高考常見熟詞生義整理-文庫吧在線文庫

　　

【正文】 表演說addressed me in low 稱呼；用特殊的頭銜稱呼How shall I address you? 我應(yīng)當(dāng)怎樣稱呼您呢? Don39。5afford擔(dān)負(fù)得起費(fèi)用抽得出(時(shí)間)He can39。8allow允許，準(zhǔn)許給予；使得到allowed him ￡1000 for expenses 給他每年1000 英鎊的開銷容許(of)allow of no excuse不容辯解The situations allow of no 。My pulse beats 。ll have to book up early. 你要早一點(diǎn)訂座。 The Smith Company has a capital of ＄ 。coin （adj.） 投幣式的（操作需要一塊或多塊金屬幣的）；自助式的a coin washing machine.投幣洗衣機(jī)20collect.收集收（租， 稅， 帳等）； 募（捐）collect the electricity fee收取電費(fèi)。s heart39。s crazy about dancing. 她熱衷于跳舞。 n）draw a curtain across a window 把窗簾拉上draw a sword拔出刀draw water from the well從井中把水抽出來draw a lesson吸取教訓(xùn)draw 20dollars from the bank從銀行提取20美元draw a conclusion引出、得出結(jié)論draw one39。t you employ the new method?你們?yōu)槭裁床徊捎媚莻€(gè)新方法呢?She employs her time 。38figure數(shù)字, 人像；畫像。ll foot 。He graduated with honors.他以優(yōu)異成績畢業(yè)。保持；繼續(xù)Hold the line, please.請(qǐng)不要掛斷電話機(jī)!Do you think the good weather can hold?你認(rèn)為好天氣能持續(xù)下去嗎?認(rèn)為，以為 I hold it for 。 耐久The festival lasted two 。leave it as it is讓它保持原樣。ll drop you a 50lesson功課, (一節(jié))課, [pl.] 課程教訓(xùn)teach sb. a lesson給某人以教訓(xùn)earn one39。m ready to match my strength with [against] 。有問題的，有毛病的（與the 連用）I have no idea what is the matter.There is nothing the matter with it.(the matter = wrong)有關(guān)系, 有重要性，要緊（vi）What matters most is that you should have confidence in yourself.補(bǔ)充： as a matter of fact 。 量具；量器。61nail指甲, 釘, 釘子, 將...釘牢He nailed the picture to the wall. 把畫釘在墻上。object to the 。s out of order. 電話機(jī)壞了。owe sb. some money69park停放（車輛）； 停車Please park your car in the parking lot and hike in.請(qǐng)把車停在外面停車場(chǎng),步行進(jìn)去。（生動(dòng)地）描繪、描述picture one’s suffering during the war生動(dòng)描述了戰(zhàn)爭中的苦難。s jokes produced a great deal of 。within one’s reach/ out of one’s reach達(dá)成（結(jié)論、協(xié)議）reach an agreement達(dá)成協(xié)議reach no conclusion 沒有得出結(jié)論延伸, 達(dá)到(to, into)The speaker’s voice didn’t reach to the back of the 。 認(rèn)識(shí)。注意: 考綱中要求掌握：remember me to sb. 代向某人問好91regular有規(guī)律的；定期的, 定時(shí)的；經(jīng)常的, 習(xí)慣性的, 慣例的。A cure remains to be It remains to be seen還要看情況發(fā)展。滾。t rush me. 別催我。s) breath別白費(fèi)勁兒。100seek尋找，尋求(常與for/ after 連用)企圖，試圖；圖謀求得請(qǐng) 求，征求I will seek my doctor39。Sense the danger察覺到危險(xiǎn)a high sense of responsibility to the revolution高度的革命責(zé)任感mon sense常識(shí)[理]There is a lot of sense in what he 。 服務(wù)公職部門；政府部門；服務(wù)機(jī)構(gòu)China Travel Service中國旅行社The US Customs Service美國海關(guān)總署the security service 保安部儀式；宗教儀式Morning service will be at 11 o39。s way through the crowd用肩從人群中擠過補(bǔ)充：shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩108sign標(biāo)記, 符號(hào),牌子,告示；征兆, 跡象；簽名。He is sort of disappointed. 他有點(diǎn)失望。抽出，勻出；讓與Can you spare me this book for a while? 這本書能讓我看一會(huì)兒嗎?Can you spare me a few litres of petrol? 你能勻給我?guī)坠蛦?Can you spare the time to help me?你能抽出這段時(shí)間幫我嗎?補(bǔ)充：1）in your spare time 。The building stands over 200 feet high立場(chǎng)；主張take a firm stand on sth .對(duì)…采取堅(jiān)定立場(chǎng)架。In China, the railways are owned by the state. 在中國，鐵路是國有的。強(qiáng)度alcoholic / working strength 酒精強(qiáng)度/ 勞動(dòng)強(qiáng)度強(qiáng)項(xiàng)，長處strengths and weaknesses 優(yōu)點(diǎn)與缺點(diǎn)補(bǔ)充：with all one’s strength 盡力，全力I haven39。s will to one39。He had no son to succeed 。in the long term從長遠(yuǎn)的觀點(diǎn)看in the short term從眼前的觀點(diǎn)看 in terms of以…的觀點(diǎn)；就…而說 on good terms好的關(guān)系on bad terms壞的關(guān)系on speaking terms友好的關(guān)系on friendly terms友善的關(guān)系 on equal terms同等125thirsty渴的，口渴的渴望的(for)He is thirsty for 。He tensed as he heard it slow 。易遭[受,發(fā)生]122succeed成功繼...之后。（疾病、地震、洪水等）侵襲；襲擊The earthquake struck the city in the night.（鐘）敲響報(bào)（時(shí)The clock struck 。118store商店, 店鋪貯藏, 貯備, 存儲(chǔ)(n / v)conserve one39。s promise 遵守諾言stand out明顯；醒目 。 彈簧的a spring 114stage.舞臺(tái)發(fā)展的進(jìn)程, 階段或時(shí)期at an early stage in our history 在我們的歷史早期The stage is her （前面與the連用）演員生涯go on the stage 當(dāng)演員115stand站立。sound a good idea / like a good ： sound to be a good idea112spare備用的。sign in簽到 sign out簽名登記外出sign up for military service 報(bào)名從軍sign up for a pottery 109solid固體, 立體(n).固體的, 實(shí)心的, 堅(jiān)固的, 結(jié)實(shí)的, 立體的(adj)不間斷的；連續(xù)的two solid hours足足兩個(gè)小時(shí)真實(shí)的, 可靠的, 理由充分的a solid friend可靠的朋友solid arguments理由充分的論點(diǎn)110sort, 類別分類, 揀選。106sharp銳利的,尖的；（目光）敏銳的。 This platform would serve as a port and a railway 。seek to do help求助注意seek 的過去式和過去分詞 sought。seat oneself 。98save挽救, .解救節(jié)省, 儲(chǔ)蓄保存, 保全, 保留,，避免save me much trouble 免去我很多麻煩 saved the tourist from being cheated使旅游者免于受騙save sb. from從...救出某人, 使免于[不致, 不受]...save one39。a roll of film 一卷電影膠片call the roll 點(diǎn)名student roll 學(xué)生名冊(cè)The thunder rolled in the 。96roll 滾動(dòng),(使)搖擺, 卷起。93relative有關(guān)的, 相關(guān)的 相對(duì)的, 相比較的live in relative fort生活得較為舒適the period of relative stability相對(duì)穩(wěn)定時(shí)期親戚relative = relation補(bǔ)充：the facts relative to the problem與此問題有關(guān)的事實(shí)94remain依然, 仍然.；保持。 使變成, 使成為be reduced to a shadow骨瘦如柴be reduced to despair陷入絕望The poor woman is reduced to 。How do you read the sentence?你怎樣理解這句話?I can’t read your shorthand 。宣判pronounce sentence of death ...宣判...死刑The judge pronounced sentence on the prisoner. 法官對(duì)囚犯宣告判決。 實(shí)踐（n / v）作為該意義的名詞是不可數(shù)）慣例,習(xí)慣做法a mon practice 通常做法an international practice 國際慣例習(xí)慣it was the practice這就是當(dāng)時(shí)的習(xí)慣the practice of going to bed late 晚睡的習(xí)慣the practice to do sth做某事的習(xí)慣make a practice of養(yǎng)成...習(xí)慣78produce生產(chǎn), 制造提出；拿出。s duties/promise/contract履行職責(zé)/諾言/合同perform a task 完成/執(zhí)行一項(xiàng)任務(wù)表現(xiàn)He performs 。The young writer owed his success to his teacher39。 秩序；整齊，有條不紊定購。音調(diào)；音符 口氣；調(diào)子記下The pupil noted what the teacher said. 學(xué)生記下了老師的話。He measures his words with caution.他仔細(xì)斟酌著字句The room measures five metres across.這房間有五米寬。用意(v)He means ill /well to 關(guān)系重大。find [meet] one39。 方式。 吊車免費(fèi)搭乘，搭便車He gave me a lift to the station in his car. 他讓我搭他的汽車去火車站。 導(dǎo)致（to）lead to the thief being caught 在比賽中）領(lǐng)先After the first half of the race I was leading. 跑了一半賽程后我領(lǐng)先了She was in the lead during the race. 她在賽跑中領(lǐng)先。 土地，（使）登陸, （使）登岸,（使）著陸；國家war between lands 國與國之間的戰(zhàn)爭捕（魚）抓住或釣上（魚）land a big catfish.釣上一條大鲇魚（非正式）搞到，撈到