牛津英語初中中考易混淆的詞與詞組總結-資料下載頁

【導讀】用法，幫助學生查缺補漏，并指導學生在解題中靈活掌握和運用。根據不同的用法選擇正確的詞語是中考考查的重點與難點。熟練英語中各種詞性的用法及特點，并能進行綜合運用。從近年來的中考題可以看出命題者的目的都是要考查學生對一些較易混淆、形式上非常相近的詞(詞組)是否能掌。不定式短語的基本用法；理解動詞不定式作主語和定語的用法；初步掌握延續性動詞和瞬間動詞在用法上的區別等。e是瞬間動詞，在肯定句中不能與表示一段時間的狀語連用。與此同類的還有borrow/lend-keep;join-bein/at;die-bedead;buy-have;leave-beaway,etc.cost除了錢的花費以外，還能表示時間上的花費，但常用物做主語。spend句子主語是人，可指花費時間和金錢，連用，但花費“錢”要放在介詞for后面，而pay則放在介詞for前面。join指“參加”組織，成為一個成員，join“加入某人”，takepartin指參加活動特別是大的運動；如指“參。bemadein意思是“由……生產”，強調產地；bemadeof意思是“用……制成”，強調從成品上能看出原料，制成物

　　

【正文】 中小學 1對 1課外輔導專家 精銳教育網站： 精銳教育教務管理部 12 C. Let39。s go shopping. ______. D. Could you tell me whether it is _____ or wrong? E. I want to buy a cup of tea, a piece of bread and an apple. _____. how many/much/long/old/often A. _____ does it take by plane? It takes about eleven hours. B. _____ is your father? He is fifty. C. _____ is the fish? It39。s ten yuana kilo. D. _____ do you wriie Io your father?. Once a month. E. _____ students are there in your class? Fortyfive. other/another/the other/others/the other A. Those shoes are too small for me. Would you show me _____ pair?. B. There are six people in the room. Three are girls, _____ three are boys. C. He is always helping _____. D. There are many books in the box. Ten of them are mine, _____are my sisler39。s, E. Mr Liu and Miss Sun and four ______ teachers are teaching this class. in/to/on A. Japan is _____ the east of China and Taiwan is _____ the southeast of China. B. Henan is _____ the north of Hubei. few/little/a few/a little A. There39。s _____ time left. We39。ll be late if we don39。t hurry. B. We still have _____ apples at home. 39。t buy any now. C. There39。re _____ apples at home. You39。d better go and buy some. D. I still have _____ money on me, so I can buy apples with it. neither/either/none A. _____ of them is here. All of them have gone to Shanghai. B. _____ of his parents is a doctor. They are teachers. C. _____ Damao or Xiaomao will go there for the dinner. One of them should stay at home. D. He speaks _____ English nor Japanese. Hespeaks Chinese. spend/take/pay/cost A. It ______ me an hour to read English every day. means I _____an hour reading English every day. B. The Tshirt ______ me eighty yuan, means I ______ eighty yuan on the Tshirt. C. She ______ 100 dollars for the ticket. means She ______ 100 dollars on the ticket. D. I am going to ______ my summer holiday in my hometown. much too/too much/too many A. Mr. Green eats _______ rich food, so he is ______ fat. B. I have ______ books to read and ______homework to do today. 中小學 1對 1課外輔導專家 精銳教育網站： 精銳教育教務管理部 13 C. Watching TV ______ is bad for your health. be famous for/be famous as A. Yao Ming ______ a basketball player, B. China _______ its food in the world. except/besides A. Millie is good at sports ______ football, he also does well in playing basketball. B. We all passed the exam ______ Li Ming. How unlucky he is! be good at/be good for/be good to A. Vegetables ______ your health and you should eat more. B. My classmates ______ me. We are good friends. C. Beckham ______ playing football. ? 首字母填空 （一） A young officer (軍官 ) was at a railway station. He was going to v____________ his mother in another town, and he wanted to t______________ her to tell her the time of his train so that she could meet him at the station in her car. He looked in all his pockets, but found that he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went o_____________ and looked a____________ for someone to help him. At last an old soldier came b___________, and the young officer stopped him and said, “ Have you got change for ten pence (便士 )？ ” “ Wait a moment,” the old soldier answered, b_____________ to put his hand in his pocket, “I’ll see w_____________ I can help you.” “ Don’t you know h___________ to speak to an officer?” the young man said a____________, “Now, let’s start again. Have you got change for ten pence?” “ No, sir.” the old soldier answered q____________. （二） When Bob was three years old, he suddenly f_____________ ill one evening. The next day he got m______________ worse. His parents could do n_____________ but take him to a Negro（黑人） doctor. The doctor said that Bob was b______________ ill and must be s_____________ to a hospital at once. In a hurry, his father took him to a hospital n______________, but the hospital refused (拒絕 ) to take him in because it was for the w______________ only. Bob’s father took him to a______________ hospital. The same thing h_______________ to him. At last his father has to drive him to a black hospital far away. But it was too late. Little Bob d______________ on the way. 中小學 1對 1課外輔導專家 精銳教育網站： 精銳教育教務管理部 14 參考答案： 首字母： 1. visit, telephone, outside, around, by, beginning, whether, how, angrily, quickly 2. fell, much, nothing, badly, sent, nearby, white, another, happened, died