高考常見熟詞生義整理-wenkub.com

　 　

【正文】 in the long term從長遠的觀點看in the short term從眼前的觀點看 in terms of以…的觀點；就…而說 on good terms好的關系on bad terms壞的關系on speaking terms友好的關系on friendly terms友善的關系 on equal terms同等125thirsty渴的，口渴的渴望的(for)He is thirsty for 。He tensed as he heard it slow 。He had no son to succeed 。易遭[受,發生]122succeed成功繼...之后。s will to one39。（疾病、地震、洪水等）侵襲；襲擊The earthquake struck the city in the night.（鐘）敲響報（時The clock struck 。強度alcoholic / working strength 酒精強度/ 勞動強度強項，長處strengths and weaknesses 優點與缺點補充：with all one’s strength 盡力，全力I haven39。118store商店, 店鋪貯藏, 貯備, 存儲(n / v)conserve one39。In China, the railways are owned by the state. 在中國，鐵路是國有的。s promise 遵守諾言stand out明顯；醒目 。The building stands over 200 feet high立場；主張take a firm stand on sth .對…采取堅定立場架。 彈簧的a spring 114stage.舞臺發展的進程, 階段或時期at an early stage in our history 在我們的歷史早期The stage is her （前面與the連用）演員生涯go on the stage 當演員115stand站立。抽出，勻出；讓與Can you spare me this book for a while? 這本書能讓我看一會兒嗎?Can you spare me a few litres of petrol? 你能勻給我幾公升汽油嗎?Can you spare the time to help me?你能抽出這段時間幫我嗎?補充：1）in your spare time 。sound a good idea / like a good ： sound to be a good idea112spare備用的。He is sort of disappointed. 他有點失望。sign in簽到 sign out簽名登記外出sign up for military service 報名從軍sign up for a pottery 109solid固體, 立體(n).固體的, 實心的, 堅固的, 結實的, 立體的(adj)不間斷的；連續的two solid hours足足兩個小時真實的, 可靠的, 理由充分的a solid friend可靠的朋友solid arguments理由充分的論點110sort, 類別分類, 揀選。s way through the crowd用肩從人群中擠過補充：shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩108sign標記, 符號,牌子,告示；征兆, 跡象；簽名。106sharp銳利的,尖的；（目光）敏銳的。 服務公職部門；政府部門；服務機構China Travel Service中國旅行社The US Customs Service美國海關總署the security service 保安部儀式；宗教儀式Morning service will be at 11 o39。 This platform would serve as a port and a railway 。Sense the danger察覺到危險a high sense of responsibility to the revolution高度的革命責任感mon sense常識[理]There is a lot of sense in what he 。seek to do help求助注意seek 的過去式和過去分詞 sought。100seek尋找，尋求(常與for/ after 連用)企圖，試圖；圖謀求得請 求，征求I will seek my doctor39。seat oneself 。s) breath別白費勁兒。98save挽救, .解救節省, 儲蓄保存, 保全, 保留,，避免save me much trouble 免去我很多麻煩 saved the tourist from being cheated使旅游者免于受騙save sb. from從...救出某人, 使免于[不致, 不受]...save one39。t rush me. 別催我。a roll of film 一卷電影膠片call the roll 點名student roll 學生名冊The thunder rolled in the 。滾。96roll 滾動,(使)搖擺, 卷起。A cure remains to be It remains to be seen還要看情況發展。93relative有關的, 相關的 相對的, 相比較的live in relative fort生活得較為舒適the period of relative stability相對穩定時期親戚relative = relation補充：the facts relative to the problem與此問題有關的事實94remain依然, 仍然.；保持。注意: 考綱中要求掌握：remember me to sb. 代向某人問好91regular有規律的；定期的, 定時的；經常的, 習慣性的, 慣例的。 使變成, 使成為be reduced to a shadow骨瘦如柴be reduced to despair陷入絕望The poor woman is reduced to 。 認識。How do you read the sentence?你怎樣理解這句話?I can’t read your shorthand 。within one’s reach/ out of one’s reach達成（結論、協議）reach an agreement達成協議reach no conclusion 沒有得出結論延伸, 達到(to, into)The speaker’s voice didn’t reach to the back of the 。宣判pronounce sentence of death ...宣判...死刑The judge pronounced sentence on the prisoner. 法官對囚犯宣告判決。s jokes produced a great deal of 。 實踐（n / v）作為該意義的名詞是不可數）慣例,習慣做法a mon practice 通常做法an international practice 國際慣例習慣it was the practice這就是當時的習慣the practice of going to bed late 晚睡的習慣the practice to do sth做某事的習慣make a practice of養成...習慣78produce生產, 制造提出；拿出。（生動地）描繪、描述picture one’s suffering during the war生動描述了戰爭中的苦難。s duties/promise/contract履行職責/諾言/合同perform a task 完成/執行一項任務表現He performs 。owe sb. some money69park停放（車輛）； 停車Please park your car in the parking lot and hike in.請把車停在外面停車場,步行進去。The young writer owed his success to his teacher39。s out of order. 電話機壞了。 秩序；整齊，有條不紊定購。object to the 。音調；音符 口氣；調子記下The pupil noted what the teacher said. 學生記下了老師的話。61nail指甲, 釘, 釘子, 將...釘牢He nailed the picture to the wall. 把畫釘在墻上。He measures his words with caution.他仔細斟酌著字句The room measures five metres across.這房間有五米寬。 量具；量器。用意(v)He means ill /well to 關系重大。有問題的，有毛病的（與the 連用）I have no idea what is the matter.There is nothing the matter with it.(the matter = wrong)有關系, 有重要性，要緊（vi）What matters most is that you should have confidence in yourself.補充： as a matter of fact 。find [meet] one39。m ready to match my strength with [against] 。 方式。ll drop you a 50lesson功課, (一節)課, [pl.] 課程教訓teach sb. a lesson給某人以教訓earn one39。 吊車免費搭乘，搭便車He gave me a lift to the station in his car. 他讓我搭他的汽車去火車站。leave it as it is讓它保持原樣。 導致（to）lead to the thief being caught 在比賽中）領先After the first half of the race I was leading. 跑了一半賽程后我領先了She was in the lead during the race. 她在賽跑中領先。 耐久The festival lasted two 。 土地，（使）登陸, （使）登岸,（使）著陸；國家war between lands 國與國之間的戰爭捕（魚）抓住或釣上（魚）land a big catfish.釣上一條大鲇魚（非正式）搞到，撈到，獲得，取得land a wellpaid job。保持；繼續Hold the line, please.請不要掛斷電話機!Do you think the good weather can hold?你認為好天氣能持續下去嗎?認為，以為 I hold it for 。抑制；控制to hold one39。He graduated with honors.他以優異成績畢業。40gift贈品, 禮物, 天賦, 才能He has a gift for poetry. 他有做詩的天賦。ll foot 。(figure out算出；了解)He figured the whole scheme at 。38figure數字, 人像；畫像。比得上(vt)None of us can equal her. 沒人比得上她。t you employ the new method?你們為什么不采用那個新方法呢?She employs her time 。The game ended in a draw. 比賽不分勝負 (平局；不分勝負)30due與to 連用due to …因為；由…引起；由于預定到達Their plane is due in 15 minutes. 他們的飛機預定在15分鐘后到達預期的Your report is due tomorrow. 你的報告應于明天交。 n）draw a curtain across a window 把窗簾拉上draw a sword拔出刀draw water from the well從井中把水抽出來draw a lesson吸取教訓draw 20dollars from the bank從銀行提取20美元draw a conclusion引出、得出結論draw one39。 屬于(某時期)date back to / date from男女之間的)約會。s crazy about dancing. 她熱衷于跳舞。You really count with 25cover蓋子, 封面覆蓋 占（時間或空間）