電力行業(yè)英文縮寫-資料下載頁

　　

【正文】 P has many branches at different colleges and universities in the .(AAUP 在美國各大學(xué)有很多分會)SCORE(Services Corps of Retired Executives)（退休主管服務(wù)隊）(這是美國企業(yè)界主管退休后，免費擔(dān)任顧問，協(xié)助年輕人創(chuàng)業(yè)的團體。）(注意：corps 單復(fù)數(shù)一樣，發(fā)音與 corpse 不同，要小心。）(注：老外在機構(gòu)名稱縮寫字前面，有時加冠詞 the, a ,an，有時不加，不過在正式文件里，通常都加。）：SAT(Scholastic Aptitude Test)學(xué)術(shù)能力傾向測驗(就是美國為高中生想進大學(xué)而設(shè)的考試)例句：The well－known universities accept new students based on SAT scores and well－rounded personalities.(名大學(xué)接受新生根據(jù) SAT 成績及各方面優(yōu)良的品德)GPA(Grade Point Average)（學(xué)業(yè)成績總平均）例句：His GPA always stands on the top of his class.(他的 GPA 都是全班第一)GED(General Equivalent Diploma)。一般同等文憑（高中沒有畢業(yè)的學(xué)生，如果參加 GED，及格后，就可取得高中畢業(yè)證書)例句：If he passes GED test, he will earn a high school (advanced placement)在校高中生，如果選修 AP 課程，考試及格，將來進大學(xué)時，可不必再修。例句：His son took some AP courses at high (Graduate Management Admission Test)美國為攻讀企管碩士(MBA)學(xué)生而設(shè)的入學(xué)考試例句：In order to enter a MBA program, you need a high score on (Law School Admission Test)美國為攻讀法律學(xué)生而設(shè)的入學(xué)考試例句：He did very well in his LSAT.(他的 LSAT 考得不錯)MCAT(Medical College Admission Test)美國為進入醫(yī)學(xué)院學(xué)生而設(shè)的考試例句：Do you think he will do well in his MCAT?GRE(Graduate Record Exam)這是美國大學(xué)研究所對一般研究生的入學(xué)考試例句：Most American graduate schools require GRE scores.(多半美國研究所需要 GRE 成績)TOEFL(Test of English as a Foreign Language)外國學(xué)生想進美國大學(xué)的英語能力考試(即所謂：「托福」考試)例句：Almost all Chinese college graduates are required to take TOEFL if they e to the advanced degrees.(幾乎所有的中國大學(xué)畢業(yè)生都要參加 TOEFL，假如他們要到美國取得高學(xué)位的話。)CLEP（College Level Exam Program)任何人只要有學(xué)識專長，都可參加這種考試，一旦及格，就可取得大學(xué)的學(xué)分。例句：As long as you pass CLEP, You may earn college credits.（只要你通過 CLEP，就能獲得大學(xué)學(xué)分。）(注：老外一般所謂「大學(xué)」只說 College，不說 University）ESOL（English for Speakers of Other Languages）這是美國為新來移民或外國學(xué)生所設(shè)的特別英語課程。也叫 ESL（English as a Second Language）例句：Many American campuses offer ESOL courses for foreign students.（許多美國校園為外國學(xué)生開設(shè) ESOL 課程）：EOE(Equal Opportunity Employer)這是美國各機構(gòu)招考員工時向申請工作者表明自己是「平等機會雇主」。例句：All AfricanAmericans hope that their employments will be based on EOE.（所有美國黑人都希望他們的工作機會均等）DOQ(Depending on Qualifications)根據(jù)申請工作者的資歷決定是否雇用。例句：The DOQ policy is being used by our school in hiring new teachers.(聘請新教師時，本校采用 DOQ 政策。)PR(Public Relation)公共關(guān)系例句：The college president wants to improve its PR with the munity.（大學(xué)校長想與社區(qū)增進公共關(guān)系）CEO(Chief Executive Officer)最高行政執(zhí)行長(多半指企業(yè)界或公司領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人)例句：The CEO of this pany will resign because of poor health.(這公司的 CEO 因為身體不好而辭職)CPA(Certified Public Accountant)美國有執(zhí)照的會計師例句：Do you have a CPA to prepare your ine tax?（你有 CPA 為你報稅嗎？）COLA(Cost of Living Adjustment)生活費用的調(diào)整（即加薪時是按生活指數(shù)而定）例句：Our annual pay raise will be based on (Sexually Transmitted Disease)= VD = Venereal Disease 性病（現(xiàn)在 STD 較常用）例句：Many teenagers face STD problems.（許多青少年面臨 STD 問題）SOA(Sexually oriented Advertisement)有關(guān)性方面的廣告例句：Don’t you feel we have too much SOA in the media?（你不認為在媒體上有太多的 SOA 嗎？）GOP(Grand Old Party)美國共和黨另一稱呼 = Republican Party例句：The GOP has nominated as its Presidential candidate.（GOP 已提名 Bush 先生為總統(tǒng)候選人）PMS(Premenstrual Syndrome)這是女人在月經(jīng)前不舒服或心情不好所常用的縮寫字 例句：Don’t bother her。she has (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder)指青少年不能集中注意力，靜不下來的一種病癥。例句：Tens of thousands of youngsters are suffering from ADHD in the .(在美國成千上萬的青少年有 ADHD 的毛病)RSVP(Respondez sil vous plait)這是法文，通常在請?zhí)鲜褂玫摹妇凑埢匾簟? Please reply（或 respond）例句：There is“RSVP”on the invitation (bring your own bottle)老外請客時，為了減少負擔(dān)或個人愛好酒的品種，在請?zhí)献⒚鳌刚堊约簬Ь啤埂＠洌篧henever he invites guests, he asks “BYOB”。(他只要請客，就要人家自己帶酒。)AIDS(Acquired Immune Deficiency Sydrome)愛滋病例句：AIDS has spread all over the (Cardiopulmonary resuscitation)心臟病急救法例句：Everyone should learn how to do (Electrocardiography)心電圖檢查(不是 ECG)例句：Her physician asks her to have an EKG next week.(醫(yī)生要她下周做 EKG)IV(intravenous injection)為病人注射的點滴例句：In the hospital emergency room, I saw a patient with an IV on his arm.(在醫(yī)院大的急診病房里，我看見一個病人在打點滴）