。污染嚴重，垃圾遍地。......（適當發(fā)揮一至兩點）現(xiàn)在環(huán)境：政府采取措施來改善污染，城市變得越來越整潔。生活：住房寬敞明亮；許多人搬進了新公寓。越來越多的人有自己的汽車；生活舒適。交通：新的飛機場已投入使用多年。be in use（投入使用）；旅游：每年有成千上萬來自各地的游客。將來希望……（兩點）要求：1. 短文的開頭已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)；2. 短文必須包括所有內容要點，并適當發(fā)揮，使短文連貫通順；3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名、地名等相關信息。Changes my hometownMy hometown has changed a lot over the years.In the past, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】My hometown has changed a lot over the years.In the past, my hometown was very poor and the streets were very narrow. Houses were small and old. Rubbish was everywhere. Few people would like to e to my hometown. Now the government takes measures to improve the pollution and the city bees cleaner and cleaner. The houses are big and bright. Many people have moved into new apartments. More and more people have their own cars and live a fortable life. The new airport has been in use for two years. There are thousands of tourists from all over the country every hope my hometown is being more and more beautiful.【解析】【詳解】這篇作文要求我們以The Changes in My Hometown為題，介紹一下自己的家鄉(xiāng)這些年來發(fā)生的變化。題目中用表格的形式，給我們對比的家鄉(xiāng)的過去和現(xiàn)在，我們應用正確的英語將這些內容表達出來，并對將來提出兩點希望。審題可知，作文的基本框架和大概內容都有了，需要注意的是在描寫過去的時候，需要適當發(fā)揮一到兩點；還有對將來的希望也需要學生自己發(fā)揮。這兩個地方需要學生們展開想象，合理發(fā)揮，注意要與文章的其他部分能夠很好的結合起來，內容也要統(tǒng)一，符合題目要求，合情合理。表達時，需要注意英語表達習慣和漢語是不同的，不能逐詞翻譯表格中的語句，而應從句子的整體考慮，使用恰當?shù)脑~匯、短語和句型來表達。注意句式的多變，長短句結合、簡單句、并列句或復合句穿插使用，提升文章的檔次。語句之間注意使用適當?shù)倪B接成分，使文意連貫。【點睛】這是一篇優(yōu)秀的作文，短文作者按照題目要求，介紹了自己的家鄉(xiāng)這些年來的變化。文章是按照時間的順序，先介紹了家鄉(xiāng)過去的面貌，這一部分使用了過去時態(tài)，謂語動詞都變成了過去式，形式準確。然后是家鄉(xiāng)現(xiàn)在的樣子，這里主要以一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)為主。最后對家鄉(xiāng)的未來表達了自己的愿望。整篇文章內容充實、完整，敘述清晰、條理，結構合理。文章中語言得體，語句通順，句式表達符合英語的習慣，語法規(guī)范、準確。短文里還使用了一些較好的短語和句型，如In the past, my hometown was very poor and the streets were v