大學英語四級聽力技巧規律總結-在線瀏覽

　　

【正文】 ntribute to / thanks to / owing to / question / answer / why /reason / 其他形式的問句 / ……despite / in spite of / instead / while / from ~ to ~ / although ~(yet)~ / not only ~ but also ~ / ……所有的序數詞(first , second)/ another / the other / next / last / in addition / on the other hand / ……when / how / today / as / before / after / since / then / until / ……or / namely / in other words / that is / that is to say / ……to / for / ……all in all / in brief / to conclude / at last / in summary / in short / ……副詞：especially / particularly / almost / always / usually / ……動詞：show / remember / note / notice / say / pronounce / ……第二篇：2010年大學英語四級聽力技巧規律總結2010年大學英語四級聽力技巧規律總結 題型形式：A:……B:……，but …….重點聽第二個說話人B說話，but 后面所說的話為重點，出題點往往在but后面。.(這題是反例，考的居然是but之前的內容，不過這種情況很少出現的)A: I suppose you’ve bought some gifts for your : Well, I’ve bought a shirt for my father and two books for my I’ve not decided what to buy for my some : Who did the man buy the book for?Answer: His (1)每一類場景，常考出題思路——用于解題(2)線索詞場景題選項特點：(1)介詞結構in/at somewhere(2)To do開頭的(問的是purpose目的)(3)Doing……/ They’re doing……/They’re …ing.(4)A and B(人之間的關系relationship) and ：(1)what(過去，現在，將來)(2)Where is the conversation taking place? / Where does the conversation take place?(3)When is the conversation taking place?(4)Who——where(location)問人是誰，可以從他所在的地方來判斷。——nervous(演講前心里很害怕)3)Reading assignment / list 閱讀作業/清單Do you think the reading list is enormous? 你覺不覺要讀的書太多了?4)ResearchFinancial Aid經濟資助 wavier學費減免——Researching Assistant助研TA——Teaching Assistant 助教Fellowship獎學金1)cafeteria學校飯堂, meal card/ticket飯卡/飯票，helping一人份2)restaurant: fancy高檔的, menu菜譜, order, manager經理, waiterbook/reserve預訂，make a reservation預定上菜順序：soup湯—— main course主菜—— salad沙拉(chef salad招牌沙拉)—— dessert甜點(pudding布丁, cheese , fruit)贊美人家做菜好吃：1)Even my mother’s can’t match 。3)You wouldn’t have to force me to help another ，我自己也會拿來吃的。Drop the coins in the 。常考思路：1)醫生難找2)病情如何(getting better/worse)3)有病耽誤課miss the class線索詞：treat治療(表過程)，cure治療,治愈(表結果)infirmary / students’ help center學校的醫院，clinic診所，hospital, ward 病房，prescribe開藥方，prescription處方Send him to Ward 。(因為時鐘三點指向東(上北下南左西右東))fill the prescription按方抓藥，refill the prescription繼續按方抓藥，cough咳嗽, fever , influenza(flu)流感缺課原因：1)get ill 由于生病而缺課2)oversleep睡過頭了3)traffic jam交通堵塞/(car)break down車拋錨1)supermarket超級市場: supplies生活用品，price tag價格簽，special offer/ on sale打折，cart手推車，vender售貨員，cashier收銀員2)department store百貨商店: appliance家用電器, costume服裝, floor 層, men’s 男裝區, sport’s goods體育用品, for sale 熱賣中,待售中, discount打折,折頭,70% off 三折, produce 農產品, product工業產品,production產品(總稱)TV, refrigerator(fridge)冰箱, oven電烤爐常考思路:1)找到工作高興2)失去工作傷心 3)拒絕工作令人感到奇怪線索詞找工作的過程:1)信息來源 ads分類廣告help and wanted section供求關系欄 board公告欄2)make a phone callIs the position still available? 工作職位還仍然空缺嗎?3)resume個人簡歷certification 學歷證, ID身份證,qualification資歷，remendation letter推薦信fill out= fill in = fill up填表格4)interview面試1)健忘 forgetful, absentminded, slip one’s mindHe’s forgetful./ Isn’t he forgetful? / How forgetful he is!2)害羞 shy害羞, embarrassed尷尬, selfconscious自信，keep one’s mind/ thought to oneself=keep to oneself常考思路1)房難找2)房太貴3)房太嘈線索詞for rent房子出租，house , livingroom廳，restroom廁所線索詞cut大剪，trim小修剪，bang男生劉海，parting分頭(I want parting to the 。例2：A: Mary sees happy with her : could hardly contain 。 Yes/ No?A:講述一個idea/opinion(一般疑問句)B:Yes/No,……(闡述理由)選項特點: 有兩個兩兩相反的選項(另外提醒一下，在聽力題四個選項中，如果有其中兩個選項說的內容剛好是相反的，那么正確答案必定為其中一個)A:……trouble……(講述一個trouble)B1: : Don’t worry./ Calm down./ Take it : 先安慰，You should…./ shouldn’t….You ought to….Why not…/ why don’t…?If I were you, I would….How about doing…/ What about doing…?It’s(about/high)time that …(用過去時)。另外，apple pie virtue=traditional American virtue表美國人樂觀等好品德2)film通常是不好看的，concert通常是好的 film: waste of time/moneyIt has got an awful 。/ Cool./ Super 。4).表示肯定的語氣Yeah.= Yes./ You bet./ Uhhuh./ And… / I’ll say./ You said it./ You can say that again./ And how./ Isn’t it(though)./ Aren’t they(though).5).表示否定的語氣nope.(升調)=no./ But./ Are you kidding? / Are you joking? / Are you serious? / No kidding./ no joking./ Who told you that? / Says who./ Says ：1)不謙虛2)崇尚個人奮斗體現在場景里面是借錢或借筆記，老外通常是不會借的Don’t look at 。Part II段子題 (1)講故事(2)說明性——對現實生活的影響 conclusion說出一個結論 1)題目分布(題目出題順序一般按照順序原則，也就是出題順序與行文順序相一致)2)選項長短3)提問角度4)題目間關系1)看選項長短2)找出選項中的相同詞——以便確定文章的內容和范圍3)找數字題——年代，時間，數目，金錢(聽到什么選什么)注意：在第一部分短對話中，聽到什么不選什么，一般都要通過運算才能的出正確結論。1)聽到結尾——回憶結尾的一兩句話2)重復詞(重復出現的詞就是文章所講述的重點內容)，同時提示文章快要結束了3)As a result, so , therefore, thus均提示文章快要結束了1)要牢記以下七個小詞：first, most , because出現，99%會出考題only, just也會出考題but, however也會出考題2)常考的邏輯關系：并列：and因果：because轉折：but , however遞進：the more ,the more讓步：despite, although, though如果沒聽清楚文章內容，就必須聽清楚題目問什么，然后用mon sense常識來判斷正誤 1)主觀態度題：講facts,選正態度(就是說，選一個積極的，贊揚的，好的態度)What’s the speaker’s attitude toward sth?What’s the speaker’s impression of sth?主觀態度題常常不會考太過細致的選項(就是說，說得太精確的選項一般都是用來迷惑人的)2)中心思想題What’s the passage mainly talking about?What’s the main idea of this passage?What’s the topic of this passage?當這些詞出現在中心思想題中時，選項常為正確：development, evolution進化，演化(緩慢的過程)，formation形成過程，effects, ……and……3.)paraphrase替換題1)詞組與詞的替換cancel= call offlate /delay=behind schedule2)詞與詞的替換interesting=stimulating=fascinating=exciting Part III 復合式聽寫解題步驟以及注意事項:1.)聽第一遍時,只寫17空, 聽810空的general idea2.)創立一套自己的符號標記,以便速記3.)阿拉伯數字110寫英文,較大的數字寫阿拉伯數字4.)句首字母要大短對話的補充場景課程分類Optional course 選修課Required course 必修課Day course 白天的課Evening course 晚上的課經常出現的科目或專業Chinese 中文English 英語mathematic 數學history 歷史chemistry 化學Literature 文學考試Final exam 期終考試middle exam 期中考試make up 補考test測驗pop test 事先沒有說好的測驗quiz 測驗oral test 口試考試臨近draw on / in sight of / draw nearly考試延期或取消delay / be off / defer / hold up / postpone / put off / suspend學校分類public school 公立學校private school 私立學校relig