20xx年12月大學(xué)英語四級聽力真題文本(編輯修改稿)

　

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 g enough to see the whole : What does the man mean? 【答案】A)He fell asleep in the middle of the TV program.【解析】這是道推理判斷題，考查男士的言下之意以及虛擬語氣。could have done意為本可以做某事，但未做。從對話中可知，男士確實回家看了電視節(jié)目，但是他說道：I wish I could have stayed awake long enough to see the whole ，這樣我就可以看完整場節(jié)目了。說明他沒有看完整場節(jié)目就睡著了。: Airport, ’m running a little just take the fastest way even if it’s not the most : Sure, but there is a lot of traffic everywhere today because of the football : What do we learn about the woman from the conversation? 【答案】B)She is worried about missing her flight.【解析】這是道場景題，略有難度。剛開始，我們還無法很快判斷出該對話發(fā)生的場景，很多同學(xué)一聽到airport可能會誤以為對話發(fā)生在機場，但如果我們繼續(xù)聽下去，就會發(fā)現(xiàn)，該對話應(yīng)該發(fā)生在出租車上，因為女士說了句“請選擇最快的路”，而男士說“因為有球賽，所以到處都交通擁堵”可以幫助我們再次確認對話發(fā)生的場景。選項A不對，原文是說要挑the fastest way哪怕不是the most direct way；選項C也不準確，才剛上車，并沒有擁堵，司機只是提前說明因為球賽會碰到擁堵；選項D錯誤，女士是為了趕去乘飛機的，而不是去看球賽。: May I make a remendation, sir? Our seafood with this special sauce is very : Thank you, but I don’t eat ’m allergic to : Where does this conversation most probably take place? 【答案】A)At a restaurant 【解析】這是道場景題，較為簡單。從對話中可知，女士希望向男士推薦一道菜，從首句中即可推斷出該對話最有可能發(fā)生在餐館中，男士說，他過敏，不吃貝殼類海鮮，可以幫助我們再次確認對話發(fā)生的場景。: Now one more question if you don’t mind, what position in the pany appeals to you most? M: Well, I’d like the position of sales manager if that position is still : What do we learn about the man? 【答案】A)He is being interviewed for a job.【解析】這是較為簡單的細節(jié)推理題。從position, pany這幾個關(guān)鍵詞中，我們就可以快速判斷出此題的場景為面試，因此男士應(yīng)該正在接受一場面試。C選項錯誤，他想要銷售經(jīng)理的職位，但并不表示他本身就是銷售經(jīng)理。: I don’t think I want to live in the dormitory next need more : I know what you check out the cost if renting an apartment won’t be surprised if you change your : What does the woman imply? 【答案】B)The man is unlikely to move out of the dormitory.【解析】這是推理判斷題，詢問女士的言下之意。最后一句，女士表示“你改變主意的話，我不會覺得奇怪”，可知，男士不太可能搬出宿舍。A選項是個干擾項，雖然該選項看上去意思和B選項差不多，但對話中并沒有提到男士想找一個更安靜的地方，他想搬離寢室，是為了更多的個人空間。: You’re on the right just think you need to narrow the topic : Yeah, you’re always start by choosing two boarder topics when I’m doing a research : What do we learn from the conversation? 【答案】D)The woman is going to make her topic more focused.【解析】這是推理判斷題。從對話中可知，男士希望女士縮小主題的范圍，女士回答“你是對的。”說明女士會采納男士的建議，縮小主題。: This piic should beat the last one we went to, doesn’t it?M: Oh, yeah, we had to spend the whole time thing, the weather was cooperative this : What do we learn about the speakers from the conversation? 【答案】B)They didn’t quite enjoy their last piic.【解析】這是推理判斷題。beat一詞是個難點，beat本意有“打敗”的意思，這次的野餐打敗了上次，即這次比上次好，下文中，男士說“上次我們不得不呆在室內(nèi)，但這次天氣不錯。”可以再次確認他們不喜歡上次的野餐，因此，正確答案為B。Conversation One 【聽力原文】M: When I say I live in Sweden, people always want to know about the : The seasons? M: Yeah, you know how cold it is in winter? What is it like when the days are so short? W: So what is it like? M: Well, it is cold, very cold in it is cold as 26 degrees below of course when you go out, you’ll wrap up inside in the houses it’s always very warm, much warmer than at people always plain that when they visit England, the houses are cold even in the good : And what about the darkness? M: Well, yeah, around Christmas time there’s only one hour of daylight, so you really looks forward to the is sometimes a bit you see the summers are amazing, from May to July in the North of Sweden the sun never ’s still light in the can walk in the mountains and read a : Oh, yeah, the land of the midnight : Yeah, that’s right, but it’s want to stay up all night, and the Sweden’s made most of they started work earlier in summer and then leave at about 2 or 3 in the afternoon, so that they can really enjoy the long summer ’d like to work hard, but play hard, think Londoners work longer hours, but I’m not sure this is a good thing.【聽力材料評析】這篇長對話是圍繞瑞典的天氣展開，主要談到瑞典冬天的極寒和夏天的極晝天氣。文章一開頭即說到人們喜歡詢問瑞典的季節(jié)情況。接下來對具體情況進行了描述，包括：極寒天氣下的氣溫、室外和室內(nèi)溫度狀況，另外，就瑞典室溫與英國室溫進行了對比，再次強調(diào)證明瑞典室溫很高；而極晝天氣則談的是瑞典人的工作時間和工作習慣，另外，就瑞典人工作時認真忙、能玩時拼命玩的習慣和英國人工作勤奮、工作時間長進行了對比。這篇對話考查細節(jié)信息抓取能力。整體難度不大，并且以男士提供的信息為主。但許多考生可能因為對瑞典（Sweden）和與瑞典相關(guān)的一系列名詞不熟悉而糾結(jié)，因此忽略了真正需要聽清的其實并不太難的關(guān)鍵信息。這就提醒大家在做題時，切勿因為個別詞語不熟悉，而慌張。）He likes Sweden better than ）He prefers hot weather to cold ）He is an English living in ）He visits London nearly every do we learn about the man from the conversation? 【答案】B）He prefers hot weather to cold weather.【解析】本題為推斷題。根據(jù)文章大意可推斷得出。整篇文章中，分別有兩處暗示信息，一處是男士說，“Swedish people always plain that when they visit England, the houses are cold even in the good winter.”，瑞典人在冬天去拜訪英格蘭時，會抱怨英格蘭室溫太冷。另一處是男士在談到冬天天氣時，說道：“It is sometimes a bit depressing.”長時間寒冷的天氣令人沮喪。因此可推斷得出，男士更喜歡hot weather，熱天氣。所以，答案為：He prefers hot weather to cold ）The bad weather B）The cold ）The gloomy ）The long do Swedish people plain about when they visit England in winter? 【答案】B）The cold houses.【解析】對話中，當男士介紹瑞典的極寒天氣時，談到只要穿暖，出門很暖，而室內(nèi)更暖和，為了強調(diào)這一觀點，男士繼續(xù)說道：“Swedish people always plain that when they visit England, the houses are cold even in the good winter.”說是瑞典人在冬天去拜訪英格蘭時，會抱怨英格蘭室溫太冷。所以，答案為：The cold ）））） does the man describe the short hour of daylight around Christmas in Sweden? 【答案】C）Depressing.【解析】女士問：“And what about the darkness?”男士答道：“around Christmas time there’s only one hour of daylight, so you really looks forward to the spring.”臨近圣誕節(jié)的時候，每天僅有一小時為白天，所以人們都非常向往春天，希望春天快點到來。然后，進一步強調(diào)性地評論道：“It is sometimes a bit depressing.”有時候真有點令人沮喪。因此，本題答案為：）They often stay up late )They work hard and play )They like to go camping in )They try to earn more and spend does the man say about the Swedish people? 【答案】B）They work hard and play hard.【解析】男士在談到瑞典的極晝天氣時，著重談了瑞典人在極晝天氣的工作情況，并進一步對瑞典人的工作習慣進行了評價。男士說道：“They’d like to work hard, but play hard, too.”瑞典人既能在工作時努力工作，又能在能玩時拼命玩。所以，本題答案為：They work hard and play Two 【聽力原文】Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just : What kind of training does one need to go into this type of job? M: That’s a very good don’t think there is any, : For example, in your case, what was your educational background? M: Well, I did a degree in French at that, I did careers work in secondary schools like the careers guidance people here is in the I went into local government because I found