賓語從句知識點總結和題型總結經典-閱讀頁

　　

【正文】 先從語序上判斷，選項A B是疑問語序被排除。依據答語Maybe next Sunday也許下個星期天吧可知，故選D。本題考查的是賓語從句，根據賓語從句的語序是陳述語序，可排除B和C，答句中的I bought可知，應該用的是一般過去時，故答案選A。20．—Could you please tell me ?—Oh, I’ll go there to attend a party.A．when you’ll go to Beijing B．how you’ll go to BeijingC．why you’ll go to Beijing D．whether you’ll go to Beijing【答案】C【解析】句意：你能告訴我你為什么要去北京嗎？哦，我要去那里參加一個聚會。根據下文回答“我要去那里參加一個聚會”可知問句是“你為什么要去北京”，選C。How long多長時間；How soon多久以后；How often多久一次；How much多少錢。點睛：賓語從句的結構：主語+謂語+連接詞+從句。從句要用陳述句的語序。但是從句是客觀真理，一般用一般現在時態。22．Dear Rita, long time no see! Do you know ______ I want to see you again?A．how much B．how long C．how many D．how often【答案】A【解析】句意：親愛的麗塔，好久沒見了！你知道我多么想再見你一次嗎？how much多少，多么；how long多長時間，對時間段提問；how many多少，是對數量提問；how often多久一次，是對頻率提問。23．—Do you know _________ the meeting?—Tomorrow morning.A．when they hadB．when they are going to haveC．when did they haveD．when are they going to have【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你知道他們什么時候來開會嗎？——明天早上。24．Mr Jackson hasn39。根據Mr Jackson hasn39。t decided____。25．—The light in his room is still on. Do you know __________?—In order to prepare for the ing exam.A．if he works hard B．why he stays up so late C．why is he so busy D．when he will stop working【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析：句意為：他房間的燈還亮著，你知道他為什么熬夜嗎？為了準備即將到來的考試。結合選項，why表示原因，if表示假設，when表示時間。26．——What did you say to your grandmother on the phone just now?—— I asked her _______ .A．if is she cooking for lunchB．if she is cooking for lunchC．what did she cook for lunchD．what she cooked for lunch【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：剛才你在電話里對你的媽媽說什么了？我問她午飯做的什么。27．— I wonder what Mr. Wang asked you just now?— He asked_______.A．whether I will take part in the singing petitionB．how long I have bought my new bikeC．what was wrong with my old bikeD．how much money did I spent on book【答案】C【解析】句意：——我想知道剛才Mr. Wang剛才問你什么了？——他問我的舊自行車出什么毛病了。故選C。賓語從句是初中英語中最重要的一種從句，它內容完整，句型結構較為復雜，主句和從句時態搭配要求嚴格，在中考試題中頻頻出現。 引導賓語從句的連接詞。例如： He knew（that）he should work hard第二，牢記賓語從句的語序是陳述句語序，即“連接詞＋主語＋謂語＋其他”。例如： 10）You must remember what your teacher said第三，注意時態的呼應。例如：漢譯英：我原以為你今天有空的。本題是賓語從句，that在賓語從句中無意義也不做成份；if在從句中不做成份，譯為“是否”；，指物，譯為“什么”；which在從句中作成份，譯為“哪一個”。29．—Could you please tell me _______?—Next week.A．when he es back B．when does he e backC．when he will e back D．when will he e back【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——請你告訴我他什么時候回來？——下周。根據題意，故選C。OlympicBeijingOlympicBeijingOlympicBeijingOlympic考查賓語從句。根據句意語境，可知2022北京冬奧會還沒有舉辦，沒有人知道誰會獲得最多的金牌，可排除D項，故